2022年福建厦门高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

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1、2022年福建厦门高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2022年福建厦门高三二模第11题I love and enjoy playing the piano. So when the recital （音乐演奏会）was , I was disappointed. I had expected it fbr long and already my best songs.However, Mom turned this into something worthwhile. You should at Carriage House Manor. Im sure the there wo

2、uld really appreciate the music. To me, this was a win-win situation because not only would I play more songs, but I have the chance to the residents, some of whom tragically didnt have families.The much-anticipated day arrived. Stepping into the dining area, I saw several gray-haired people seeming

3、ly enjoying a dinner and the . Despite ongoing conversations at tables, still hung like a dark cloud in the room. After introductions, I sat down in front of （he piano, butterilies in my stomach. But my melted away as I played on.The dinner hour flew by. One woman got up and began to cheerfully abou

4、t the room to the beat of the while others snapped their fingers （打响指）.Iwas to see how music 1brought big smiles to their faces.Calling off the recitalwas a blessing because it led tous the gift of musicwith those who needed it most. Go spread 【小题1】 whenever possible.A. cancelled【小题2】B. sponsoredC.

5、organizedD. postponedA. recorded【小题3】B. preparedC. composedD. sungA. burnout【小题4】B. letdownC. getawayD. turnaroundA. relax【小题5】B. investigateC. performD. waitWhenever 1 walked by, hed shout, “Shrieking Toad, show us how you can hop! ” I corrected him that it had been an eastern gray tree frog, not a

6、 toad, but that just made things worse.Three days later. Counselor Mad announced we would be paired for a treasure hunt. Excited whispers spread through the camp. But when he read “Jay and Stan “ as a team, my nerves got completely fried. Stan shouted. *Great! Shrieking Toad! ” Then he called to (he

7、 group, and I went red at what came out of his mouth. Guys, if mosquitoes are bugging you, ask Shrieking Toad to eat (hem. Toads love bugs! ” Kids roared with laughter.After all the teams wandered off, Stan and I were alone. Then I had a great idea, surprising myself that I hadnt thought of it earli

8、er. I suggested we split up so as to have a better chance of finding treasures.“ Yeah, Id better do what Im toad (told).w Stan laughed and set off.Ten minutes later, I heard something that reminded me of myself a few days ago. 1 ran toward the sound. I never would have believed it if I hadnt seen it

9、 with my own eyes. Stan was jumping around near a mud pool like a monkey, shrieking and yelling something (hat sounded jumping around near a mud pool like a monkey, shrieking and yelling something that sounded like “Dance! Dance!” Seeing him scratching at his body and hilling at his clothes made me

10、realize what he was really saying: Ants! Ants! ”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I rushed towards Stan and tried to help him.That night, we all routinely sat around the campfire and I saw Stans worry as clear as daylight.1、【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】A【小题 7 C【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题10 B小题II C小

11、题12 D小题13 D【小题14 D2、【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】A3、【答案】【小题I】D【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A4、【答案】【小题1 B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】C【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】D【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】F【小题4】D【小题5】G7、【答案】【小题1 was reported【小题2】operator【小题3】So【小题4】qualified【小题5】 what【小题6】getting【小题7】firmer【小题8】into【小题9】fifth【小题10 am8、【答案】Good morning,

12、 boys and girls,The topic of my speech today is Family Education Shapes Me. Family education has always deeply influenced me. It has benefited me a lot.Remember once, my teacher gave me a prize when I got full marks in an exam. But when I got home, my mother found a mistake on the paper and asked me

13、 to explain the situation to the teacher. I did what mom said. The teacher asked me to keep (he prize as a reward for my honesty. Although I lost full marks, I gained the most beautiful qualities. My honest family upbringing has served me well all my life and has cleared away many obstacles in my li

14、fe. Thank you for your listening!9、【答案】Para I:I rushed towards Stan and【ried to help him. He was hitting his clothes violently. I did what must be done. 1 pulled him into a mud pool. He was shocked at first, and then he must have realized why I did it. The ants went away. Since Stan and I were both

15、covered in mud. we decided to head back. I guess you re going to have a pretty good story for everyone, Stan said awkwardly. Yeah, I guess so. You 11 probably be known as Dancing Ant from now on.”Thal night, we all routinely sat around the campfire and I saw Stans worry as clear as daylight. I knew

16、how it felt (o be teased; it wasn t fun. I could see Stan s worry which then turned into surprise. The next day when I was picked for a basketball team, someone called, u Unfair! Shrieking Toad s a natural jumper! ” Stan shouted, “ Knock it off, guys. His name is Jay. I wouldn t have minded being gi

