八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 (2).docx

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1、初二英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两卷，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。第I卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A、根据你听到的对话和问题，选择正确答案。B. No, he doesnt.B. To take a walk.B. At 6:00.l.A. Yes, he does.2.A. To the cinema, 3.A. At 7:00.C. Sorry, I dont know.C. To the post office.C. At 6:30.4.A. To take umbrellas. B. To take some war

2、m coats. C. To take some food.5,A. Three.B. Two,C. Eight.B、听短文，选择正确答案。6.What did the writer talk about?A. Christmas Day.B. Christmas Eve.C. New Years Eve.1.1 n which place the last day of the year is more important than Christmas?A. Canada.B. China.C. Scotland.8 .Are all the shops closed on New Year

3、s Day in Scotland?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they arent.C. No, not all of them.9 .Do the people in England go to work as usual on New Yeats Day?A. No, they dont.B. Yes, they do.C.t We dont know.10 .What do most of the big London hotels have on New Years Eve?A. A sports meeting. B. A New Years Eve dance

4、. C. A concert.二、选择题（共25示题，每小题1分，共25分）A、单项填空11 .-Smog makes real difference to our life.Sure.A. / ;aB a; theC. the; aD. the; /. Today, lots of natural resources soon.A. used upB. are using upC. run outD. are run out13.Its important people to make a decision.A. of, wiselyB.for; wiselyC. of; wislyD.fo

5、r; wislyThe girl from India the farmwork. but now she a student at school.A. used to doing;isused to beingB.used to do;isused tobeing.C. used to do;usedtobeD.is used to doing;used tobeMost people in poor areas cant afford to get care.A. healthB. healthy C. healthily D. healthierJames is a college st

6、udent, he wants to help some poor children. The organization called . may need his help.A.ORBISB. Oxfam C. WWFD. UNICEFOne more charity show to help the blind and the deaf yesterday.A. was planedB. is planedC. is plannedD. was plannedOur government is trying to provide homeless people special shelte

7、r stay.A. for. toB. with; forC. with; toD. for; withMartina doesnt waste money on any expensive things, even though she can to.She likes donating her money to charities.A. affordB. spendC. payD. causeWe want our children to carry our work.A. onB. on withC. on to doD. on to doingMy grandparents for 7

8、2 years.A. marriedB. have been marriedC. got marriedD. have marriedWhats the matter, Mary? You dont look well. -.A. I am late for school,C. I lost my wallet.23 . Tina expects to go to iA. DenmarkB. FranceB. I cant find my belt.D. Fve got toothache, to visit the Little Mermaid.C. GermanyD.Japan24 .Ha

9、rry finally won the first prize.-Really?.A. Many hands make light work.C. Bum the candle at both endsB. Every dog has its day.D. Il never rains but i（ pours.25. Good books oftenA. open onB、完形填空a whole new world to me.B. openC. open uponD. open upWilliam Shakespeare was born in a tune before 26 telev

10、ision, shopping malls, and cars. Children played 27 candlelight. Mothers cooked dinners inside little houses, and fathers farmed land and grew crops or worked at trades like candlcmakin.g or printing.Homes and restaurants called taverns （洒馆，客栈）were often dirty places （hat 28 There were no26. A. elec

11、tricityB. powerC. electricalD.energy27.A. withB. byC. onD. in28. A. were not cleanedB. were cleanedC. were cleanD. are cleaned29.A. jiway goingB. from going.C. from goD. went30.A. goodB. wellC. badD. badly31. A. spreadedB. spreadingC. spreadD. spreadly32.A. atB. becauseC. fromD. for33.A. catchB. lo

12、catchC.caughtD. catching34.A. manyB. moreC. much moreD. much35. A. doB.didC. are doingD. have done26. A. electricityB. powerC. electricalD.energy27.A. withB. byC. onD. in28. A. were not cleanedB. were cleanedC. were cleanD. are cleaned29.A. jiway goingB. from going.C. from goD. went30.A. goodB. well

13、C. badD. badly31. A. spreadedB. spreadingC. spreadD. spreadly32.A. atB. becauseC. fromD. for33.A. catchB. lo catchC.caughtD. catching34.A. manyB. moreC. much moreD. much35. A. doB.didC. are doingD. have done三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分，共30分）（A）refrigerators to keep food 29 bad. People seldom took showers or w

14、ashed their clothes, so they smelled_30 and sometimes even had fleas（跳蚤）living on them. All these helped germs （细菌）and diseases 31 . People often got sick or even died 32 eating bad food or 33 diseases. In S.hakespeares time, people did not understand as 34 about disease as they do now. Instead of l

15、iving into their 70s, 80s, or even 90s the way people 35_today, Shakespeares friends and neighbors thought 50 to be old age.British newspapers are much smaller ihan they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry, so newspapermen write as few words as possible. They tell their readers at once

16、 what happened, where, when and how it happened and what wa.s the result: how many people were killed, what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact set out as fully and correctly as possible. Readers are also interested in （he people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always like

17、s to get some information from someone who was there, which can be given in the persons own words. Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman. Must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective（有效）.Instead of he called out in a loud voice , he writes he shouted; instead of the

18、 loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain, he will write they thundered down the mountainside. Because many of the readers arent very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.36. The underlined word one in the text refers to.A. wordB. newspaperman C. readerD. personIn what way do you

19、 think British newspapers have become smaller?A. In a page size.B. In number of readers.C. In number of pages.D. In number of copies.37. Which of the following is true?A. Readers arc not satisfied with the short news.B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers fin

20、d the language of the newspapers exciting.D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.（B）Iceland lies in the North Atlantic Ocean and is the second largest island in Europe. From 1262 to 1944 Iceland was ruled first by Norway and （hen by Denmark. Centuries of foreign rule, and such things as

