2021年广东深圳南山区高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

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1、2021年广东深圳南山区高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分)I、【来源】2021年广东深圳南山区高三二模(A篇)第13题7.5分(每题2.5分)20202021学年北京大兴区高二下学期期末(A篇)第2123题6分(每题2分)London and Paris are two of Europes biggest tourist destinations, just a few hours away from each other by road or rail and an hours distance by air. What about th

2、e train-ferry combination that many recall fondly from their childhoods? Well, though its budget-saving, this option is too time-consuming today, so better leave it to your memories. Since the UK is not part of the Schengen Area, passengers need to go through passport control prior to boarding.Air t

3、rips:Though flying between London and Paris is by no means recommended, there arc still a few people traveling between (he two dynamic cities by air. A very low one-way fare is possible through advanced booking, but of course its rare, and that doesnt include the taxi and rail fares traveling to and

4、 from the airports. One-way fares from Paris can be as low as 49; From London, Air France flics with fares as low as 39 ( 46), and British Airways as low as 48 (56).Rail trips:The only direct train between London and Paris is the Eurostar, which travels 15-17 times per weekday. Eurostars 2015 editio

5、n trains can make the journey in two hours at speeds of up to 320 km/h. Besides, they offer good seating space. Fares begin at a reasonable 58 ( 68), round trip;The earlier you book, the more you save.Bus trips:The bus is by far (he least expensive and longest way to Iravei between Paris and London.

6、 Eurolines and OUIBUS are two major bus lines traveling between the two capitals. The journey takes between seven and nine hours. Both lines advertise free Wi-Fi. One-way Eurolines fares begin at 15; One-way OUIBUS fares begin at 15 too, but early bird sales can even lower the fare.(1) Which way is

7、probably the most expensive for a round trip?8、【来源】2021年广东深圳南山区高三二模第46题15分4月22日，你校举行了 Eanh Day Trade活动，倡议同学们交换闲置物品。请你为学校英文报 写一篇报道，内容包括：1 .时间、地点；2 .活动简况；3 .活动效果。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .请在答题卡的相应位置作答。六、读后续写（本大题共1小题，共25分）9、【来源】2021年广东深圳南山区高三二模第47题25分阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。After Henry delivered all

8、 the newspapers, he pedaled fast to The Gazette offices by 8:30. The chief editor had something important to tell him. He parked his bike and bounded up two flights of stairs to the chief editors door.Mr. Trotta greeted him. About those papers, he paused, no good way to deliver bad news.” Henrys smi

9、le faded. Were closing shop Saturday. Advertising is down. Television is how people get their news today, Mr. Trotta shrugged, You wont have to get up early on weekends. No, said Henry, “but I like waking up early and meeting people on my route. Its sad. People wont get their neighborhood news any m

10、ore.As Henry rode past the familiar houses, he saw Mr. Grady on his porch （门廊）holding a broom （扫把）.Mr. Grady, wait, Henry called, setting down his bike. He led Mr. Grady to a chair and took the broom. In minutes, the porch was clean. Now, Mr. Grady, anytime you have chores （家务），call me. They sat for

11、 a while as Mr. Grady recalled how happy hed been moving his family to 26 Maple. He sounded lonely.A week after closing, Henry wondered if his customers missed The Gazette as much as he did. He thought of a way to find out.He started out on his old route with a notebook. First stop: Mr. Jonas, 17 Oa

12、k. When Henry asked him about （he paper, Mr. Jonas answered, I sure liked reading the weeks happenings. By the way, I have a pile of old comics from The Gazette. Think someone would want them?Ill ask around. Henry made a note in his notebook.He stopped at Mrs. Burkes, 27 Maple. She opened the door h

13、olding two babies. Her other two kids held on to her legs. Henry stared. You could use a babysitter. Definitely. I meant to put an ad in The Gazette, butKnow any neighbors with experience?Mr. Simon was next door, carrying his violin out to his car. Hey, Hemy. My band is having a concert in the park

14、next Friday. Tell all your friends. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如卜格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。As Henry made more notes, an idea started forming in his head.Customers cheered Henrys idea and helped supply the news.1、【答案】(1)B;D;A;2、【答案】(1)暂无;(2)暂无；(3)暂无；(4)暂无；3、【答案】(1)暂无;(2)暂无;(3)暂无；(4)暂无;4、【答案】(1)B;D；A;(4)B;5、【答案】暂无;暂无;

15、暂无;暂无;暂无；6、【答案】C;A;D;C;B;A;C;D;A;B:C;D;D;A;B;7、【答案】暂无;暂无;暂无;暂无;暂无;暂无;暂无;暂无;暂无;暂无;8、【答案】暂无；9、【答案】 As Henry made more notes, an idea started forming in his head. Maybe he could create a news page fbr the neighbors. But how would he print it? He pedaled co school and explained everything to his good fr

