Unit 3 Grammar重点语法as....as....和反身代词的用法-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）.docx

《Unit 3 Grammar重点语法as....as....和反身代词的用法-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 3 Grammar重点语法as....as....和反身代词的用法-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数Unit 3 A day outasas.和反身代词的用法（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择（本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分）1. 一Do you know who taught Russian?一Nobody. He learned it by.A. his; himselfB. him; himC. him; himselfD. his; him2. A:Which do you people prefer,music or sports?B:Both,I think.Music is sports.A. as popular asB. not a

2、s popular asC. more popular thanC. more popular thanD. less popular than3. Bill made resolutions to exercise and read books every day to improve一Wow! I also decided to care more about physical health.A. him; myB. him; myself C. himself; my D. himself; myselfI made the cake by. Help, Tom.A.me; himB.

3、myself; yourselfC. myself; youD. ourselves;yourselfThe exchange student from Australia is a friend of. She enjoyed at the Art Festival.A.me; herselfB. mine; hersC. mine; herselfD. me; hersDo you know why Alice looks so tired?Oh, shell take a math test. But I dont think she should push so hard.A. her

4、selfB. himselfC. yourselfD. myselfLook, this is my new house. How do you like it?Mm, it is beautiful. But it is not.A. large than usB. as large than ours C. as large as oursD. as large as us8. She checked the exam paper as as her sister.9. She checked the exam paper as as her sister.A. carefulB. mor

5、e careful C. carefullyD. more carefully10. 一Alan, you danced so well in the party. Who taught you?Nobody. I learned it byA. youA. youB. yourselfC. meD. myselfD【解析】句意：妈妈，你能教我英语吗？ 当然！但更重要的是要自己学习。考查代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；yourself你自己；you你，人称代词；第一个空 作动词teach的宾语，故用宾格me；第二个空是“learn sth by oneself，表示“自学”，故

6、选D。16. C【解析】句意：布莱克先生是个残疾人，所以他不能很好地照顾自己。考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。主语为he,与主语对 应的反身代词“他自己”。故选C。17. A【解析】句意： 我明天有一场网球比赛，我有点紧张。相信你自己，你是我们俱乐部中最棒的。考查反 身代词。A. yourself 你自己；B. myself 我自己；C. herself 她自己；D. himself 他自己。根据 Youre the best inourchib.可知，此处句意为“相信你自己”，所以要用故答案选A。18. A【解析】句意：桑

7、迪的书法如果不比迈克更好，也是和他一样好。考查短语辨析。as good as和一样好；as well as也；not as good as不及；not as well as不如。本句比较了桑迪和迈克的书法，这里应用形容词good作表语，排除选项B和D；结合“if not better than”可知， 作者认为桑迪的书法和迈克一样好。故选A。19. D【解析】句意：不要只等待着帮助。上帝帮助那些帮助自己的人。考查代词辨析。him他，宾格;you你（们）；them他/她/它们；themselves他/她/它们自己。上文“Dont just wait for help,可知应该是要自己帮助自己，“

8、他们自己”用反身代词，故选D。20. D【解析】句意：这个小女孩虽然只有五岁，却能照顾自己。考查代词。固定结构look after oneself自理、自己照顾自己。she人称代词，她自己；herself反身代词， 她自己。故选DoA【解析】O句意：他们在聚会上过得很愉快吗？是的，他们玩得很开心。考查反身代词。themselves他（她、它）们自己；myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；herself她自 己;enjoy onesef过得愉快、玩得开心”;主语they,其相应的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。 23. B【解析】句意：谁教你法语？没有人，我

9、自己学的。考查代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；you你，人称代词主格或宾 格；myself我自己，反身代词；me我，宾格；第一空作动词“teach”的宾语，故用宾格，排除选项A和 C；结合回答中“Nobody”可知，第二空表达的是“自学”，英语是learn by oneself,句子主语是“I”,所以这 里用myselF我自己”，故选B。24. C【解析】句意：谁给你买的生日蛋糕？ 哦！我女儿自己做的。考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；句子主语是“My daughter,所以此处指的是“她自

10、己”,所以用herself表示，故选C。25. D【解析】句意：孩子们，明天你们必须自己来种植所有的树。考查反身代词。myself我自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据主语 “you”应用反身代词yourselves。故应选D。26. B【解析】【分析】考点：考查连词及形容词最高级。句意：南京不及上海大，然而它是华东地区第二大城市。asas是固定句式；据比较范围in East China以 及序数词后用最高级，故选最高级largest。据题意，故选B。27. C【解析】【分析】句意：Anna和Sally 一样高。是的，但是她比Sally更