21、volcanoes and the weather, made life very difficult at times for the Icelanders: there was lots of hard work and little change. The situation began to improve during the nineteenth centuiy. Then in 1944 Iceland became an independent republic （共和国）；since that time it has become a quite rich country w

22、here the people enjoy having cars, .modem houses and lots of electrical equipment （设备）.If you look at the kind of products that Iceland exports （出口 商品） todayfish, meat and wool for example-its easy to see that both the sea and the land are important to Icelanders. This has been tnie in fact since th

23、e time of the first Icelanders-Vikings（维京人，北欧海盗）from Nonvay who arrived in AD874（公元 874 年）Some things in the lives of the Icelanders have changed very little-the Icelandic language, for example, 700 years ago the stories called Sagas （冒险故事）were first written down, these can still be read in the old

24、language without much difficulty by Icelandic speakers today.38. How many years did Norway and Denmark rule ihe Iceland?A.700B. 682C. 388. D. 1070What has hardly changed in Iceland?A. Exporting products,B. The Icelandic language.C. House equipment.D. The lives of the Icelanders.39. Which of the foll

25、owing sentences is NOT true?A. Iceland has been an independent republic since Vikings began（o live there.B. Iceland is a country of many small islands.C. Iceland is not the largest island in the world.D. Iceland is quite a modern country now.（C）Unfortunately I do not have a lot of free time I can sp

26、end in reading. So I try to read whenever 1 can. Mostly in public transport. Therefore I use my eBook-Reader because it is easier to carry. By that I could easily fit more books in my purse as I am able to read in a week. These readers arc very handy and they have the same resolution （分辨率） as books.

27、 So your eyes do not hurt even after hours of reading.I remember how I got my first reader at Christmas. It was white and purple-very girly. At first I did not want to use it because I missed the feeling of changing pages. But for spending my time well in the train and for vacations, they are perfec

28、t. Especially in bright sunlight the cBooks-Readers are superior （优越）to tablets. My favorite part about eBooks is their price. I am always disappointed when I buy a book I end up finding boring. Because of the missing production costs, eBooks are cheaper. Even when I do not like the book I did not w

29、aste too much money on it. So I can read more stories when I discover new authors.40. When does the writer read books?A. Every week.B. At work.C. Anytime.D. Every day.41. From the story we can see the writer is interested in most.A. small computers like tablets.B. （he eBooks-Readers price.C. most of

30、 the stories.D. the looks of cBooks-Rcadcrs.42. Why wont the eBook-Reader do harm to our eye? Because.A. it is electrical.B. we spend little time reading.C. our eyes are very good. D. its resolution is like a paper book.43. The best （ille（标题）of ihe story is.A. A good storyB. I love eBooksC. Whats eB

31、ooks?D. eBooks are better than Tablets?（D）Driver WantedDrive for busy restaurant,some evening and weekend work. All meals are free.Ring 33335678House for Sale1,550,000,built in 2012The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. Its on the south side of the city

32、.Carrefour SupermarketThe biggest shopping centre in our city will open on June 24,2014. Everybody with todays Chongqing Daily will get a small present that day. You arc welcome. Tel: 27984321Add: No. 6 Jiefang RoadChongqing Daily June 23, 2014Roses Special Concertrime:2 p.m. November 14, SaturdayPl

33、ace: Peoples StadiumTicket Price:RMB: 150 yuan fbr adults;70 yuan fbr studentsIf you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may.A. never pay for mealsB. pay a little for mealsC. work on weekdaysD. work in the afternoonIf you buy the house, you.A. may pay more than Y 150,000 for itB. must have break

34、fast in the kitchenC. have to take a hath in the public bathroomD. may live on the south side of the cityAny customer with a Chongqing Daily of June 23, 2014 will gel a small present from,A. every supermarketB. Huanghc RoadC. Chongqing DailyD. Carrefour SupermarketWhen will the concert be?A. Novembe

35、r 2,2014B. November 14,2014C. November 7,2014D. November 13,2014If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB.A. Two hundred and twentyB. Four hundred and fortyC. Two hundred seventyD. Three hundred and seventy第n卷（非选择题，共35分）四、单词拼写（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意或中文提示写出空缺处

36、各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。1.1 1 am （骄傲）to have such an honest friend Hke Jim.52 .He lost the mobile phone and was（惩罚）by his parents.53 .1 n Mexico, women didnt get the（权力）lo vote until 1953.54 .She was （彳、自8） to keep back her tears when she was reading this sad story.55 .1 need two more （秘书）to help me finish

37、the task.56 . The traffic policeman slopped the driver but didnt （罚款）him.57 . The bad tooth （弓I 起）much pain and I had to see the doctor at last.58 .（几个）sludenls have been to New York before.59 .The（要点）is that you shouldnt spend so much money on clothes.60 .By （训I） them, we hope to help more people 五

38、、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分1 0分） 61.时我来说，最重要的事不是夺取金牌或银牌，而是参与。 62.这场雨对比赛没多大影响。63 .这些食物马上就会被狗吃掉。64 .慈善演出是上周由学生会举办的吗？65 .你年龄够大了，应该懂规矩了。六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）6月5日是世界环境保护日，我们周围的环境正变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重。假如你是John,你校要 进行“如何保护我们的环境”专题演讲比赛。请你完成自己的演讲稿，词数在80词左右，包含以下要点, 文章开头己给出，不计入总词数。要点：1.举例说明环境存在的问题1-3方面（如有些地方河里看不到鱼游来游去，人们没有干净的饮 用水）；.如何保护我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，举例1-3方面进行说明（如可以选择步行或骑车上 学，购物时用购物袋替代塑料袋）。2 .污染更少，生活更美好。As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.