17、ven a cool nickname. But being known as plain “Jay” , and Stan s friend, turned out to be cool too.A. seniorsB. nursesC. guardsD. musicians【小题6A. cheer upB. settle downC. camment anD. hunt for【小题7】A. simplyB. accidentallyC. finallyD. nearly【小题8】A. freedranB. vacationC. companyD. privilege【小题9】A. sil

18、enceB. horrorC. confusionD. loneliness【小题10A. deaerationB. nervousnessC. frustrationD. embarrassment【小题11】A. spinB. wanderC. danceD. glance【小题12A. drumsB. heartC. wordsD. music【小题13A. determinedB. upsetC. curioiiBD. amazed【小题14A. carryingB. exchangingC. diacusainD. sharing【小题15A. faithB. kindnessC.

19、messageD. awareness二、阅读理解2、【来源】2022年福建厦门高三二模第22题 2022年江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学高三二模LetterLetter!Your article (November) mentioned aThe Quality Inn in Kodak, Tennessee, turning intodoctors visit for “heal and compressiona shelter during a historic winter storm showed so muchIrealment. I bought an inexpensivekindne

20、ss that I read the story twice November. Formicrowavable moisl-heat eye compress online Scan Patel to open his hotel to locals in need during theand use it for several minutes at bedtime to atorm and power outage, at Christmastime and for justlelp open the oil glands. Plus, the warmth and $25 (the l

21、owest price the corporate regulations wouldritual hdip me relax and Call asleep. No more allow), was priceless. The town is a better place becausemessy washcloth compresses for me!成 Patel and his dtafiT.-Julie EvansAnnette WolfeMinneapolis, MinnesottShelton, ConnecticutLetter 3Letter 4You suggested

22、using toothpicks to raise aThe story about a anorkelcr, Carter Vise, who lostpot lid and prevent the pot from boiling overiis arm after getting hit by a speedboat (October)-andOctobeii.! prevent boilovers by just Laying a then forgiving the drivawas among the most wooden spoon over the open poL The

23、spoon compelling Ive ever read. Here was a story of health *ill pop most of the bubbles on contact-and loss, sea and shore, healing and the hope to endurelasnt failed me yet!out of the darkness into the Simply marvelous!Pam Snellgrove-Leander JonesLaGrange GfmrffiNorthpart, Alahanu【小题 1 Which of the

24、 following highlights Letter 1?A. We Found a Fix.B. Dealing with Dry Eye.C. Rim Over by a SpeedboatD. So Nice You Have to Read It Twice.【小题 2 】Who forgave the driver after an accident?A. Annette Wolfe.C. Carter Vias.A. TTiey are notes on past issues.C. lliey are remarks on human virtues.B. They give

25、 advice on how to read.D. They afier inibrmation about health.B. PamSndlgrove.D. Leander Jones.【小题 3 】What do these four letters have in common?3、【来源】2022年福建凰门高三二模第33题I live in Xizhou in Yunnan Province, on the historic Tea Horse Road. 1 have to admit that when I first heard that Paul Salopek was go

26、ing to walk the entire globe on his own two feet, I was blown away. I couldnt imagine that there could be such an unusual person in the world.Last May, I met Paul. He told me that it was his first time in China. He talked to me with great excitemenl about the history, migrations, and discoveries in

27、my region of China. He spoke of the Shu-Yandu Dao (the Southern Silk Road), the travels of the 17th-century Chinese explorer Xu Xiake, the Tea Horse Road and the early 20th-century American botanist Joseph Rock. He also talked of Xuanzang. Paul considered many of them heroes and in a sense Chinese p

28、ioneers of slow journalism.I decided to accompany Paul on his walk toward Yunnan. On September 28, 2021, wc set out. Our days were simple: walk, eat, sleep, and repeat. We woke up at sunrise, set off in high spirits, and rested at sunset, dragging ourselves into exhausted sleep.We met many people on

29、 the road. Some were curious, surrounding us and watching us; some gave us directions; some invited us into their home to take a rest; some spoke of the charm of their hometown. Wc met many beautiful souls, simple souls and warm souls. We were walking with our minds.Together, we were impressed by th

30、e biodiversity of the Gaoligong Mountains. As I walked on ancient paths through mountains, I seemed to hear the antique voices of past travelers urging me to be careful on the road.Looking back on the more than 200 miles I walked with Paul, I came to a realization. Walking for its own sake, while he

31、althy and admirable, is only a small part of the benefit of moving with our feet. A deeper reward is rediscovering the world around us, shortening the distance between each other, and sharing each others cultures.【小题 1 How did the writer first respond to Pauls travel plan?A. Scared.B. Pulled.C. Disa