11、外向。考查形容词比较级。tall高的,taller是比较级；outgoing外向的，more outgoing更外向的，比较级。第一 个空使用了同级比较asas和一样:中间应用形容词的原级，排除B和D；第二个空后有 “than”，表示两者相比，应用形容词比较级。故选C。28. A【解析】句意：我想这个故事不及那个故事有趣。考查形容词比较级。notso+形容词原形+as是固定句式，意为“不如，不及”，此处应该原级，故选A。29. C【解析】【分析】句意： 你在哪里买的这些美味的蛋糕？ 哦，我的妈妈自己做的。考查反身代词。himself他自己；itself它自己；herself她自己；myself

12、我自己。根据句意“My mother made them”可知,这里代指“妈妈自己”,应用herself。故选C。30. C【解析】句意：上学期谁教的他英语？ 没有人。他自学的。考查代词。he他（主格）;him他（宾格）；himself他自己；his他的；根据“Who taughtEnglish”可知, 空格处作宾语，用宾格，故第一空填“him”；根据“He learned it by.”可知,空格处表达“他自己”,故第二 空填“himsef。故选C。31. B【解析】句意：Lily,谁教你英语？一没有人。我自学的。考查代词辨析。your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；yo

13、u你（们），人称代词主 格或宾语；myself我自己，反身代词；yourself你自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。teach 后接人称代词宾格you作宾语；learn sth. by oneself自学，第二空用反身代词myself。故选B。【解析】句意：Jim不如他的姐姐聪明，但他工作很努力。考查形容词原级的用法。as.as.意为“和一样”，中间只能用形容词或副词的原级形式。故选Ao33. C【解析】句意：怎么了，本？你打篮球受伤了吗？ 是的。我应该回家休息一下。考查反身代词。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。由前文的

14、称呼， “Ben”,可知下文问“你伤到自己了吗？ 故选C。34. A【解析】句意：这座城镇的道路和城市的道路一样宽。四辆汽车可以同时通过。Four cars can cross at the same time,可知这里是在描述“马路的宽度”，排除C和D,这里作前面are的表语，用形容词，排除B,选A。35. C【解析】句意: 妈妈，你能给我买一件这样的衣服吗？ 当然，我们可以买比这个便宜，但质量和这个一 样的。考查形容词比较级和形容词原级。better更好的；worse更差的；che叩er更便宜的；as good as和一样好的；as cheap as和 一样便宜的。根据“Mum, coul

15、d you buy me a dress like this?”可知想要买一件裙 子，结合常识可知买东西要买物美价廉的，应是比这个更便宜，但质量一样，第一空用acheaper,第二 空用as good as。故选C。36. D解）口句意: 爸爸，你能给我买一台这样的电脑吗？ 当然，我们可以买比这个便宜的，但和它一样 好。考查形容词比较级及情景交际。根据than”可知，第一空应是比较级，故排除B选项。句中“but”表转 折，A选项“我们可以买一个更好的，但是更好的”前后文意思一致，不符合逻辑，故排除；C选项“我们 可以买一个更受欢迎的，但是不如它好”，同样不符合逻辑，故排除；D选项“我们可以买一

16、个更便宜 的，但是一样好”符合日常逻辑。故选D。37. B【解析】句意：你不需要成为别人。你只需要做你自己。考查反身代词。you你,你们；yourself你自己;mine我的;myself我自己。根据“You dont need to be anybody else你不需要成为别人。可知，此处是说“你只需要做你自己。”故选B。38. A【解析】句意：琳达能自己解决问题吗？ 当然，她能做到。考查反身代词用法。herself她自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；himself他自己。by onesel俨独 自“，根据主语是Linda,以及答句的“she”，可知用herself

17、。故选A。39. B【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉不及彼得细心。她经常在考试中出错。考查形容词的比较等级。careless粗心的,形容词；careful细心的,形容词；carelessly粗心地,副词； carefully细心地，副词。根据句子结构可知用形容词作表语；由后句句意可知莉莉不及彼得细心，同级比 较结构not asas中形容词用原形。故选B。40. B【解析】句意：看到鲍勃不像两年前那样努力了，我真的很难过。我记得他那时学习很努力，成绩很好。考查形容词原级。由“I remember he studied hard and did well at school at that time.”

