浙江省部分地区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末英语解析版汇编：七选五专题.docx

《浙江省部分地区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末英语解析版汇编：七选五专题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《浙江省部分地区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末英语解析版汇编：七选五专题.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、浙江省部分地区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末英语解析版试卷分类汇编七选五专题浙江省丽水市2021-2022学年高二上学期普通高中教学质量监控期末英语试题 二、七选五How would you feel if a colleague suggested you take a comedy class to improve your sense of humor. I felt stressed. 11Yet according to Jennifer Aaker and Naomi Bagdonas, humor is not something you are born with or

2、without.12 Whafs more, finding our funny sides makes us appear more competent and confident, strengthens relationships, unlocks creativity, and makes us more likable. It helps in any life situation. 13I turned to Aaker and Bagdonas and they agreed to teach me how to find my funny bones. In our first

3、 call, we discuss the common misconceptions that stop many of us in our comedy tracks. The first, Aaker says, is the belief that humor has no place in certain situations, especially at work. 14 But 98% of the top executives say they prefer employees with a sense of humor and 84% of bosses believe th

4、ose employees do better work.They are so convinced of the power of humor that they also advocate its ability to help people avoid difficult situations. 15 Research shows that people who watch a funny video before trying to solve a puzzle are twice as likely to be successful and when we do make mista

5、kes, learning to laugh at them can have a positive impact on our psychology. It takes off the pressure and if you show colleagues that you arent afraid to laugh at your own mistakes, theyll feel safer owning up to theirs.A. Rather, it can be developed gradually.B We worry about not being taken serio

6、usly.C. Humor has been proved to increase creativity.D. Some people just arent funny and Im one of them.E. This explains why people eagerly sign up for the humor course.F. Every joke follows the fundamental structure of setup and punch line.G. If you feel uncomfortable making the jokes, leave them t

7、o someone else. 浙江省嘉兴市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末检测英语试卷 二、七选五It seems like some people are born with a good sense of direction while others are always getting lost. 11 You can improve your sense of direction. You just need to work at it.Nowadays, of course, its convenient to rely on GPS rather than commit a

8、long, complex route to memory. 12 Studying a larger map and remembering the route before you set out docs have its benefits. The amount of mental energy it requires means its more likely to stick in your mind. Looking at Google Maps on a big screen or even studying a paper map also allows you to get

9、 a sense of that all-important bigger picture and how everywhere fits together.13 Its also important to notice whats around you in all directions. Instead of staring straight ahead,make sure you look up, down and behind you as well. This will come in particularly useful when youre doing thejourney i

10、n reverse （倒退）even if its just finding your way back from the toilet in a restaurant. Another tip?Taking photographs or writing notes at key locations can help you keep them in your memory.Finally, try to relax when youre on unfamiliar ground. 14 But this sudden anxiety will only prevent you from ca

11、lmly working out which way to go. Besides, getting lost is one of the best ways to discover new places and add more detail to that evergrowing mental map, both of which will help you have a better sense ofdirection in the long term.Your sense of direction is a use-it-or-lose-it skill. If you only st

12、ick to the routes you already know, its never going to get any better. 15A. Dont just look where youre going.B So now its the time to start exploring!C. If youre one of the lost ones, have no fear.D. Anxiety plays a role in our sense of direction, too.E. Its all too easy to get anxious if you suspec

13、t you may be lost.F. Developing a good sense of direction usually takes much practice.G. But ignore it if you really want to improve your sense of direction.浙江省诸暨市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I would like to offer a concept of cities that go

14、es against modern ones. 11 Such cities should be designed within the distance of a 15-minute walk or bike ride.What do we need to create 15-minute cities? First, we should start asking questions that we have forgotten. We need to look hard at how to use our square meters. For instance, what is that

15、space for? Who is using it and how? We should understand what resources we have and how they are used. Then we need to ask what services are available in the vicinity（周围地区）.We also have to ask ourselves: How do we work? 12How do we get this done? 13Mayor（市长）Anne Hidalgo has suggested a big bang of p

