江苏省响水县清源高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末测试英语试卷Word版.docx

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1、响水县清源高级中学2022年秋学期高一年级期末检测英语试题注意事项：1 .本试卷分四个部分，共7页。2 .满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1 .What is the woman going to do this evening?C.Go to see a film.C.Behind the kettle.C.Al 7:30.A.Go to

2、 dance.B.Go to see a play.2 .Where can the woman find teacups?A.In the cupboard.B.Near the teapot.3 .When did the man begin waiting at the station?A.At 7:00.B.At 6:30.4 .Where is Mr. Martin?A.At his office.B.In No. 1 Middle School. C.At lunch.5 .Why is the woman worried?A.Kate is going to drive a lo

3、ng way.B.Kate plans to go to Colorado where there may be a heavy snow.C.Kate will spend her holiday in Colorado.第二节（共15小题，每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6 . Whats the matter with Jack?A .There i

4、s a pain in his throat.B.He has a headache.C.He cant speak well.7 . Why doesnt Jack want to go to see the doctor?Now Im no longer 55 perfection; Im simply enjoying the process.41. A. ratesB. qualitiesC. standardsD. degrees42. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. Moreover0.Otherwise43. A. brought outB. ended upC

5、. got overD. gave up44. A. differenceB. commentC. mistakeD. decision45. A. failureB. dangerC. harmD. shame46. A. pressedB. struggledC. managedD. desired47. A. unaffordableB. unbearableC. unbelievable.unsuitable48. A. trickB.targetC. preventD. question49. A. expectationsB. achievementsC. beliefs.memo

6、ries50. A. FrightenedB. StressedC. ConcernedD. Low-spirited51. A. reflectionB. motivationC. responsibilityD. ability52. A. brought upB. signed upC. built upD. picked up53. A. neverB. alsoC. evenD. ever54. A. ignoredB. preparedC. consideredD. imagined J55. A. acquiringB.seekingC. concentratingD. comp

7、leting第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China is 56 (wide) known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in 57 (it) history. There arc many reasons 58 this has been possible, but one of the main fact

8、ors has been the Chinese writing system.At the 59 (begin), written Chinese was a picturc-bascd language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu-animal bones and shells 60 which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still 61 (see) in todays

9、hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty (around 1600-1046 BCE), these symbols 62 (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many 63 (variety) of dialects and characters. This, however, c

10、hanged under Emperor Qinshihuang of 64 Qin Dynasty (221-207BCE).Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began 65 (develop) in one direction. That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even

11、 today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子，有两个单词为多余词。formal describe immediate judge responsible determine confuseThe floods last summer were for the deaths of over a hundred people.66. It

12、 is important to know the differences between and informal English.67. The beauty of nature is beyond.68. People often me and my twin sister.69. from his skin, he came from Africa. His speech was so inspiring that we all sh owed great respect for him.第四节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。70

13、. She told me she had trouble A, (concentrate) in class.71. Then there was an A (explode) of bright colors and lively music, and the group jumped into action.72. Our A(origin) plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.73. Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th-century Taoist, was said to have invented tai

14、chi after drawing (inspire) from a fight between a snake and a bird.74. Physical activity increases theA(efficient) of your heart and lungs.75. We have now reached a pointwe wish to enjoy and understand literature.76. As midnight approaches, Luo Yan takes his parents, wife and son outside to set fir

15、ecrackers.77. Teenagers? physical changes may result such family tensions.78. Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang you all the time like a rain cloud.79. Close friendships will help smooth the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.80. Close friendships will help smoot

16、h the sometimes rocky road that wc arc all meant to travel.第五节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据句意和所给汉语提示，用适当的英文短语完成句子。81. Though he has made a big fortune, he is（决不，根本不）a happy man.82. There is a sense of excitement（可感觉至lj）with the New Year coming nearer and nearer.83. To start with, ask your friends, parents a

17、nd teachers to recommend what books you （应该）read.84. The scenery of Jiuzhaigou Valley（吸弓I） the tourists from all over the world.85. Eight glasses of water per day can（创造奇迹）.86. If the tool works well, then（坚持）it.87. Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard wor