18、可知，鲍勃那个时候学 习成绩很好，现在他不像两年前那样努力了。其中notas+形容词/副词原级+as表示不如，是形容词 副词原级比较结构，not as hard-working as he was two years ago表示不如两年前努力。more.than比更；asas和 一样，均不符合句意。故选B。41. A【解析】【分析】句意： 凯蒂，告诉艾米在上海玩得开心。一周后我就去上海和你会合。好的，爸爸。考查反身代词。herself她自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；myself我自己。根据句中Amy可 知，此处指的是艾米她自己，故应用反身代词herself。故选A

19、。42. D【解析】句意：她太忙了，不能帮我们做工作。让我们自己做吧。考查反身代词。herself她自己；myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；根据上文“She is too busy to help us with the work.”可知,此处说的是让我们自己做，by oneself靠某人自己；由Lets”可 知，这里表示我们自己，应用ourselves。故选D。43. D【解析】句意：我奶奶总是告诉我们相信自己很重要。考查反身代词。he他，主格；himself他自己，反身代词；we我们，主格；ourselves我们自己，反身代 词，根据前面的“My

20、 grandma always tells us”和“is very important”可知，应该是相信我们自己是非常重要 的，故选D。44. B【解析】句意：孩子们昨天去野餐了。他们玩得很开心。考查反身代词。固定搭配：enjoy onesel俨玩得开心”，themselves表示“他们自己”，故选B。45. B【解析】句意：朱莉是我的好朋友。她和我一样友好。考查形容词原级。friend朋友，名词；friendly友好的，形容词原级；friendlier更友好，形容词比较级； friendliest最友好，常与the连用构成形容词最高级。根据as+形容词/副词原级+as表示和一样.) 可知，

21、此处应用形容词原级。故选B。46. A【解析】句意：李雷和他的父亲一样有趣和外向。考查原级比较，funny有趣的，其比较级为funnier； outgoing外向的，其比较级为more outgoing。as+原 级+as“和一样，故选A。47. A【解析】句意：爸爸，你能给我买一个这样的手机吗？ 当然。我们可以买一个比这个个更便宜，但质量 一样好的。考查形容词辨析和比较级，cheaper更便宜的；more popular更受欢迎的；more expensive更贵的；as good as 与 一样好，not as good as/not so good as 不如 好，worse than

22、比 更差。根据答语“Of course. 及but可知，我们可以买一个比这个更便宜，但质量一样好的。故选A。48. C【解析】句意：汤姆，我要去工作了。请照顾好你自己。别担心，妈妈。我会的。考查反身代词辨析。herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“Tom, Vm going to work.”可知，本句是对汤姆说的，所以用“你自己”表示，故选C。49. A【解析】句意：她和李蕾一样友好。考查形容词原级。asas”像一样、中间应接形容词或副词的原级；此处应是形容词原级friendly。故选AoA【解析】【分析】句意： 索菲亚中文讲得很好。谁告

23、诉她的？一一没有人。她自学成才。考查反身代词。根据答语“Noone.”可知，索菲亚是自学中文，“自学”为teach oneself；主语为she,相应 的反身代词为herself,故选A。50. ourselves【解析】句意：去年暑假我们在沙滩上玩得很开心。we我们，人称代词主格形式。这里考查的是固定短语enjoy oneself玩得开心，因此这里应填反身代词ourselves,我们自己。故填ourselveso51. myself【解析】句意：作为一个学生，我应该努力自己完成作业。1“我”，人称代词主格；byonesef独自，故此处应用 所给单词的反身代词形式mysel俨我自己: 故填my

24、self。52. ourselves【解析】【分析】句意：如果我们能更好地照顾自己，我们的父母就不会那么担心我们了。根据“less worried about us”可知 我们能更好地照顾自己，空处应用反身代词。urselves“我们自己L故填ourselves。53. herself【解析】句意： 她怎么了？她做饭时割伤了自己。根据“She cutwhen cooking dinner.”可知，此处说的切到了她自己，应用反身代词，故填herself。54. himself【解析】句意：Jim没有考虑自己，他想救这个男孩。he他，人称代词主格形式。根据句意可知，这个空指代Jim 本身，应用反身