16、roximity（靠近）,which includes, for example, a massive decentralization, developing new services for each of the districts - a reduction of traffic by increasing bike lanes into spaces of leisure; new economic models to encourage local shops; building more green spaces; transforming existing infrastruc

17、ture. Thats actually a golden rule fbr the 15-minute city: every square meter thafs already built should be used for different things.14 First, the rhythm of the city should follow humans, not cars. Second, each square meter should serve different purposes. Finally, neighborhoods should be designed

18、so that we can live, work and thrive in them without having to constantly commute elsewhere.Its funny if you think of it: many modern cities are designed fbr saving time, and yet so much time is lost to commuting, sitting in traffic jams, driving to a mall. 15 A. I call it the 15-minute city.B. Citi

19、zens are actively involved in participation.C. The 15-minute should have three key features.D. The first city to adopt the 15-minute city idea is Paris.E. Why is the place I live in here, and work is far away?F. The 15-minute city idea answers the questions of saving time.G. A different pace of life

20、 - a 15-minute pace can be just impossible.浙江省绍兴柯桥区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量调测英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveling abroad is a fun and eye-opening experience, but it can also be very discouraging and frustrating when youre not well-prepared. If youre traveling for

21、 the first time, 11.Ignore anyone that tells you that you have to learn an entirely new language just to travel. 12 People can communicate without having any knowledge of the language at all. With that said, the less you know, the more confident you will be when trying to communicate through body la

22、nguage and gestures. Of course, its much better if you can learn a few basic words and phrases to help you get around a little more easily.To avoid data charges from your wireless carrier, download all your travel apps before you leave and ensure that any apps you choose can be accessed offline. For

23、 example, it is advisable to download a map app ahead of time.13When traveling abroad fbr the first time, its necessary to save a few numbers on your phone so that you have an easier time digging yourself out of hole. One of the most important numbers is the number of the local authorities.14For fir

24、st-time travelers, one of the most important rules to follow is not to stand out. The more you stand out, the easier itll be for people to target you fbr scams. Even if you plan to travel for cheap, you should always avoid anything that sounds or looks too good to be true. 15 But if you focus on try

25、ing to blend in and do as the locals do, you can avoid any unwanted interaction.Traveling abroad is definitely one of the best ways to get out of your comfort zone and try something exciting and new.A. Its complete meaningless.B. It will help you plan your trip and navigate while youre there.C. Ifs

26、easy to paint a target on your back when youre a tourist.D. follow these traveling rules above to ensure your first trip abroad more smoothly.E. here are some unspoken rules to help you avoid trouble and enjoy your vacation.F. This generally gives you access to the police, firefighters and healthcar

27、e services.G. Dont paint a target on your back as a tourist and youll avoid a lot of trouble.浙江省绍兴市上虞区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分1。分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When the British poet Alfred Lord Tennyson described nature as red in tooth and claw，he was telling us that the n

28、atural world can be cruel as well as beautiful 31Most people living in urban areas rarely encounter wild animals in their natural surroundings. 32 And they are willing to get close to them. But fbr wild animals, it is “eat or be eaten J and they cant distinguish between humans and other animals.33 I

29、n Canadian woods lives a dog-like animal, coyote, which is a little bigger than a fox, but smaller than a wolf. They usually avoid humans, but the occasional attacks can be deadly. Every year, one or two people end up getting killed by coyotes.Earlier this year, a herd of elepants in Yunnan left the

30、ir home in the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve and went on a meandering journey through the province. They destroyed crops and buildings along the way. Villages in their path had to be evacuated because of the potential dangers they posed to villagers. Animal experts havent determined why the

31、elephants went on their journey.34 The wild animals we love are in a constant strugglefor survival. Our expanding into the natural habitats of wild animals can be dangerous for the animals and then us humans as well.Maybe we should try to stay away from them. 35 Their lives一red in tooth and claw-are

32、 difficult enough without us causing them any more problems than they already have.A. A walk in the woods can be dangerous.B. It is a way to protect the wild animals, and its also our responsibility.C. In Canada, people have a more realistic attitude towards wild animals.D. In simple terms, we shoul