16、iends. Lets work it out together. All his friends agreed to help.The next day, good news came. Jenny helped to gel a second-hand color printer and Bobs father promised to supply paper to them for free. Perfect! Henry said.Customers cheered Henrys idea and helped supply the news. Miss Roberts adverti

17、sed that she needed a teenager to help clean her basement. The new family who just moved in invited neighbors to a Meet the Johnsons* party. Henry added: Stories told by friendly gentleman at 26 Maple. Stop by to chat.Henry typed the news, made photocopies, and delivered the first Tree Streets News

18、on Saturday. After that, neighbors advertised giveaways, and requested books and music. Henry missed his old Gazette job. but he had launched something too. He was making news and connecting neighbors.A. By train-ferry.B. By air.C. By rail.D. By bus.(2) What special service does the bus trip provide

19、?A. Passport free boarding.B. Taxi pickup.C. Good seating space.1). Free Wi-Fi.(3) What do the trips have in common with each other?A. They are cheaper if booked ahead of time.B. There are different competing companies.C. They are more expensive from the Paris end.D. There are still additional fees

20、to be included.2、【来源】2021年广东深圳南山区高三二模(B篇)第47题10分(每题2.5分)As a boy, I wanted to go co the South Pole. As a teenager, I decided Id like to go to (he North Pole too. And yet, I havent done either. It had taken me 31 years to just make it to the Arctic.I was traveling with a film crew from Northern Irela

21、nd, following the footsteps of Lord Dufferin who, in the 1850s, sailed from Scotland to the Arctic. As an early adventure tourist, he was driven by the desire to see what lay at the ends of the world.As we sailed north, icebergs of the size of buses floated past our small boat. Finally, we reached o

22、ur destinationEnglish Bay, where Duffcrin landed and stepped off onto the horscshoc-shapcd beach.This was what Id dreamt of standing somewhere so pure and primitive. However, tor many early polar explorers, (he results were far less pleasant. The south, in particular, was a source of extreme danger.

23、My childhood interest in the South Pole was fueled by the unsuccessful yet heroic adventures of Ernest Shackleton. He died in 1922 while preparing for his fourth adventure. The stories of Robert Falcon Scott are also well-known: he and four companions died on their way back from the South Pole.So wh

24、y do explorers put themselves at such risk?Much of it seems to lie in the purity of the challenge. Scott talked of the appeal of a place that had been unreached and unseen by humans.* With a view over shining lands covered by ice sheets of inconceivable extent, you have the feeling of living over th

25、e control of death, said Fridtjof Nansen, a Norwegian explorer.On the homeward journey the weather turned and we were left for a few days at the mercy of a storm. We experienced a small taste of helplessness when faced with the raw power of nature. We should be grateful for the great explorers spiri

26、t and stories. I know I am.(1) Why did the author begin his adventure tour?A. To assist a film crew.B. To realize a childhood dream.C. To memorize Lord Dufferin.D. To challenge a world record.(2) Which of the following best explains inconceivable underlined in paragraph 7?A. Hard to control.B. Too f

27、ar to reach.C. Hard to imagine.D. Too bright to view.(3) What happened during the writers journey?A. They were trapped in icebergs.B. They were kept off the destination.C. They were attacked by a storm.1) . They were rescued by explorers.(4) Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. T

28、he Appeal of the Ends of the WorldThe Dream of Traveling to the ArcticB. The Victory over the Control of DeathThe Gratitude to Great Explorers, Spirit3、【来源】2021年广东深圳南山区高三二模（C篇）第811题10分（每题2.5分）It has nothing in common with anything else on the Bund （外滩）,M said Ben Wood, the American architect behind

29、Shanghais famous Xintiandi District, commenting on the Fosun Foundation after its completion in 2016. The great thing about the Bund is that its grand. Perhaps a building that can stand out is needed here to show that a company is progressive. But its not grand.For now, however, the Fosun Foundation

30、-a new theatre-is proving popular with riverside tourists.Located in the Bund Finance Center, the theatre was designed by co-operation of two world-known British design firms: Foster + Partners and Heatherwick Studio. The architectural highlight is （he outward appearancea golden, three-layered （层），s

31、teel bamboo curtain that hangs from the third floor. But what makes the architecture really unique is that it dances: repeatedly each day, the curtain slowly moves opens and closes with music. This visual element, combining East and West, looks like both an ancient Chinese crown and a Western harp （

