浙江省宁波市余姚阳明中学2022高一英语期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、浙江省宁波市余姚阳明中学2022高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题Jenny, they say you have asked fbr a leave because of a sudden headache. Tm worried about you, and are you better now?一Im all right now, thanks fbr your care.A. much B. a lot C. any D. quite参考答案：cHe took up my cellphone and made a long distance call as if the phone hi

2、m.A. belonged to B. was belonging toC. was belonged to D. had been belonged to参考答案：ATo regain their after an exhausting game, the players lay in the grass.A. force B. energy C. power D. health参考答案：Bapologized him not coming to attend the meeting on time.A. for; for B. to; for C. of; for D. to; about

3、参考答案：B略5. His absence （缺席）our great difficulty.A. added B.added to C. added up D. added up to参考答案:BAre you ready to go shopping? Wait a minute. I a list of things that we need.A. made B. makeC. will make D. would make参考答案：c考查时态。句意：一一你准备好去购物了么？一一等一分钟，我要把我们需要的东西列个 清单。Wait a minute表明此处表示将要发生的动作，应该用一般将来

4、时，故C项正确。6. 一Lydia, what did our headteacher say just now?-Every boy and every girl together with the teachers who to lead thegroup asked to be at the school gate before 6： 30 in the morning.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are参考答案：C8.is the first time that he invited to Japan after so heavy disa

5、ster.A. It; has been B. This; has C. It; has D. That; has been参考答案：A略9. Mr Smith has been teaching English in China for many years.-Its no that he can speak Chinese so well.A. matter B. doubt C. wonder D. problem参考答案：CHe is a man of great help, with help you can solve the problem easily.A. hisB. whi

6、chC. whomD. whose参考答案：DThough she lives, she never feels.A. alone, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, alone D. lonely, lonely参考答案：B试题分析：alone单独的，独自的。强调一个人；lonely孤独的，寂寞的。强调内心的感 受，有感情色彩。句意：尽管她单独住，但她从不感到孤独。第一空强调一个人，第二空 强调内心的感受。故选B.10. His whole school education only 2 years because of his illness.A. add

7、ed upB. added up toC. added toD. was added up to参考答案：BWill you go away for the Spring Festival or just stay at home?A. Sure I willB. Well, it dependsC. Absolutely not D. What about you?参考答案：B略13. -Do rememer to give Mary the money you borrowed .-Yes , I will give it to her I see her .A . while B the

8、 moment C .suddenly D .a moment参考答案：BWe went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving acrosscontinent.A. the; the B. the;不填C.不填;the D.不填;不填参考答案：c【解析】考查冠词。第一个空不填，by sea = by ship乘船，不加定冠词，第二个空填the ,特指横渡的那个州。句意：我们没有开车穿过那个大陆，而是直接乘船去了西海岸，选C。点睛：冠词的考查集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配 中冠词的使用

9、。14. It is the third time that he the first prize in the competition.A. wins B. won C. has won D. to win参考答案：c二、单词拼写17.单词及短语拼写：请根据括号内汉英语提示或已给的首字母写出单词的正确形 式。（1 分xl5=15 分）.To our surprise , he made no （解释）of his absence.76 . Tibet is a （多山的）province .77 . U, my computer system broke down again .78 .Th

10、e learner of a second language has many difficulties to（克月艮）. His experiment ended in（失败）.79 .He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone elses（占 领）.80 .At that time, hunger was a problem in many countries.（令人不安的）。81 .He has made a（总结）of the main points in the professor speech.82 .

11、He made some（评论）about my dress, and then carried on reading his book.83 .Though he is young, he is s to support a large family.（努力）.对满足，满意87 .宁愿做而不愿做.集中（注意力，精神等）于88 .多亏了，由于100.摆脱，除掉参考答案：单词拼写（1X10=10） 76.explanation 77.mountainous; 78.Unfortunately 79.overcome 80. failure 81. occupation 82.disturbing

12、 83.summary ments 85.struggling略三、阅读理解18. Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to usz talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact（接触）with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?Its all about personal peace, which means not only an imaginar

13、y space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated（侵孑E） when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume（香水

14、）makes you feel angry.Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire（渴望） to have space to themselves. In a survey （调查）by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if they had

15、to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a librar

16、y table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference（偏好）for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found

17、that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin（拉丁人的）cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.60. The writer mainly in this article.A. tells us how to achieve personal spaceB. explains what personal space people need is

18、C. introduces some knowledge about personal spaceD. argues for the importance of keeping personal spaceWho might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?A. A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.B. A person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time

19、.C. A person who hears strange noises when reading at home.D. A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.61. What can we know from the survey by TripAdvisor?A. People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before.B. People have a strong desire for personal space in re

20、cent times.C. There are not enough seats on the plane to meet peoples needs.D. Food service is better provided than seats on the plane.62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.B. If you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space wont be violated.C. People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.D. Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space.参考答案：CDBC略