33、d try to keep proper distance from wild animals.E. Hence they misunderstand that wild animals are just as friendly as Disney characters.F. Thanks to active environmental conservation, the number of the elephants grew larger.G. A reasonable possibility is that they probably needed more room and more

34、food to survive.参考答案浙江省丽水市2021-2022学年高二上学期普通高中教学质量监控期末英语试题11. D 12. A 13. E 14. B 15. C【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了幽默的好处。1 详解】1 .由上文“How would you feel if a colleague suggested you take a comedy class to improve your sense of humor. I felt stressed（如果一个同事建议你去上喜剧课来提高你的幽默感，你会怎么想。我觉得压力很大） 可知，上文指出作者感觉压力很大，空处应该是解

35、释作者为什么压力大，D选项“Some people just arent fimny and Im one of them.”（有些人就是不好笑，而我就是其中之一）符合题意，承接上文，故选D。2 .由上文“Yet according to Jennifer Aaker and Naomi Bagdonas, humor is not something you are born with or without.（然而，根据Jennifer Aaker和Naomi Bagdonas的说法，幽默不是与生俱来的）可知，此处指幽默不 是与生俱来的，空处应该是说明幽默是怎么来的，A选项“Rather,

36、it can be developed gradually.（相反，它可 以逐步发展）符合题意，故选A。3 .由上文“Whats more, finding our funny sides makes us appear more competent and confident, strengthens relationships, unlocks creativity, and makes us more likable. It helps in any life situation.”（更重要的是， 发现我们 有趣的一面，会让我们显得更有能力和自信，加强人际关系，释放创造力，让我们更讨人喜

37、欢。在任何情 况下都有用）可知，此处介绍了幽默的好处，因为幽默有这么多好处，所以人们才愿意报一些幽默课程，E 选项“This explains why people eagerly sign up for the humor course.（这就解释了 为什么人们，会急切地报名参 加幽默课程）承接上文，和上文构成因果关系，故选E。4 .由上文“The first, Aaker says, is the belief that humor has no place in certain situations, especially at work.”（Aaker说，首先要相信幽默在某些情况下没有

38、立足之地，尤其是在工作中。）可知，Aaker说幽默在某 些情况下没有立足之地，尤其是在工作中，空处应该是解释为什么Aaker会这么说，B选项“We worry about not being taken seriously.（我们担心别人不把我们当回事）符合题意，即在某些情况下人们是不能幽默的，因 为我们担心说一些幽默的话，别人会把我们不当同事，故选B。5,由下文“Research shows that people who watch a funny video before trying to solve a puzzle are twice as likely to be success

39、ful and when we do make mistakes, learning to laugh at them can have a positive impact on our psychology.（研究表明，在解谜之前看一段有趣的视频的人成功的可能性是其他人的两倍，当我们犯错误时， 学会嘲笑错误可以对我们的心理产生积极的影响）推知，幽默能提高人们的创造力，使人们更有可能获取成 功,C选项“Humor has been proved to increase creativity.”（幽默已经被证明可以提高创造力）对下文进行总结， 指出幽默的好处，其中“proved”和下文“Rese

40、arch shows”相呼应，故选Co浙江省嘉兴市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末检测英语试卷11. C 12. G 13. A 14. E 15. B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍提高方向感的技巧。12. 上文“It seems like some people are born with a good sense of direction while others are always getting lost.” （似乎有些人天生就有很好的方向感，而另一些人总是迷路。）及下文“You can improve your sense of direction.You just ne

41、ed to work at it79 （你可以提高你的方向感。你只需要努力。）说明方向感可以通过努力提高。C 项“如果你是容易迷路的人之一，不要害怕。”承上启下，故选C。13. 上文“Nowadays, of course, its convenient to rely on GPS rather than commit a long, complex route to memory.（当然，如今，依靠GPS,而不是将长而复杂的路线记牢，是很方便的。）及下文“Studying a larger map and remembering the route before you set out d

