人教版必修3课时训练5-1.docx

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1、Unit 5 Section II 课时训练i ,单词拼写1. Hes gone to be （测量）for a new suit.答案：measured2. The woman is （稍微）worried about her son.答案：slightly3. The small village is （包围）by many tall trees.答案：surrounded4. The noise seems to be coming from （在之内）the building.答案：within5. . Its said that the （风景）there is very great

2、.答案：sceneryII .短语填空catch sight of, manage to（do）, settle down, be famous for, have a gift for1. The teacher told the children to and begin their study.答案：settle down a young man running towards his house.答案：caught sight of3. The caves in north China their beautiful paintings.答案：are famous for4. The

3、Greens have an eight-year-old girl who two national prizes up to now.答案：has a gift for5. . He worked hard so that he pass the exam.答案：managed toIII .单项填空1. He the problem in another way but failed.A. managed to solveB. succeeded in solvingC tried to solveD. tried solving解析：句意:他试图用另一种办法解决这个问题，但是失败了。m

4、anage to do sth.“设 法成功做某事；succeed in doing sth. “成功地做某事；try to do sth.“尽力做某事”；try doing “试着做”。结合句意应选C项。答案：c2. Please A go aboardB. go boardC go abroadD. go broad解析：句意：请快点上船。只剩下十分钟了。go aboard “上车/船/火车等“；go abroad 去 国外”。结合句意应选A项。答案：A3. Terrible as the storm was, umbrellas tightly in our hands, we cont

5、inued our way.A. to holdB. holdingC. were heldD. held解析：句意：尽管暴风雨很大，我们紧紧抓着伞继续赶路。此题是独立主格结构，umbrella 与hold之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。答案：D4. 一Im afraid I cant finish the reading task the required time.-Take your time.A. forB. betweenC. beyondD. within解析：句意：恐怕在规定的时间内我不能完成阅读任务。别急，慢慢来。within “在之内”，符合句意。for “对于丁； betwe

6、en ”在之间”；beyond “超过”。答案：D5. He has for language, while his sister is a pianist.A. gift； giftedB. a gift； giftedC. a present； giftedD. a gift； gift解析：have a gift for有的天赋”，a gifted pianist 一位天才钢琴家”。答案：B6. The government must take to prevent the water of the river .A. measure； pollutingB. measures； fro

7、m pollutingC. measure； pollutedD. measures； being polluted解析：句意：政府必须采取措施来阻止河水被污染。take measures ”采取措施；the water 与pollute之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。答案：D7. （2012 杭州高一检测）, the sun was rising in the east.A Arriving thereB. We arriving thereC. Having arrived thereD. We arrived解析：考查独立主格结构。句意：我们到达那儿时，太阳正从东方升起。因arrive的逻 辑主

8、语不是主句主语the sun,故可排除A、C两项。因arrive的逻辑主语是we,故应用arriving 形式，若选D项，应在we前加when,故选B项。答案：B8. As we all know, an island is a piece of land by water.A. surroundB. surroundingC. surroundedD. to be surrounded解析:句意：我们都知道，岛屿是被水围绕的一块陆地。besurroundedby “被围绕”；land与surround之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。答案：C9 . 一What happened

9、 to the heroes at the end of the book?一All of them escape from the enemy prison and began their new life.A. tried toB. managed toC. wanted toD. did their best解析：句意：在书的结尾，这些英雄怎么样了？ 他们都设法从敌人监狱里逃了 出来，开始了新生活。manage to do sth.设法做成了某事”。答案：B10. There was a hole in the door, through which I rown sitting in

10、a chair.A. caughtB. madeC. tookD. got解析：句意：门上有个洞，透过这个洞我看到布朗先生坐在椅子上。catch sight of ”看 见，瞥见”。答案：A11. A dog was knocked down by a car while running across the road, his owner with others without noticing it.A. was chattingB. chattingC. chattedD. to chat解析：考查独立主格结构。根据句中的逗号可知，后面应用独立主格结构或从句，但逗 号后没有连词引导从句，

11、故只有用独立主格结构且。wner和chat之间是逻辑上的主谓关系， 因此用动词-ing形式。答案：B12. the news, all of the students jumped with joy.B. HeardA - To hearC. HearingD. Hear解析：句意：听到这个消息，所有同学都高兴地跳了起来。现在分词hearing在本句中 作状语。答案：C13. 一Why dont we use our natural resources and to develop tourism?一Yes, thafs a good idea.A. sceneB. sceneryC. vie

12、wD. sight解析：考查名词词义辨析。问句句意：为什么我们不利用我们的自然资源和景色来发展 旅游业呢？ scenery指“某一特定区域的整体自然风景”，符合题意，故选B项。答案：B14. Jimmy is the oldest boy and is taller than boy in the class.A - the otherB. any otherC. eachD. all解析：当相比较的两者属于另一范围或同一类别时，避免与自身相比要用“any other + 单数可数名词”或 any others 或 anyone/anything elseo答案：B15. （2011 大纲全国

13、高考）The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A rather thanB. other thanC more thanC more thanD. better than解析：句意：这张表格只能由你本人签字。rather than 而不是；other than ”除了 相当于 but 和 except； more than “不仅仅”；better than “比好”。答案：BW .完形填空手捧一自米的阳泥 he would say, Also this is grOod.He held this 2 so often that he was

