2021-2022学年安徽省亳州市广育中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年安徽省亳州市广育中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题you don t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. whoC.ThatD. Whether参考答案：C一What made him disappointed?-visit his grandmother at the weekend.A. Being not allowed to B. He had not been allowed toC. Having not been allowed to D. Not being allowed to参考答案：D1. 一

2、Can you answer my question?-Sorry, I. Would you repeat that question?A. hadn*t listened B. havent listenedC. don*t listen D. wasnft listening参考答案：DCan you tell me the railway station?A. how I can get to B. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to参考答案：ASome people like dogs others

3、 like cats. ()A. whileB. besides C. and soD. when参考答案:A有些人喜欢狗，而其他人喜欢猫.解析：A：而；B：另外；C：因此；D：当的时候.根据句意”有些人喜欢狗，而其他人 喜欢猫”及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为A选项；其余选项均不符合题意.2. Lisa hasnt lived here for long. She know many people.A. neednt B. cant C. shouldnt D. didnt参考答案：BTwilight City （暮光之城）is the best movie I in the past eig

4、ht years.A. that; have seen B. that; saw C. which; have seen D. which; saw参考答案：APeter lives in a big house window faces south.A. whom B. which C. that D. whose参考答案：DSpeaking of all the songs she has sung, I think this is probably her one.A. better known B. well known C. best known D. most known参考答案：

5、c【详解】考查副词的最高级。句意：说到她唱过的所有歌曲，我想这可能是她最出名的一 首。根据语境以及all the songs she has sung可知,此处应用最高级。出名是well known, 故选C。3. Was it at the Olympic Games were held this year Liu Xiang got a gold medal?A. which; that B. which; which;C. that; whenD.when; that参考答案：A试题分析i君查定语从句和强调句型.本句第一空是定语从句.先行词是the O?rqic Gann关系代词whic

6、h 指代先行词在句中做壬语.第二空that马:构成强调句型.句意$是在今年举行的奥运会上刘翔题得金 牌的吗故A正确.【名师点睛】首先要知道强调句的结构It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分，如果被强调的 部分是人，可以用who或that；如果被强调部分不是人，只能用thato具体是用is还是 was,要根据具体的时态确定。强调句的用法及判断：如果把句子中的It is/was.that去 掉，稍加调整语序，能还原成完整的句子，并且句子意思依然完整，则为强调句型，否则 为其他从句。我们应熟记这些基本规则。【举一反三】It is these poisonous produc

7、ts can cause the symptoms of the flu,such as headache and achingmuscles.A. whoB. thatC. howD. whatK答案1 BK考点R考查强调句型。K解析U这是一个强调句,对主语these poisonous products进行强调。这是一个限制性定 语从句,由于先行词是these poisonous products,关系代词只能是which或that,备选答案中 没有which,于是选B项thato答案为B。4. The prize will go to the writer story shows the

8、 most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what参考答案：cMy sister met him at the shop yesterday, so he have attended the lecture.A. couldntB. shouldntC. needntD. mustn*t参考答案：解析 考查情态动词。句意：我姐姐昨天在商店碰到了他，所以他不可能参加演讲。couldnt have done表示对过去发生事情的猜测，意思为不可能。5. Try to at least an hour each day for learning Engli

9、sh and youll make progress.A. set aboutB. set against C. set aside D. set apart参考答案：cThe Smiths can afford a large house with a garage.A. to attach B. attaching C. attachedD. attach参考答案：34.选Co句意：史密斯家能买得起带车库的大房子。在with+宾语+宾语补足语结构 中，当宾语和宾语补足语之间存在被动关系时，用过去分词，故选项C正确。【解析】In the present, I wouldnt advise y

10、ou to sell your house.A. environment B. situation C. stateD. form参考答案：B略6. President Hu Jintao is now on visit to the United States.-Yeah,very important visit indeed. I hope it will be success.A. a; /; a B. the; a ; /C. a; a ; a D. a; a ; /参考答案：c略17.is known to all, China will he an and powerful cou

11、ntry in 20 or 30 years* time.A. That, advancing B. This, advancing C. As, advanced D. It, advancing参考答案：C. Most of the children in coastal cities receive good education,some in thewestern parts never go to school.A. /; when B. a; when C. /; while D. a; while参考答案：D二、完型填空18 .完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下

12、面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set 41 on what I could achieve. She 42 believed that there were no limits that you could 43 whatever you wanted.I would

13、never forget the following story that she once told me：A farmer won first 44 at the country fair for his huge radish （d、萝 卜）that was the exact shape and 45 of a milk bottle.Many were 46 as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle.47 one gentleman went

