2020-2021学年河北省石家庄市高新区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、2020.2021学年河北省石家庄市高新区七年级(上)期末英语试1. Her sister can playA. theB./chess.()C. aD. an2. I like action movies,my parents donl like them.They like Beijing Opera.()A. andB. orC. thenD. but3. Thanksyour photos.(A. atB. onC. toD. for4. Do you want basketball with us?Yes, I do.(A. playA. playB. to playC. playi
2、ngD. plays5. My mother5. My mothera shower in the evening every day.(A. doA. doB. doesC. takesD. take6. Kate is my,my uncles daughter.(A. cousinB. sisterC. auntD. brother7. -What can you see on the table?We can see twoand threeA. volleyball, baseballB. pens,booksC. broccoli, chickenC. broccoli, chic
3、kenD. tomato, photos8. -When is your mothers birthday?birthday is in March.(A. SheA. SheB. HerC. HisD. He9. -Can he-Yes, he can, and he dances well.(A. danceA. danceB. to danceC. dancingD. dances10.-10.-is the Music Festival?Its May 6th.()A. WhenA. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. What timeDavid has a nice hat
4、.He loves it.He loves the (11) of it - its black.David goes to the (12) in his nice hat.He takes off the (13) in the library and puts it (14) the chair.He finds a (n) (15) book and reads it.His mom (16) him and asks him to go home.He (17) it is 8: 00 in the evening.David goes home in a hurry.He 阅读全文
5、,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原 文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。31 .【答案】【小题1】T【小题2】their小题 3 They have it at home or at the night market.【小题 4 They just sit around and chat.【小题5】在中国,夜宵是一天中的第四顿饭。【解析】(1)细节判断题。该句句意:对于一些人来说,晚上11点是吃夜宵的时候。根据第一 段 When its 11 : 00 p.m., you may go to bed.But for some people, its t
6、ime for them to have Yexiao.(当晚上11点,你可能会去睡觉。但是对于一些人来说,现在是他们吃夜宵的时间。)可知该句 正确。故填T。(2)代词用法题。children为名词前面缺少形容词,故填their。(3)细节理解题。根据第一段They have it at home or at the night market,(他们在家里或夜市都 有。)故填 They have it at home or at the night marketo(4)细节理解题。根据第二段 Young people shop around.Old People just sit around
7、 and chat.(年轻 人到处购物。老年人只是围坐在一起聊天。)可知老人们只是坐着聊天,故填They just sit around and chat.(5)英译汉题。本句为陈述句,使用一般现在时;the fourth meal of the day一天的第四顿饭,故 填在中国,夜宵是一天中的第四顿饭。本文主要讲述了很多人晚上十一点开始吃夜宵,介绍相关事宜。这是个综合型阅读题,题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识 运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语 言各自的语法习惯来翻译。32 .【答案】【小题l】a【小题2】c
8、hild【小题3 on【小题4 me【小题5】makes【小题6 and【小题7】cherries【小题 8 interesting【小题9】photos【小题10 When【解析】(1)考查冠词。句意:我是一个12岁的女孩。根据句意可知,空处表示泛指,且12-year-old 中twelve一辅音音素开头,故应用不定冠词a。故填a。(2)考查名词。句意:作为家里唯一的孩子,我得到了家人的很多爱。“孩子”为child,可数名词, 因之前有“only”修饰,故名词应用单数形式。故填child。(3)考查介词。句意:我的生日在1月16日。January 16th”是具体的某一天,故其前介词应用 o
9、n。故填on。(4)考查代词。句意:我父母每年在我生日那天都为我举办一个聚会。空处的代词在介词之后, 应用宾格形式me“我”。故填me。(5)考查动词。句意:我妈妈通常自己做一个大的生日蛋糕。根据句中的“usually”可知,句子应 用一般现在时,主语”My mum”是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式。故填makes。(6)考查连词。句意:我的朋友们来参加聚会,他们为我唱“生日快乐”歌。分析句子结构可知, 空前”My friends come to the party和空后they sing nHappy Birthday for me.是顺承关系,故应用 and连接。故填ando(7)考查
10、名词。句意:我们经常吃一些水果,如樱桃、橘子和香蕉。cherry”樱桃、可数名词, 此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填cherries。(8)考查形容词。句意:然后,我们一起唱歌、跳舞和玩有趣的游戏。空处的词是修饰名词,应 用形容词;interest”使感兴趣”,动词,对应的修饰物的形容词应是interesting”有趣的”。故填 interesting。(9)考查名词。句意:我们还拍了很多照片。photo”照片”,可数名词,因之前有alotof修饰, 故名词应用复数形式。故填photos。(10)考查疑问词。句意:你的生日是什么时候?根据后句Do you have a party, too? ”
11、语境可知, 应是问生日是什么时候,故空处应是when什么时候”,疑问副词,句首首字母大写。故填When。 本文主要介绍了刘园的生日庆祝情况。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除 法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。33 .【答案】Does he have a baseball【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句,组合成的句子的句 意是他有棒球吗?句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,这里have是一个实意动词,一般疑问 句需要加助动词does, have a baseball表示有一个棒球.故答案为:Does he