14、calWAlso this is good”.3 he reached a small village, but the villagers refused his 4 for the night. 5 Also This is Good had to go to the nearby forest, tiedhis donkey（驴子）to a tree, made a fire, and went to 6 Jn the middle of the night the wind began to blow 78 .All of a sudden it bit through the rop

15、e and 9 .The man ran afterthe donkey at once. 101112. u Also this is good, “ he said, and 13 to sleep as best as he could.Later that night, he heard 1415 that he dared not speak or move at 16 up inthe morning the next day, he learned that robbers（强盗）had 17 the village, robbing most of the 1819 that

16、had happened to e 2。 had not gone out and the donkey had notescaped, he would have been found by the robbers.语篇解读：有一个人抱着感恩一切的生活态度，即使遇到麻烦，他也会说：Also this is good.，这句话也因此成为他的绰号。B. troubleluckD. success解析：文章开头提到这个人胞着感恩一切的生活态度，根据副词“Even”可以推知，即 使是遇上了麻烦，他也会说“Also this is good.”。答案：BB - informationC. attitu

17、deD. plan解析瑞他所持的是感恩一切的生活态度。答案：cfightB. flightD. picnic解析：根据上文 “One day, Also This is Good went on a trip to a far place.n 可知答案。 答案：AB. leavingapologizingD. staying解析：根据语境 u.he reached a small village, but the villagers refused his for the night.可知，他晚上抵达一个小村庄，应该是想在那里留宿，但遭到村民的拒绝。答案：DSoB. OrD. And解析：根据

18、下文“Also This is Good had to go to the nearby forest”可知，由于村民不肯留 他过夜，所以他不得不去附近的树林里露宿。答案：BB . walkC. swimD. travel解析：根据语境及上下文逻辑可知，要在树林里过夜，他会先把驴子拴好，再点燃一堆 火取暖，然后睡觉。答案：AslowlyB. quietlyD. strongly解析：根据下文“blew out the fire”可知，半夜的风吹得很猛。答案：DB , friendC. wifeD. donkey解析：根据上文“半夜传来狼的叫声及下文“AH of a sudden it bit

19、through the rope”可 知，驴子受到了惊吓。答案：DdiedB. appearedD. fell解析：根据下文力f the had not gone out and the donkey had not escaped”可知答 案。答案：AB. UnfortunatelyC. IrregularlyD. Disappointingly解析：根据下文“it was quickly out of sight and he lost his way.”可知,驴子咬断绳索跑 掉了，这个人去追驴子，不但没有追到，自己还迷路了，这应该是很不幸的事。答案：BB pleasedC. aloneD

20、. angry解析：因为驴子跑掉了，所以树林子里面就只剩下他一个人了。答案：CB danceC. shakeD. cry解析：根据上文“As the cold air blew around him”可知，天气很冷，所以这个人被冻得发 抖。答案：ccontinuedB. turnedD. needed解析：因为天还没亮，所以他会继续睡觉。答案：BB excitingC. terribleD. common解析：根据下文“noises and screams”可知，嘈杂的声音和尖叫声在半夜听到应该是很可 怕的。答案：clazyB. tiredD. stupid解析：根据下文“dared not

21、speak or move at all”可知，他既不敢出声也不敢动，说明他很 害怕。密案：AB hurriedC gaveD. woke解析：此处是说：第二天天亮了，这个人睡醒了。答案：DB broken intoC burned downD. left for解析：根据语境 u.robbers had the village, robbing most of the and setting fire to the village.v再结合上文提到的嘈杂的声音和尖叫声可知，半夜里来了一伙强盗 闯入了村庄，抢劫了大部分村民，还在村里放了火。答案：BanimalsB. childrenD. ho

22、rsemen解析：参见上题解析。答案：AB somethingC. nothingD. everything解析：此处是说：前一晚发生在他身上的事情还算是一件好事。答案：DlightC fireD. sound解析：根据上文“blew out the fire”可知答案。答案：cV .阅读理解There is no doubt that to study abroad gives you an excellent opportunity to learn things which .Canada spends a lot on education and is ranked the highe

23、st in G-8 countries.语篇解读：本文介绍了一些在加拿大留学的好处。1. We can learn from the passage that .A. Canada has 92 community collegesB to study in Canada is cheaper than in AustraliaC. Canada spends the least on education among G-8 countriesD. 130,000 Chinese students enroll in Canadian universities every year解析:细节理

24、解题。根据文章第二段的Canada offered the lowest tuition fees for foreign students compared to UK and Australia.”可知答案。答案：B2. How long will you spend at least in total if you want to finish your Bachelors, Masters and Doctoral degrees in Canada?A. 11 years.B. 9 years.C. 8 years.D. 7 years.解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段可知完成学士学

25、位最少需要3年时间、硕士学位2 年、博士学位最少3年，加起来共是8年。答案：c3. What advantages does Canada have to attract foreign students according to the passage?(DQality education.Safe environmentVersatile culture.Bright job futureHigh scholarships.Low tuition feesA.B.C.D.解析：细节理解题.文章提到了去加拿大留学的许多好处，如教学质量高、环境安全、 工作前景好等，但没有提到奖学金的情况.答案：D