18、k, most of which（发生，出现）behind the scene.88. More and more people are taking lots of exercise to（锻炼身体）.89. You need money and time;（此夕卜）， you need diligence and determination.90. Thc full moon on the festival is considered （代表）family togetherness and family members will come back home even if they li

19、ve very far away.第四部分写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，最近你的好友苏红在与父母相处过程中遇到一些困惑，沟通出现问题。她写 信给你，寻求你的帮助。请根据以下要点给她写一封建议信，内容包括：1 .安慰苏红；.提出建议；2 .表不祝愿。注意：1 .词数80左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；，2 .开头和结尾已经给出，不包含在词数内。Dear Su Hong,12Yours,Li HuaB.He is short of money.A.He has taken some medicine.C.He doesnt want to miss any work.8 .Whats th

20、e womans opinion of missing 2 or 3 days?A.Its worth resting 2 or 3 days to cure his illness.Bits hardly worth staying in bed.C.Ifs better to stay at home fbr 10 or 20 days.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9 . Whats the woman going to buy?A.Some modern musical instruments.B.Some records of modern guitar music.C.Some

21、modern guitars.1().What happened to the records given by father?A.The woman dropped them on the ground and broke them.B.The woman left them in the shop.C.The woman sat on the case and broke them 11 .Where are the Breams records now?A.In the shop window.C.In the suitcase.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12 .Where do

22、es the conversation take place?A.On a train.B.Near a bus stop.13 . What did the man do?A.He hurl the woman.C.He knocked the bags to the ground. 14.Whats the woman like?A.She is kind.B.She is rude.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15 .Where does the conversation take place?A.On the way home.B.In a library.16 . Why do

23、es the man need help?A.He has hurt his arms.C.He wants to discuss about his job.17 .Why does the man buy these books?A.Because they are cheap.B.Because he wants to open a bookshop.B.On the shelf.C.In the department store.B.He helped the woman carry the bags.C.She is apologetic.C.In a book store.B.He

24、 has too many books to carry.C.Because he wants to give some to the woman.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 .Why do Robert and Joanna not go to school?A.Because they dont like school.B.Because they live too far away.C.Because their families arc too poor.19 .What must each child have in order to have classes?A.A

25、special radio.B.A room with blackboard.C.A big car.20 .How docs the teacher in “the center” of Australia teach?A.Teach without using any textbooks.B.Teach by speaking only.C.Teach by speaking but cant hear the students voice.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A

26、Science competitions your students can enterClean Tech CompetitionAge: 15-18Opens: NowCloses: 29 April 2022The Clean Tech Competition research and design challenge asks students to find a problem with our natural world and resource use that they want to change, work out a solution and hand in a rese

27、arch paper to the judges.Top of the BenchAge: 14-16Opens: September 2022Closes: October 2022(regional heats)Top of the Bench (TOTB)is a yearly practical chemistry competition and a great chance for students to put their teamwork and practical skills to the test. Regional heats will be held between O

28、ctober 2022 and January2023, with the wining team from each heat progressing to the national final held later in March.Quantum on the ClockAge: 16-18Closes: 31 March 2022Quantum on the Clock competition is open to all A-level students in the UK and Ireland. Students are asked to create a three-minut

29、e video about any aspect of quantum science （量子科学）or technology . Entries （参赛作品）can be individual or in teams of up to four students. Cash prizes are on offer for the winners and runners-up. The “best individual and best team“ winners will receive an invitation to a prize-giving ceremony at the Phot

30、on 2022 conference dinner （会议晚宴）.Big Bang Young Scientists and Engineers CompetitionAge: 11-19Closes: 4 April 2022The Big Bang Competition recognises young peoples achievements in STEM and builds their confidence in project-based work, focusing on investigation, discovery and use of scientific metho

31、ds. Students can submit （提交）their project as a written or video reporton any topic in the field of STEM. Students can be in with the chance of winning a range of awards and prizes.21. Which competition focuses on solving environmental issues?A. Clean Tech CompetitionB. Top of the BenchC. Quantum on

32、the ClockD. Big Bang Young Scientists and Engineers Competition22. When will the national final of TOTB be held?A. In March 2023B. In January 2023C. In September 2022 D. In October 2022.23. What do the last two competitions have in common?A. They both accept video entries.B. They are both open to st

