2021届高考英语第一轮总复习经典实用学案 高一册Unit7.ppt
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1、Unit 7Cultural relics(2009北北京京东东城城质质检检)假假设设你你是是美美国国中中学学生生Tom,请请根根据据下下图图提提示示,给给你你的的一一个个朋朋友友写写一一封封信信,讲讲述述一一次次你你在在北京北京观观看奥运看奥运赛赛事的事的经历经历及感受。及感受。注意:注意:1词词数不少于数不少于60;2开开头头已已给给出,但不出,但不计计入入总词总词数;数;3参考参考词汇词汇:水立方:水立方Water Cube。Dear Linda,Hows everything going?_Yours,Tom参考答案参考答案Dear_Linda,Hows_everything_goin
2、g?Im having an enjoyable time in Beijing now and I would like to share with you my experience of watching the Olympic Games.Yesterday,I,along with my friends went to the Water Cube to cheer for the American athletes in the diving competition.I waved the flag with efforts and took lots of photos of t
3、he wonderful moment.While watching them receiving the gold medal,I acclaimed excitedly without noticing my camera drop to the ground.On my way back to the hotel,I realized my camera was gone,so I immediately rushed to the Lost and Found in the Water Cube to try my luck.Fortunately,I saw my camera th
4、ere as well as some other items that were returned by volunteers.With the help of the staff working there,I found the volunteer and offered him some cash in return.To my surprise,he turned me down,saying that it was his duty to do so.I was moved by their hospitality and sincerity.I felt grateful for
5、 their help.Yours,Tom.重点单词重点单词1_(n.)官官员员;公;公务员务员(adj.)官方的;正式的;公官方的;正式的;公务务的的2_(n.)朝代;王朝朝代;王朝3_(n.)计计划;方案;工程划;方案;工程4_(adj.)古代的;古老的古代的;古老的5_(vt.&n)损损害;害;伤伤害害6_(vt.)重建;复原;改造重建;复原;改造7_(vt.)修复;重建修复;重建8_(n.)废废墟;墟;遗遗迹;迹;毁毁灭灭;崩;崩溃溃9_(vt.)包括;包含包括;包含答案答案1official2.dynasty3.project4.ancient5damage6.rebuild7.re
6、store8.ruin9.include.词汇拓展词汇拓展1limit_(adj.)有限的有限的2breath_(v.)呼吸呼吸3pollution_(v.)污污染染4period_(n.)期刊期刊5recreate_(n.)创创造造6restore_(同同义词义词)_(n.)恢复,恢复,归还归还7represent_(n.)代表代表8cultural_(n.)文化文化答案答案1limited2.breathe3.pollute4.periodical5recreation6.recover;restoration7representation8.culture.重点短语重点短语1look _
7、 小心;向外看小心;向外看2come _ 实现实现3_ attack 遭受攻遭受攻击击4_ pieces 成成为为碎片碎片5give _ 放弃放弃6lie _ 位于;在于位于;在于7set _ 设设立;立;创创立立8pull _ 拆拆毁毁;摧;摧毁毁;推翻;推翻9_.back to life 使使苏苏醒;使生醒;使生动动;使活;使活泼泼10_ ruins 成成为废为废墟;遭到墟;遭到严严重破坏重破坏11give _ 让让步;投降步;投降12fairy _ 神神话话;童;童话话;谎话谎话答案答案1out2.true3.under4.in5.up6.in7.up8down9.bring10.in1
8、1.in12.tale.重点句型重点句型1Where there is a river,there is a city.在有河流的地方往往有城市。在有河流的地方往往有城市。2.the old palaces have been made as wonderful as in the past.古老的古老的宫宫殿已殿已经经修复得与修复得与过过去一去一样样漂亮。漂亮。.重点语法重点语法The Passive Voice:The Present Perfect Passive Voice(被被动语态动语态:现现在完成在完成时时的被的被动语态动语态).词汇聚焦词汇聚焦1.burn v.&n.(burn
9、t/burned;burnt/burned)思维拓展思维拓展vi.&vt.燃燃烧烧;烧烧掉掉Paper burns easily.vt.&vi.烧伤烧伤,烫伤烫伤;晒黑;晒黑My mother burned her finger while cooking.妈妈妈妈在在做做饭时烫伤了手指。饭时烫伤了手指。发发光;光;发烧发烧She burned with fever.她发烧了。她发烧了。burn.to the ground/ashes烧烧成灰烬成灰烬burn down(vt.&vi.)使使烧烧毁毁burn off(vt.)烧烧掉掉burn up(vi.)旺起来,旺起来,烧烧起来起来(vt.)烧
10、烧光光(程度程度较较重,被完全重,被完全烧烧毁毁)burn n.C灼灼烧烧;烫伤烫伤,火,火伤伤;烙印;烙印rope burns被被绳绳索磨索磨伤伤burning(adj.)燃燃烧烧着的;极着的;极为为重要的重要的burning cheeks通通红发烫红发烫的双的双颊颊a burning fever发发高高烧烧burning sand烫烫脚的沙子脚的沙子burning questions亟待解决的亟待解决的问题问题burning hot炎炎热热Her face was badly _ by the hot sun while she was working in the countryside
11、.A.burntB.hurtC.hit D.shone解解析析:by the hot sun是是信信息息语语。本本句句意意为为:在在乡乡下下工工作作时时她的她的脸脸被烈日被烈日严严重晒黑了。重晒黑了。答案:答案:A2restore v.重建;修复重建;修复思维拓展思维拓展rebuild重建重建 renew使更新使更新recreate再再创创造造 replace把把放回原放回原处处recycle再循再循环环 retell再再讲讲;复述;复述regain复得复得 reuse再利用再利用3damage n.&v.损害,毁坏损害,毁坏思维拓展思维拓展do/cause damage to损损害害pay
12、for the damage赔偿损赔偿损失失suffer damage蒙受蒙受损损害害damage sth.损损坏某物坏某物China damages easily.瓷器容易破。瓷器容易破。指点迷津指点迷津damage可指不同程度的可指不同程度的损损害、破坏。害、破坏。destroy常指常指毁毁灭灭性的破坏。性的破坏。harm一般指身心健康的一般指身心健康的损损害、害、伤伤害。害。They not only make it difficult to sleep at night,but they are _ damage to our houses and shops of historica
13、l interest.A.doing B.makingC.putting D.raising解解析析:本本题题考考查查固固定定搭搭配配,因因damage只只与与do或或cause搭配使用,所以只有搭配使用,所以只有A项项正确。正确。答案:答案:A4breath n.呼吸,气息;呼吸,气息;breathe v.呼吸,喘气呼吸,喘气思维拓展思维拓展out of breath(breathlessly)上气不接下气上气不接下气hold ones breath屏住气息屏住气息take a deep breath(breathe deeply)深呼吸深呼吸catch ones breath(因因激激动动
14、、兴兴奋奋、恐恐怖怖等等)屏屏息息;喘喘气气lose ones breath喘不喘不过过气来气来take/draw breath呼吸,休息一下呼吸,休息一下take a persons breath away使某人大吃一惊使某人大吃一惊breathe hard/heavily大口喘气,大口喘气,费费力喘气力喘气breathe in吸气吸气breathe out呼气呼气out of danger脱离危脱离危险险out of order有毛病,坏了有毛病,坏了out of question不成不成问题问题,毫无疑,毫无疑问问out of the question不可能不可能out of repai
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