32、ppointed.D. Surprised【、题 2】What can we learn about Paul Salopek from paragraph 2?A. He was a western journalistB. He had a knowledge of China.C. He came to China several times.D. He was Joseph Rocks acquaintance.【小题 3】What does paragraph 4 tell us about the writer and Paul?A.They honored the ancesto

33、rs.B.They set off in high irits.C.Hiey satisfied the Locak1 curiosity.D.They built bonds with people.小题 4 What is (he main purpose of (he writers writing the text?A. To share and reflect on a journey.B.To suggest a new way of traveLC.To aAvocate protection of biodiversity.D.To introduce and promote

34、Chinese culture.4、【来源】2022年福建原门高三二模第44题Time zones were created by railroad officials to deal with a major headache. It was becoming impossible to know what time it was. At that time each town or city in the US kept its own solar time. Fifty-six standards of time are now employed by the various railr

35、oads in preparing their schedules of running reported The New York Times on April 19, 1883.In 1883, railroad representatives attended the General Railroad Time Convention. On April 11, railroad officials agreed to create five time zones in North America. And the new standard took effect on November

36、18, 1883.Though the new time standard was not sanctioned by the federal government, the Naval Observatory in Washington offered to send, by telegraph, a new time signal so people could synchronize (同步)(heir watches. Most people had no objection to the new time standard. An article in The New York Ti

37、mes on November 16, 1883 noted, “The passenger from Chicago to New Orleans, can make the entire run without changing his watch.wAs (he time change was instituted by the railroads, and voluntarily accepted by many towns and cities, some incidents of confusion appeared. A report in The Philadelphia In

38、quirer on November 21, 1883, described an incident where a debtor had been ordered to report to a Boston courtroom before 10:00. He appeared at 9:48, standard time, but was ruled that it was after 10:00.Incidents like that demonstrated the need for everyone to adopt (he new standard time. However, t

39、here were objections. An item in The New York Tinies on June 28, 1884, detailed how the city of Louisville had given up on standard time. Louisville set all its clocks ahead 18 minutes to return to solar time.By the 1890s, standard time and time zones were accepted as ordinary. The successful adopti

40、on in the US in 1883 set an example of how time zones could spread across the globe. The following year, a conference in Paris created the time zones worldwide and eventually they came into use.【小题 1 What was the headache of the railroad officers?A.Various railroads.B.Diflerent solar times.C.Endless

41、 conferences.D.Frequent press coverage.d、题 2 What does the underlined word usanctioned* in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Approved.B.Replaced.C.Tested.D.Raised.小题 3 Evidence of opposition to standard time was available in.A. The New York 7Ymes(April 19,1883)The New York Times (November 16,1883)B. 1nle

42、Philadelphia Inquirer (November 21,1883)The New York Times (June 28,1884)【小题 4 What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The US simplified time zones.B. Paris created its time zone.C. Time zones went worldwide.D. Time zones proved effective.5、【来源】20212022学年福建厦门思明区福建省厦门双十中学高一下学期月考(第一次)第 21-21 题Compa

43、red to metal, ceramics (陶瓷)can better resist high temperatures and certain severe environments, but they are fragile. This potentially causes problems for innovators trying to create lightweight versions of these materials, explaining why ceramic materials are not typically used as structural compon

44、ents.Facing the challenging task of developing lightweight, high-strength ceramic materials, Mechanical Engineering Assistant Professor Ling Li has turned to the knobby sea star from the tropical Indo-Pacific for design inspiration.Sea star skeletons (骨骼)are made of an easily broken material. Howeve

45、r, the body of the sea star demonstrates high strength and flexibility. Uncovering the principles of this structure may help solve the challenges of making stronger ceramics.What the team found was unexpected. The skeleton of the knobby star consists of many millimeter-sized skeletal elements. Li an

46、d his team discovered that each is constructed of a microlattice (微晶)structure so uniform that it can be described mathematically. Even more interesting, the team found the uniform structure of the microlattice is essentially a single crystal structure at atomic level.Based on the finding, Li and hi

47、s collaborators used 3D printing to model and generate large-scale versions of these complex lattice structures, a useful approach in understanding the complexity of these unique geometries. While the 3D-printed models created by Lis team were indeed visually inspiring, the technology needed to brin

48、g new, stronger ceramic micro-archilectures (o market still lay in (he future.Currently, 3D printers produce structures at the micrometer level, but printing ceramics still requires firing Ihe final product, which possibly introduces many uncontrolled tiny holes and cracks. These make the structures extremely fragile.Li hopes that continued advanc