25、代词himsef他自己”。故填himself。55. itself【解析】【分析】句意：我的宠物猫能自己找些食物。根据My pat cat can End some food for. 可知,此处是指宠物猫 能自己觅食,需用反身代词。故填itself。56. interesting【解析】句意：这本书和那本书一样有趣。as+形容词的原级+as“和一样”，故此处用形容词interesting。57. yourself【解析】句意：小心，否则你会割伤自己的。you表示“你，你们”，是人称代词。根据句意可知，这里表示“割伤 你自己”，应该用反身代词。故填yourself。58. herself【解析

26、】句意：这个漂亮的女孩看着镜子里的自己。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“看着她自己”，英语是look at oneself,所以这里应该用反身代词，而 句子主语是girl,所以这里应该用herself,故答案为herself。59. myself【解析】句意：我想给你看一些我访问英国时的照片。a photo / photos of sth./ sb.： 的照片,of之后的宾语表示的是照片里的内容，根据所给词力”第一人称可知填反身代词，故填myself。60. itself【解析】句意:我认为生活本身就是一个学习的过程。根据主语“life”和后面的“is a learning process”可

27、知，应该是 生活它本身就是一个学习的过程，用反身代词作主语的同位语，起强调作用，让的反身代词itsef它自 己”,故填itself。61. themselves【解析】【分析】句意：我的父母在假期给我买了一些礼物，但什么也没有给他们自己买。根据句意可知，此处是buy sth for sb,空处是表达“没有给他们自己买”，应该用they的反身代词形式themselves。故填themselves。62. themselves【解析】句意：孩子们不应该太依赖父母。他们应该依靠自己。根据“Kids shouldnt depend on parents too much”可 知此处指“孩子们不应该依赖

28、父母，应该依靠自己“，可知此处填反身代词；they的反身代词为 themselves o 故填 themselves o63. himself【解析】句意：父母不在家时，他必须学会照顾自己。look after oneself照顾自己，固定搭配；主语是he,此处 使用he的反身代词himself,表示“照顾他自己故填himself。64. themselves解）口【分析】句意：孩子们太小了，不能照顾自己。根据语境可知，本题考查look after onesef照顾自己”，故空格处填“they”的反身代词themselves”，故填 themselves oherself【解析】句意：这个小女

29、孩通常自己完成作业，不需要别人的帮助。根据“doesnt need othershelp”可知，这个小女 孩通常自己完成作业。by oneself表示“独自地”，根据提示词her可知，此处要用herself,表示“她自己”。故填 herselfointeresting【解析】句意：这本书和那本书一样有趣。asas中间用形容词/副词原级，此处说明“书”有趣，故填interesting。65. tall【解析】【分析】句意：我和我妹妹一样高。分析句子结构可知，此处是“as+形容词原级+as”的结构，意为“和一 样”，此处需用形容词的原级。故填tall。66. cold【解析】句意：我的脚冷得像冰一

30、样。cold：冷的，形容词。as+形容词或副词原级+as.：和.一样，同级比较。结合句意和所给词可知答案是coldofriendly【解析】句意：这里的人不像你们那么友好。not soas不如”，中间接形容词或副词的原级，系动词were后接形容词作表语，friend是名词，其形容词是friendly“友好的，故填friendly。67. himself【解析】句意：当他父母不在家的时候，他必须学会照顾他自己。look after oneself照顾某人自己。主语是he,所 以这里填反身代词himself,表示“照顾他自己”。故填himself。68. myself【解析】句意：我给我父母买了特

31、别的东西，但是给我自己什么都没买。介词for后可接人称代词的宾格形式和反 身代词，根据语境可知强调“我自己”，故填myself。69. tall【解析】句意:Lucy没有Cathy高。not asas表示不如”,中间接形容词或副词原形，is后接形容词作表10. 一We shouldnt worry about Mary.一You are right. She is to look after.A. old enough; herself B. big enough; herself C. enough old; her D. enough big; her一Who taught English

32、 last year, Michael?一I learned it by.A.you; myselfB. your; myselfC. yourself; meD. yourself;myselfIf I am not sure whats wrong with Tom, its better for me to ask him.A.yourselfB. itselfC. myselfD. herselfThose clever children learned it all by. Nobody told them.A. them; where to sell itB. themselves

33、; how to do itC. them; when to get itD. themselves; what to make it11. When you both get into trouble, dont give up but cheer up.A. ourselvesB. himselfC. yourselvesD. myselfHe, together with his parents going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?Pm afraid I have to stay at homeA. are; on my own

