2022年四川省德阳市中考英语真题(解析版).docx
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1、英语试卷第I卷(共100分)第一部分 听(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分75分)听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What color is Alices pen?C. Red.C. Under the table.C. Juice.A. Black.B.印ue.2. Where is the boys football?A. On his desk.B. Under his bed.3. What doe
2、s Jenny want?A. Tea.B. Milk.4. How long does it take Anna to get to her school?A. About 3 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 13 minutes,What is David doing?A. Watching TV.B. Reading a book.C. Drawing pictures.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听
3、每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。5. What should the man do?C. Do more exercise.C. Ata doctors office.C. Four hours.A. Take some medicine. B. Have a good rest.6. Where is the man?A. At a teachers office. B. At a police station. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。7. How
4、many hours did Li Jiang read?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.8. What does Li Jiang think of the table tennis match?A. Wonderful.B. Exciting.C. Boring.0 What did Yang Hong do after watching the table tennis match?A. She read a book.B. She watched a film. C. She went to bed.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11. Why d
5、id the man make a call?A. Because he lost something.B. Because 1c found something,Because he needed some money.12. How much is there in the wallet?A. 456 yuan.B. 56 yuan.C. 565 yuan.13. When will the man go to the womans office?A. On Sunday.B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday.Although the technology is not
6、new and has been used for years to design plastic films and special paints, its use in the textile industry for the good of wearers is very special and exciting. That is because, in the past, the methods we used to deal with heat through clothes were only the suggestions on wearing light colors and
7、choosing breathable textiles. But even when these suggestions can actually help you feel cool, they are simply not enough in the hottest season. The new textile, however, can reflect all kinds of light, and this can contribute tn the cooling process. So this discovery is a real advance.Right now, re
8、searchers still need to test the new method to know how effectively 5) the new textile works while the wearers arc standing or walking, and not directly facing the sky. They also need to test how well i( works when T-shirts are not close to the skin. But its still a great success.The two inventors a
9、re now looking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile. One inventor said, “The new material will increase clothing producing costs by just 1() percent. We can make it with large production. Everybody can afford ashirt made of this textile and the cost is basically the sam
10、e as a normal T-shirts. It can do good to everybody.” 27. What can the new textile do?A. Make wearers feel cool.B. Make wearers fashionable.C. Get wearers health information.D. Test wearers body temperatures.28. What do the underlined words contribute to mean in Chinese?A.减缓B.促进C.接收D.扰乱29. What are
11、the two inventors doing now?A. Making money by selling the textile, fields.30. What are the two inventors doing now?A. Making money by selling the textile, fields.B. Trying to use the textile in otherC. Trying to find out more secrets of the textile.(he textile.D. Looking for clothing brands to use3
12、1. What,s the best title (标题)for the text?A. A Popular BrandWearersB. Two Great InventorsC. A Special TextileD. Lucky【答案】27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一种新的纺织品,讲述新纺织品可以让人在夏天感觉凉爽。【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“your simple T-shirt could act as an air conditioner on those hoi summer days? Thanks to a discove
13、ry, that possibility is getting closer and the T-shirt may soon be found among your favorite clothing brands”及第二段“can take in body heat and then send out the energy”可知,新的纺织品可以吸收身体的热量然后释放。可推断新纺织品可以让穿衣服的 人感觉凉爽。故选A“【28题详解】词义猜测题。根据“The new textile, however, can reflect all kinds oflighl及this discovery i
14、s a real advance”可知,这项新的防线是一项进步,讲述的是这种新的纺织品的好的方面,可推 断短语“contribute to”表达“促进,有利于故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“The two inventors are now looking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile”可知,发明者现在正在寻找对使用这种新的纺织品感兴趣的 衣服品牌商。故选D。【30题详解】最佳标题题。文章主要讲述的是一种新的纺织品,标题可概括为“A Special Textile”。故选Co
15、第三节 短文填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选 项。The world is our only home. Doing small things can make the world a better place. Here is some advice to you.Give someone a book you once read. Once the person takes the book and finishes reading it, you can talk about the book with
16、 him. 31 Theyll probably feel uncomfortable.Say something nice to someone. Tell the person how much you like his job. new clothes, singing and so on. 32 Just let someone know that something he is doing works.33 Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone. Like giving someone a book, it tells
17、 the person that you arc thinking about him and want to do something nice for him. Maybe the person will respond (回应),and maybe not. Thats not important. 34Teaching someone how to do something. Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something. 35 Have patience and respect the perso
18、n.Anything that shows people you care about them will make the world a better place. Dont wail and just do it now.A. But be honest and friendly.B. Make friends with someone.C. Make something for someone.D. This will help the person leam a lot.E. Dont do this with people who dont read.F. He just need
19、s to know he is important to you.【答案】31. E 32. A 33. C 34. F 35. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了做一些小事可以让世界变得更美好,并给出了一些建议。31题详解】根据you can talk about the book with him.以及Theyll probably feel uncomfortable”可知此处 描述一些让人不舒服的和阅读有关的事情,选项E”不要对不读书的人这样做“符合语境。故选E。【32题详解】根据Tell the person how much you like his job, new clothes
20、, singing and so on” 以及Just let someone know that something he is doing works”可知此处描述夸奖别人时要注意什么,选项 A“但是要诚实和友好”符合语境。故选A。【33题详解】根据Draw a picture or make a delicious cake fbr someone”以及本段内容可知,木段主要讲述 了要为他人做一些东西,选项C”为他人做一些东西“符合语境。故选C。【34题详解】根据Maybe the person will respond (I可应),and maybe not. Thats not im
21、portant”可知此处指为 别人做一些东西不需要回应的原因,选项F“他只需要知道他对你很重要”符合语境。故选 F。【35题详解】根据Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something”可知止匕处应描述另ij 人可以从你这学到很多,选项Df这将帮助人们学到很多东西”符合语境。故选D。第n卷(共50分)第三部分 写(共三节,满分50分)第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母提示,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。请将单词完擎 他写在答题卡上指定的位置。36. F is the six
22、th day of a week.【答案】Friday【解析】【详解】句意:星期五是一周的第六天。结合常识及“the sixth day of a week”可知,周五是 一周的第六天,Friday“星期五”,是专有名词,首字母要大写,故填Friday。37. Please get up e, or you will be late.【答案】(e)arly【解析】【详解】句意:请早点起床,否则你会迟到。根据“Please get up,or you will be late”以及 首字母提示可知,此处指早点起床,early“早地”,副词修饰动词短语gel叩,故填(e)aHy。38. Wc st
23、udents must follow the r of our school.答案】(r)ules【解析】【详解】句意:我们学生必须遵守学校的规定。根据We students must follow the.of our school.以及首字母可知学生要遵守学校的规则,rule“规则”,且有很多规则,此处用名词 复数。故填(r)ules。39. A true friend reaches for your hand and t your heart.【答案】touches【解析】【详解】句意:一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手,触动你的心。根据“yourhearl”和首字母提 示可知,此处表示“触动
24、“,可用touch表示,主语“A true friend”表单数,所以用其动词三 单形式,故填touches.40. Bruce jumps f than most of the students in his class.【答案】arther【解析】【详解】句意:布鲁斯比他班上的大多数学生跳得都远。根据Bruce jumps . than most of the students in his class.”可知,他跳得更远,根据than”可知,此空应填比较级farther表示 距离上的远,故填(farther。41. Be quiet! Your father is s. He staye
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