四川省泸县第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版.docx

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1、四川省泸县一中高2023届高三上期期末考试英语试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答窠标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答窠转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

2、选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the man get to class yesterday?A. At 2:30.B. At 2:（X）.C. At 1:30.2. What airline is the man taking?A. China Airline.B. China Northern Airline.C. China Southern Airline.3. What does the man want?A. Ship models.B. Some chips.C. Pig dolls.4.

3、 How much money will the man get back?A. $4.B. $6.C. $10.5. What is the conversation about?A. Why the tiger shark is scary.B. What the tiger shark looks like. C. How the tiger shark gets its name.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟

4、；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答以下6-7小题。6. How long will the speakers wail for?A. 45 minutes.B. 55 minutes.7. What will the speakers do next?A. Wait in line.B. Do some shopping.听第7段对话，回答以下8-9小题。8. How does the woman feel about most sports?A. Bored.B. Frightened.9. What does the woman sugges

5、t doing finally?C. 60 minutes.C. Find another restaurant.C. Excited.C. Jogging.C. At home.C. At 2:15 pm.A. Skiing.B. Skating.听第8段对话，回答以下10-12小题。10. Where are the speakers probably?A. On the way.B. In an office.11. When will the speakers meet fbr lunch?A. At 12:15 pm.B. At 1:00 pm.12. What will the w

6、oman do first today?A. Meet Maria for shopping. B. Take an aerobics class. C. Have a hair appointment. 听第9段对话，回答以下13-16小题。13. What is the woman?C. A publisher.C. A science fiction.C. America.A. A novelist.B. An editor.14. What kind of book is the woman working on?A. A mystery novel.B. A biography.15

7、. Where is the emperor in the book from?A. Asia.B. Europe.16. What docs the woman find the most time-consuming when doing this assignment?A. Making changes.B. Checking facts.C. Reading information.听第10段对话，回答以下17-20小题。17. Who mentioned the Bermuda Triangle for the first time?A.A famous explorer.B.A g

8、reat writer.C.A well-known reporter.18. When did the Bermuda Triangle become a popular story?A.In the 15th century.B.In the 20th century.C.In the 17th century.19. How many reasons are given for (he mystery of (he Bermuda Triangle?A. Two.B.Three.C.Four.2(). What does the speaker say about the Bermuda

9、 Triangle?A. All of the reports on it are untrue.B. It is completely safe at the moment.C. It is as dangerous an area as others in the ocean.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Few things offer a much-needed change of scenery like hitting the great outdoorsshari

10、ng the experience in a family tent can make it ever more special. Whether youre going away fbr a casual weekend or packing light fbr a hard hike, here are a few of the best family tents.Tahoe Gear Ozark TentIf youre looking fbr the best family tent to accommodate upwards of a dozen people, (here are

11、 few better options than this three-season tent from Tahoe Gear. The interior boasts a height clearance of seven feet, consists of two separate rooms.MSR Habituate TentThe Habituate from MSR is one of the best family tents for packing light, weighing just over 13 pounds and packing down to an incred

12、ibly small 23xl()x|() inches. Despite its unassuming weight, this lightweight family tent includes durable aluminum poles, guidelines, and storage bags.Coleman Cabin TentTraveling with family often means juggling (尽力同时应付)a lot of responsibilities, and this easy-to-assemble cabin (ent from Coleman ca

13、n offload some of the efforts. This family tent features pcr-assemblcd (提前安装好的)poles and an integrated rain fly, so the setup is as simple as unpacking, flexing the poles, and staking the lent into (he ground.White-duck Alpha Canvas Wall TentIf yoif rc traveling with family or a large group that wan

14、ts the absolute most out of a camping experience, this canvas tent from White-duck will do. It boasts a generous 320 square feet of floor space. Wind and wet weather dont stand a chance against it, either. While this is certainly not a lightweight or portable tent by any means, its high-quality cons

15、truction and durability make it a great investment.21.Which one is the best choice for a family preferring light package?A.Tahoe Gear Ozark Tent.B. MSR Habituate Tent.C.Coleman Cabin Tent.D. Whitc-duck Alpha Canvas Wall Tent.22.A.C.23.A.C.It has two separate rooms.It has portable storage bags. What