12、 have a baseball ?Does he have a baseball ?他有棒球吗?做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.34 .【答案】Soccer is easy for me【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是 足球对我来说很容易.句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,be easy表示容易,for me表示对 我来说.故答案为:Soccer is easy for me.Soccer is easy for m
13、e.足球对我来说很容易.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给 单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.35 .【答案】What is her favorite color【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句,组合成的句子的句 意是她最喜欢什么颜色?句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,what放在句首,后面跟is, her favorite color她最喜欢的颜色.故答案为: What is her favorite color?What is her favorite color?她
14、最喜欢什么颜色?做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给 单词,明确主语,谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.36 .答案】People want to be healthy【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是 人们想要健康.句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,want to do sth表示想做某事,be healthy 表示健康.故答案为:People want to be healthy.People want to be healthy.人们想要健康.做连词成句这种类型的题,
15、首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给 单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.37 .【答案】I think math is useful【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是 我认为数学是有用的.句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,think后面跟一个宾语从句.故答案为:I think math is useful.I think math is useful.我认为数学是有用的.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给 单词,明确主语、谓语等句子
16、成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.38 .【答案】Hello,everyone!My name is Li Mei.I come from China.Let me tell you something about my class.(点题)I am in Class one, Grade Seven.There are 30 students in my class, and our teacher loves us very much. 【高分句型一】(班级情况)Everyday, we have six classes, and we have three in the mo
17、rning, three in the afternoon.We have English, math, Chinese, physics, and so on.(课程t青况)Every week, we have an after-class activity, such as a football match, a talent show and so on.【高分句型二】 (课 外活动情况)【解析】【高分句型一】There are 30 students in my class, and our teacher loves us very much.我们班有 30 个学生,我们的老 师非
18、常爱我们。there be句型表示某地有某物。【高分句型二】Every week, we have an after-class activity, such as a football match, a talent show and so on.每周, 我们都有一个课后活动,比如足球比赛,才艺表演等等。 such as 例如能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。gets home at 8: 30. ”(18) is your hat? ” (19) his mom. Oh, (20) must be o
19、n the chair in the library !n saysDavid. HI must find it.11. A. name12. A. school13. A. watch14. A. on15. A. tidy16. A. meets17. A. thinks18. A. Who19. A. spells20. A. itB. colorB. classroomB. hatB. inB. OKB. thanksB. saysB. WhereB. excusesB. sheC. photoC. libraryC. schoolbagC. underC. fineC. callsC
20、. findsC. HowC. knowsC. heLD. numberD. roomD. jacketD. ofD. goodD. knowsD. hasD. WhatD. asksD. theyNancyfs Gym (体育馆)Keep fit (健康的).$ 25/hourOpen: two days a week Saturday and Sunday Tel: 45562233Ice WorldHave fun skating (滑冰)here!Children: $ 20/hourAdults (成人):$ 30/hourTel: 88682526Sports ClubMr.Mil
21、ler helps you play baseball in Green School on Sunday.Call Bob at 31231232 for more information.Come to Water World!Open: 9: 00 am to 9: 00 pmAdults: $ 10Children (aged 15 or under) : $ 7Tel: 2151829621. What do people in Nancys Gym want to do? A. To swim.B. To learn to skate.C. To keep healthy.D. T
22、o learn baseball.22. Lucy likes skating.Which ad (哪一个广告)may she want to read? A. Ice World. B. Water World. C. Nancys Gym. D. Sports Club.23. You can call at when you want to play baseball.A. 45562233B. 88682526C. 21518296D. 3123123224. You can go to swim in Water World at.A. 8: 00 a.m.B. 11 : 30 a.
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