32、竖琴）.The buildings ground floor entrance looks unclear, but once inside, youll see the space reveal a hall and cafe, and traditional Chinese theatres on the upper floors. Although thcrere only four stories above ground, the building houses several music halls on its three underground floors.The oppor

33、tunity to make something new in this culturally historic location was extraordinary, said Thomas Heatherwick, Heatherwick Studio founder. We tried to make it an interesting addition to show Shanghais mix of modern and historic architecture.The Fosun Foundation is only part of a bigger plan fbr this

34、economic and cultural center in China. Along the Huangpu River, a massive waterfront art area is being built. Shanghai hopes to play a larger role in the global art industry in the coming years.What Shanghai makes of this new riverside project remains to be seen. But with the Fosun Foundation open t

35、o the public, the areas rapid transformation is bringing up discussions in Chinas arts scene and beyond.（1） What did Ben Wood mainly talk about?A. How to keep the Bund area progressive.B. Why the Bund area doesn， t stand out.C. How to make the Fosun Foundation grand.D. Why the Fosun Foundation doesn

36、t t fit the area.（2） What makes the theatre unusual?A. The colour of its appearance.B. The material of the building.C. The movement of its curtain.D. The music of a different type.（3） What is Shanghais bigger plan for the Bund area?A. To improve its influence in arts.B. To bring up more traditional

37、buildings.C. To strengthen its economic role.D. To mix modern and historic elements.（4） Which word best describes the authors attitude to the plan?A. Worried.B. Pessimistic.C. Cautious.D. Confident.4、【来源】2021年广东深圳南山区高三二模(D篇)第1215题10分(每题2.5分)If all goes well, a balloon will soon rise from Esrange Spa

38、ce Center in Kiruna, Sweden. It will float high into the upper atmosphere and then return to Earth. However, environmentalists have arrived to stop this from happening.The campaigners are against the balloon because of what occurs in flight. The balloon will shoot dust into the Earths upper atmosphe

39、re, causing more sunlight to reflect back into space. The dust, known as stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI), is part of a solar geoengineering (地球工程)program named SCoPex which is being conducted by Harvard University. The aim of the program is to purposely change the Earths atmosphere to fight cl

40、imate change.Those who oppose worry about two things. Firstly, the moral risk-if solar geoengineering works, talks on reducing greenhouse gases will be challenged. The second concern is the amount of SAI in the atmosphere. To keep temperatures low, the need of the reflective dust to be released high

41、 above Earth will be endless, and a sudden stop could result in rapid warming. Raymond Picrrchumbcrt, a physicist at Oxford University, says solar geoengineering is even too risky to research beyond computer models.Not all environmentalists arc opposed to it. Since the world is unlikely to achieve t

42、he 1.5 global warming target set in the Paris Agreement, some green organizations favour small-sized geoengineering research.Regardless of the criticism, the research continues. Geoengineering is increasingly gaining international attention. A recent report about climate change suggested that SAI co

43、uld help keep warming below 1.5. The National Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine in the USA has developed a research plan for solar geoengineering and received governmental funding totaling $ 9 million. Both China and India have also launched research programmes of their own. Activists ma

44、y oppose the experiments, but balloons will likely fly anyway.(1) What is the function of SAI?A. To attract dust.B. To throw sunlight back.C. To absorb heat.I). To fight against pollution.(2) Why does Raymond Pierrehurnbert say geoengineering is risky?A. It may change computer models.B. It may produ

45、ce too much dust.C. It may release greenhouse gases.D. It may worsen global warming.(3) How do some people expect geoengineering research to be done?A. To a 1imited degree.B. At a lower temperature.C. By green organizations.D. Without international attention.(4) Which of (he following can be inferre

46、d?A. Voices of environmontalists are ignored.B. More support is going to geoengineering.C. Global warming is getting worse in Sweden.I). Geoengineering has proved effective in India.二、七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）5、【来源】2021年广东深圳南山区高三二模第1620题12.5分(每题2.5分)Weve all heard people say Oh, (hat person is so

47、creative! about someone who is great at art, but art is just one area where people can be creative. Any time you try something different to solve a problem, youre being creative. 1 Maybe, but anyone can get more creative with practice. Here are some techniques that work for experts who are creative

48、in very different ways.Explore and Imagine. Shigeru Miyamoto is the brains behind some of the worlds most popular video games: Super Mario Bros, The Legend of Zelda, and Donkey Kong. He spent hours exploring nature and going on adventures in his mind. 2Tune into Music. Music is important to me. It brings my creative juices, says author Linda Trice. When she was writing about American hero Harriet Tubman, she started each day by listening to The Battle Hymn of the Rep