16、is the purpose of this text? To promote the sales of tents. To list safety rules on travelling.B.D.B.It is easy to set up.It is wind-resistant.To argue against risky trips.D. To offer advice on putting up a tent.BWhat is special about While-duck Alpha Canvas Wall Tent?Liao Wentao, a pet undertaker,

17、put the body of 2-year-old Garfield on a small bed surrounded by flowers. Then he let the cats owner say a last goodbye before cremation (火化).“Wc send oil 400 to 500 pets each year, and theres a great demand fbr pet funerals,he told China News.Keeping pets has become a trend for young people in Chin

18、a and people are more than willing to pay fbr whatever their pets need. From 2019 to 2021, Chinas pet market grew by almost 18% and hit 348.8biilion yuan in value in 2021, according to a report by Research Consulting Group.As the pct economy develops, animal lovers various needs have boosted the eme

19、rgence and development of related businesses such as bathing, pet food, pet beauty and healthcare.In addition to basic services, pet owners are increasingly paying for many new services, such as training, pet funerals, insurance, photography and entertainment. The growing pct market has also given b

20、irth to a large number of new pet-relaced jobs, noted CCTV News.Liu Wei, 33, is a famous pet detective in Shanghai. He and his team work on finding families, lost pets. We have successfully helped find more than 1,000 pets. Besides cats and dogs, there arc other pets like birds, lizards and hamsters

21、,“ Liu said. In many big cities, cats and dogs have become an important part of many families and are taken good care of. So what we look fbr are not just pets, but ftimily members/Apart from pct undertakers and detectives, some people work as pct food testers, pct sitters and pct trainers. Accordin

22、g to Tu Di, secretary-general of (he Hunan Pet Industry Association, the booming pet market shows peoples improved living standards.However, there are also problems with the industry, for example, (he high fees of taking pets to the vet (兽医). Many pet owners have called for stricter pricing regulati

23、ons for pet medical services, reported Global Times.24. Why is Liaos story mentioned in the first paragraph?A.Tointroduce the topic.B.To teach readers a lesson.C.Tosum up the main idea.D.To involve readers in a story.25. How docs the author show the pct market is growing?A.Byintroducing an argument.

24、B.By telling some true stories.C.Bygiving numbers and examples.D.By focusing on basic petrelated services.26. What is Tu Dis attitude toward the booming pct market?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Indifferent.27. What concern is the growing pet industry bringing about?A. The low quality of ser

25、vices.B. The rapid growth of the industry.C. The lack of related regulations.D. The various needs of animal lovers.CSteve Forest is a scientist. Hes standing on an island off the coast of the Antarctic Peninsula. Below him arc several hundred penguins and their children. Forrests job is to count eve

26、ry one of (hem. Ils snowing. There is a big wind, too. And their children wont stay still. Penguins are great climbers. So Forrest and the team members must be too. And penguins arent always clean.Forrest has been coming to Antarctica every January for six years. Hes helping count the areas penguins

27、. This will help researchers better understand the Antarctic environment. There used to be lots of penguins in Antarctica, 44Ifs all because of climate change,n Heather J. Lynch says seriously. She is leading the research team. The team member Noah Strycker adds, 4tWe know climate change is hitting

28、the Antarctic Peninsula harder than anywhere else in the world. We are following the situation closely.Scientists think that wanning waters do harm to krill, the tiny animals that penguins eat. This is bad for the sea life. But krill are hard to study, so researchers pay attention to penguins. Theyr

29、e easier to follow. They return to the same place each year to lay eggs. If penguins arent doing well, krill probably arent either. Penguins give us an idea about what is going on in the sea around us,“ Forrest says.This year, Lynchs research team uses a drone to help them. They fly it over an area

30、to take pictures to count penguins.Counting penguins is quite necessary. The more we learn, the more we know about krill and the ocean animals that depend on them. When we understand them, we can start fixing them. We should consider carefully what Lynch says: Whats happening in the Antarctic is hap

31、pening everywhere?What is required of scientists like Forrest according (o Paragraph 1?A. Being clean.B. Being good at math.C. Being cool-hcadcd.D. Being skilled in climbing.28. Whats the point of counting penguins in the Antarctie?A. To protect this animal species from extinction.B. To help find ou