42、oes have its benefits.（研究更大的地图并在出发之前记住路 线确实有其好处。）说虽然GPS很方便，但是记住地图上的路线更有助于方向感。G项“但是，如果你真的 想提高你的方向感，那就忽略它吧。”承上启下，指出为了提高方向感，需要忽略GPS。故选G。14. 下文“Its also important to notice whats around you in all directions. Instead of staring straight ahead, make sure you look up, down and behind you as well.”（注意你周围四面

43、八方的东西也很重要。与其直视前方，不如 确保你也向上、向下和向后看。）说明注意周围事物的重要性。不要一直直视前方，不要一直关注自己要 去的地方。A项“不要只关注你要去哪里。”引出下文，故选A。15. 上文“Finally, try to relax when yotTre on unfamiliar ground.（最后，当你在不熟悉的地方时，试着放松。） 和卜文“But this sudden anxiety will only prevent you from calmly working out which way to go.”（但这种突如其 来的焦虑只会阻止你冷静地找出该走哪条路。）

44、说明不认识路会让人焦虑，会使人不冷静，会妨碍自己对 路线的判断。E项“如果你怀疑自己可能迷路了，很容易感到焦虑。”中的“anxious”与下文内容一致，引出下 文，故选E。16. 上文“Your sense of direction is a use-it-or-lose-it skill. If you only stick to the routes you already know, its never going to get any better.（你的方向感是一种要么使用它，要么失去它的技能。如果你只坚持你已经知道的路线，它永远不会变得更好。）说明想要让方向感变得更好，不要只是走熟

45、悉的路线，而是要探索新 路线。B项“所以现在是时候开始探索了！ ”与上文内容一致，通过探索新路线帮助提高方向感。故选B。 浙江省诸暨市2021.2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题【答案】IL A 12. E 13. D 14. C 15. F【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 “15分钟城市”的设计理念、特点和作用。【11题详解】根据上文 “I would like to offer a concept of cities that goes against modern ones.（我想提出一个与现代城市相 反的城市概念）”和下文 “Such cities should be

46、 designed within the distance of a 15-minute walk or bike ride. （这样的城市应该设计在步行或骑自行车15分钟以内）”可知，这种新概念的城市到城市的任何地方只需 要走路或骑车15分钟，因此可以叫做“15分钟城市”。A项“我把它叫做15分钟城市”符合题意， 选项中的it指代上文的a concept of cities。故选A。【12题详解】空处位于段末应承接上文。根据上文 “For instance, what is that space for? Who is using it and how? We should understa

47、nd what resources we have and how they are used. Then we need to ask what services are available in the vicinity（周围地区）.We also have to ask ourselves: How do we work?（例如，这个空间是用来做什么的？谁在 使用它，如何使用？我们应该了解我们拥有什么资源以及如何使用它们。然后我们需要询问附近有什么服 务。我们还必须问自己：我们如何工作？）”可知，上文提出了几个问题，由此推知空处也应是一个问句。 E项“为什么我住的地方在这里，而工作又很远

48、？ ”符合题意。故选E。【13题详解】不艮据下文 “Mayor（市长）Anne Hidalgo has suggested a big bang of proximity（靠近）,which includes, for example, a massive decentralization, developing new services for each of the districts - a reduction of traffic by increasing bike lanes into spaces of leisure; new economic models to encour

49、age local shops （市长 Anne Hidalgo 提出了一个 大范围的邻近性政策，其中包括大规模的分散化，为每个区发展新的服务设施将自行车道增加为休闲 空间，以减少交通流量;新的经济模式鼓励当地的商店）”可知，下文提到了某个城市的市长关于“15分钟 城市”的规划。由此推知，空处应提出具体是那个城市。D项“第一个采用15分钟城市理念的城市是巴黎” 符合题意，选项中的Paris呼应下文的mayor。故选D。【14题详解】空处为本段主旨句。根据下文 “First, the rhythm of the city should follow humans, not cars. Second, each square meter should serve different purposes