34、B. is, by myselfA. are; on my own B. is, by myselfC. is; by my ownD. are; on myself16. Mom! Could you please teach English?一Sure! But it is more important to learn it by.A. my, yourselfB. me, youC. my, youD. me, yourself17. Mr. Black is a disabled man, so he can9t look after well.A. myselfB. yoursel

35、fC. himselfD. herself18. Ill have a tennis game tomorrow. Im a little bit nervous.19. Mom! Could you please teach English?一Sure! But it is more important to learn it by.A. my, yourselfB. me, youC. my, youD. me, yourself20. Mr. Black is a disabled man, so he can9t look after well.A. myselfB. yourself

36、C. himselfD. herself21. Ill have a tennis game tomorrow. Im a little bit nervous.Believe in. Youre the best in our club.A. yourselfB. myselfC. herselfD. himself22. Sandys handwriting is, if not better than, Mike.A. as good asB. as well asC. not as good asD. not as well as20. Dont just wait fbr help.

37、 God helps those who help.A. himB. themC. yourselvesD. themselves21. Dont just wait fbr help. God helps those who help.A. himB. themC. yourselvesD. themselves22. The little girl could look after though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC hersD. herself22. Did they have a good time at the party

38、?一Yes. They enjoyed语，故填tan。74. himself【解析】句意：男孩的父母死于新冠病毒。现在他必须照顾他自己。look after动词短语，意为“照顾”，后接宾 语，him是人称代词宾格形式，主语是he,所以这里用反身代词himself。故填himself。75. ourselves【解析】【分析】句意:让我们停下来休息一下。我们最好不要使自己太累。we我们，主格；根据“We，d better notmaketoo tired.”可知，此处指不要让自己太累，应填反身代词。故填ourselves。A. themselvesB , myselfC , yourselves

39、D. herself23. Who teachesFrench?Nobody, I learn it byA. your; mineB. you; myselfC.your; myselfD.you; me24. 一 Who bought the birthday cake for you?Oh! My daughter made it byA.myselfB. yourselfC.herselfD.himself25.Boys and girls, you have to plant all the treestomorrow.A.myselfB. herselfC. themselvesD

40、.yourselves26. Nanjing isnt as large Shanghai, but its the second city in East China.A. like, largestC. like, large27. 一Anna is as as Sally.B. as, largestD. as, largeYes, but she is than Sally.A. tall; outgoingB. taller; outgoingC. tall; more outgoing D. taller; more outgoingI think the story is not

41、 so as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting28. Where did you buy the delicious cakes?一Oh, my mother made them by.A. himselfB. itselfC. herselfD. myselfWho taught English last term?Nobody. He learned it by.A. his; himB. him; hisC. him; himselfD. his; himself一Who

42、teaches English, Lily? 一No one. I learn it.A. your; meB. you; myselfC. yourself; myD. your; myself29. Jim is not as as his sister. But he works very hard.A. cleverB. clevererC. cleverestD. the cleverestWhats the matter, Ben? Did you hurt playing basketball?一Yes, I did. I should go home and get some

43、rest.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. yourselvesThe roads in the town are as as the ones in the city. Four cars can cross at the same time.A. wideB. widelyC. clearD. clearlyMum, could you buy me a dress like this?一Certainly, we can buy one than this, but this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as g

44、ood asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a cheaper; as cheap as30. Dad, could you buy me a computer like this?一Of course, we can buy one than this, but it.A. a better; better thanB. a popular; as good asC. a more popular; not as good asD. a cheaper; as good as31. You dont need to be anybody else. You just n

45、eed to be.A. youB. yourselfC. mineD. myselfCan Linda solve the problem by?一Sure, she can do it.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. himselfLily isnt as as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition.A. carelessB. carefulC. carelessD. carefullyIm truly sad to see Bob is hard-working he was two

46、years ago. I remember he studiedhard and did well at school at that time.A. more; thanB. not as; asC. as; as Kitty, tell Amy to enjoy in Shanghai. Til join you a week later.OK, Dad.A. herselfB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. myself一She is too busy to help us with the work.一Lefs do it.A. herselfB. myselfC.

47、yourselvesD. ourselvesMy grandma always tells us that believing in is very important.A. heB. himselfC. weD. ourselvesThe children had a picnic yesterday. They enjoyed.A. theyselfB. themselvesC. theyselvesD. themselfJulie is my good friend. She is as as me.A. friendB. friendlyC. friendlierD. friendliestLi Lei is as as his father.A. funny and outgoingB. more