32、t how many krill might be livingTo have a better knowledge of the Antarctic environmentC. To collect first-hand data for analyzing global warming.29. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Scientists.B. Krill.C. Penguins.D. Ocean animals.30. What can be inferred from

33、the text?A. Penguins lay eggs in the same place on the island every year.B. The penguin population is increasing due to climate change.C. The penguin population determines the krill population.D. Climate change is most obvious in the Antarctic Peninsula.DWith rounds of pioneering space flights that

34、could set the stage for future space tourism, it is worth looking at what might be involved for the human exploration of Mars, though its likely decades away. Technological challenges aside, as we continue to expand our exploration of Mars, there is a question: What might be the lessons of past voya

35、ges of discovery that wc should think about?Human exploration has led to many exiraordinary new discoveries, but it has also led to the exploitation of resources. Not long after early European settlers arrived at America, they declared their independence and created the constitution by which modern

36、American society functions. However, this did not prevent the settlers from referring to native people as savages and taking away their rights (o liberty, happiness, and even survival. Native Americans were quickly killed by wars and new diseases as the new settlers expanded their land. The natural

37、environment, with which they had established a harmonious relationship, was similarly destroyed by the settlement.Mars certainly has an impossible environment for human life, but on Mars, humans will be the invasive species. Will our landing on mars break the ecosystem on Mars? It is possible that M

38、ars has ideal minerals for future development. But apart from technology challenges, will the mining have a disastrous environment impact on this red neighbour as it has already had on Earth?The achievements of space exploration are certainly to he applauded. The contributions of the related researc

39、hes on chemistry, medicine and many others are potentially limitless. However, as we look to exploring worlds beyond our own, we need to begin now to look at history to consider how best to engage with different life forms, cultures and environments. We may be capable of writing a law, but we first

40、need to clear our potential invasive impact on another planet that may be completely defenseless.31. What does the underlined word “this in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Modern American society.B. The creation of constitution.C. The settlement of Europeans.D. The exploitation of resources.32. Whats the au

41、thors concern about the exploration of Mars?A. Humans cannot survive on Mars.B. Humans may bring new diseases to Mars.C. The exploration may destroy Mars ecosystem.D. Technology challenges will make mining on Mars hard.33. Whafs the authors suggestion for future space exploring?A. Making relevant la

42、ws properly.B. Conducting more scientific researches.C. Predicting its impacts on other planets.D. Learning from past exploration experiences.34. Which column is this text most probably taken from?A. Opinion.B. History.C. Technology. D. Environment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选

43、项中有两项为多余选项。The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides （he year into 24 solar terms. Major Snow, the 21st solar term of the year, begins this year on Dec 7 and ends on Dec 20.36. Here are five things you should know.Snowy winter37. breaking tree branches and blocking the road. In the south, snowf

44、lakes fall and the world turnswhite. A proverb about the snow says, “A timely snow promises a good harvest,. As the snow covers the ground, the low winter temperature kills pests.Appreciating plum blossomsPlum blossoms usually flower in mid-to-late December in some southern cities of China, and some

45、times bloom even earlier. The plum blossom is admired in Chinese culture for its toughness during severe winters.Eating lambLamb is a favorite food for Chinese people during Major Snow. 38. People in Chongqing like tohave potted lamb soup or stewed lamb soup with their families and friends.Eating po

46、rridgeHot porridge could help warm you and nourish （i兹养）your body in cold weather. In China, its customary to cat red bean porridge on the first day of Major Snow. 39. such as wheat porridge, sesame porridge,radish porridge, walnut porridge and tuckahoe porridge.Preventing lung illnessDuring this pe

47、riod, Chinese people watch for outbreaks of lung illness, which can be prevented by properly drinking water. During Major Snow, its drier and colder, so people should drink more water. But you should not drink too much water at once. 40.A. In addition, there are other varietiesPeople in southern Chi

48、na make sausagesB. The snow falls at night and melts in the dayDont drink cold water after exercise, eitherC. The snow in North China may last a whole dayIts excellent fbr protecting the body against the coldD. During this period, the temperature drops significantly 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story. So reading an article in the local newspaper about his 41 with Riley Dehne who has Down syndro