33、udents aged 1 i-19.C. Both of them will invite their winners to a conference dinner.D. Both of them require each participant to finish an entry on his own.Blb raise money for restaurant workers who had to stay at home during COVID, two brothers, Aiden and Louis Ardine, decided to walk 3, 200 miles a

34、cross America to raise money.Having just arrived on the sands of the Pacific Ocean, Aiden and Louis Ardinc have now completed their five-month walk which started on the Asbury Park boardwalk in New Jersey.They hoped to raise $ 30,000 for some charities that were helping restaurant workers waiting fo

35、r lockdown （隔离）to end, but ended up making $ 70,00（）which they gave away to the COCO Fund and the Restaurant Workers Community Foundation.“This would not have been possible without the help of a huge community of people, whether people were donating or helping us guide our way across the United Stat

36、es. said Aiden Ardine. This was surely an adventure full of hope, and it proved people are born good and want to help their neighbors?Just like cross-country trips in this nation， their journey was characterized by amazing views, long roads, and helpful strangers: like a man who passed them in the e

37、xtreme heat of summertime Iowa, before doubling back and giving them a cold Gatorade; or a Nevada campground manager who left them stay for free.In Utah they had what the naturalist John Muir would have described as an “interview“ with a black bear, when rounding a corner in the path, they found the

38、inselves within a few feet of it.When they reached San Francisco, their supporters were waiting for them on the beach. Afterwards they flew home along with their mom who had been there to meet them. After their adventurous stay away from home, we can only imagine she was really feeling proud of her

39、sons.24. What did the two brothers collect money for?A. Completing their five-month walk.B. Helping restaurant workers stuck at home.C. Helping to end the lockdown.D. Setting up some charities.25. Which word can best describe the two brothers?A. Honest B. Caring C. Humorous C. Humorous26. What happe

40、ned to the brothers in Utah?A. They were lost in the path.B. They met with a bear.C. They visited a naturalist.D. They were interviewed.27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?1 . A Long Journey8 . Walk with Love9 . A Proud Mother10 Adventure with FunCWorkplaces once had both off

41、icial and unofficial uniforms.In traditional offices, those at the top of the pyramid would always be found in a suit： dressing for the job you wanted meant following this style.The rise of the tech world changed this stereotype （刻板印象）.Picture Silicon Valleys most successful leaders, and the clothes

42、 that come to mind are jeans, hoodies and black turtlenecks.In the tech world, success has a different kind of uniform one much more casual （随意的）than the suits of the past.This trend towards informality has spread to other fields.Then in 2020 the widespread turn to work from home upended work dress

43、codes （着装标准）altogether.During the pandemic, people mostly saw co - workers from the shoulders up on video calls - if they saw them at all.From home, people could easily perform a major role in a meeting in a collared shirt, sweatpants and slippers （拖鞋）.If cameras were off, they could even be in paja

44、mas （睡衣），working under a blanket.Now, as workers come back into offices, few companies are asking a return to formal wear.So, what does this mean for dressing for success? With so many different dress codes across companies, is it still possible to dress for the job you want?It is no easy to dress f

45、or success.Getting the balance wrong by overdressing can send a negative message.About 79% of workplaces in the US now have a casual dress code.Turning up in a suit to show their desire for success could actually have a bad influence on others views on you.The effect of your dressing style depends o

46、n who you are.For example, wearing jeans, your boss may seem easy - going while you seemingly careless.Still, dressing can help position you for success - and the key to getting it right is careful observation.The proper dressing might look very different in different workplaces.So understanding the

47、 unspoken rules of the dress code could give you an advantage.28 .Which might be the uniform of success in the tech world ?A.A formal suit.B. Pajamas.C.Slippers.D.Casual jeans.29 .Which has the closet meaning to the underlined word upended in paragraph 3? A.Challenge.B. Improve.C.Require.D.Changc.30

48、 .What do we know about dress codes ?A.The trend of dress codes would return to formal wear.B.Different companies have different dress codes.C.People follow the same dress code to achieve success.D.Dress codes are clearly written and understood by people.31 . Which of the following is a suitable title for t