14、up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, “It was 48 . I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had 49 else to go.”You can use this story as an analogy （比喻）to life our lives are 50 by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow

15、 to 51 us, and the goals we give ourselves.If we only 52 and take no action, then we get no further. But if we 53 , set a goal and take action, then our life takes a 54 shape.Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this 55

16、 ， read the biographies of 56 people and you will see that goals and actions 57 played a big role in their success.Remember the 58 of Mary Kay Ash, who said, Dont limit yourself.Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go 59 your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remem

17、ber, you can achieve/In summary, dont put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of whatis 60 and secure if you want to move forward.41. A. expectationsD. lines42. A. trulyD. partly43. A. winD. achieve44. A. remarkD. award45. A. sizeD. height46. A. doubtfulD. curious47. A. ImmediatelyActuall

18、y48. A. strange49. A. nowhereD. anywhere50. A. shaped improved51. A. understand contact52. A. dreamD.change53. A. struggleD. plan54. A. beautifulD. clear55. A. theoryD. evidence56. A. successfulD. careful57. A. as usualD. in fact58. A. exampleD. speech59. A. as ifD. as long as60. A. comfortable bori

19、ng 参考答案：B. rulesB. naturallyB. graspB. prizeB. lengthB. worriedB. GraduallyB. easyB. everywhereB. formedB. helpB. refuseB. insistB. differentB. lessonB. braveB. above allB. wisdomB. in caseB. valuableC. limitsC. tightlyC. realizeC. positionC. weightC. anxiousC. FinallyD.C. funny D. secretC. somewher

20、eC. controlledD.C. influenceD.C. doubtC. continueC. solidC. pointC. friendlyC. at allC. statementC. as far asC. ordinaryD.41-45 CADBA 46-50 DCBAA 51-55 CADBC 56-60 ADBCA20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。The Voice of America began during the World War II, when Germany was broadcasting a

21、 radio program to get international 36 , American officials believed they should 37 the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 38 ,The 39 may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth. Within a week, other VOA

22、 40 were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.After the World War II ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOAs 41 had to be changed, 42 the Soviet Union （苏联）became enemy of America. They wanted to 43 Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early days VOA began adding som

23、ething new to its Broadcast that was 44 Music USA1 Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know 45 English to completely understand its 46 English broadcast. So VOA 47 a simpler kind of English, 48 uses about 1,500 words and is spoken 49 . Of course, it is special E

24、nglish.In the 50 of most VOA listeners, the most 51 program is the news report. News from around the world 52 into the VOA newsroom in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 53 cities and also from other 54 like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to 55 news reports,

25、which are being broadcast in 43 languages.36. A. business37. A. reply38. A. time39. A. news40. A. programs41. A. home42. A. if43. A. reach44. A. known45. A. poorB. cultureB. answerB. shortB. problemsB. newsB. positionB. consideringB. satisfyB. reportedB. excellentC. supportC. joinC. EnglishC. effect

26、sC. announcersC. purposeC. supposingC. attackC. calledC. standardD. informationD. interruptD. GermanD. opinionsD. officialsD. resultD. in order thatD. supportD. printedD.enough46. A. normal46. A. normalB. fastC. goodD. exact47. A. stopped48. A. it49. A. slowly50. A. please51. A. difficult52. A. past

27、53. A. all54. A. broadcasts55. A. broadcast参考答案：B. discoveredB. whichB. rapidlyB. courseB. importantB.sendB. majorB. formsB. announceC. taughtC. whoC. normallyC. opinionC. variousC. deliverD. inventedD. thatD. loudlyD. adviceD. commonD. flyC. AmericanC. newspaperC. translateD. prepareD. newsD. count

28、ries36-40 CBDAC 41-45 CBACD 46-50 ADBAC 51-55 ADBAD三、阅读理解21. Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station（力口油站）about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a f

29、riend. While I was standing in line at the cash register（U攵款台），I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple

30、 I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friends. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from the

31、m. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day, and the battery（电 池）was dead. Then I noticed that the Friend

32、ly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.Just how friendly is Friendly Ford? I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I w

33、rote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.“Thank you” - two powerful words. Theyre easy to say and mean so much.21. The words “took off underlined in Paragraph 2 mean A

34、. turned off B. moved off C. put up D. set upWhat happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.B. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.22. The battery of the authors car was de

35、ad because.A. something went wrong with the lightsB. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lightsD. he drove too long a distanceBy telling his own experiences, the author tries to show.A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with car problemsC. the kind-heartedness of older peopleD. the importance of expressing thanks参考答案：BCCD