中考语法总复习之特殊疑问句.doc
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1、中考语法总复习之特殊疑问句中考英语特殊疑问句复习“对划线部分提问”是一种常见的句型转换题型,这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。解这类题通常分三步完成:首先选准疑问词;然后改为疑问句语序;最后抄写剩余部分.需特别注意两点:一、注意疑问句的语序 1。 对句子的主语提问,其语序是: 疑问词谓语其他成分? She is their teacher Who is their teacher? 2. 对句子主语的定语提问,其语序是: 疑问词主语谓语其他成分? My book is over thereWhose book is over there? 3。 对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:
2、疑问词一般疑问句? He lives in BeijingWhere does he live? 4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问,其语序是: 疑问词表语或宾语一般疑问句? Im looking for my watchWhose watch are you looking for? 二、注意疑问词的选择 1。 问“谁”用who或whom。如:Li Lei is a doctorWho is a doctor? (对主语提问用who,对宾语提问用who, whom均可) 2。 问“谁的”用whose。如: This is his bookWhose book is this? 3. 问“地点”用w
3、here。如: The ball is under the bedWhere is the ball? 4. 问“原因”用why。如: He didnt come because he was illWhy didnt he come? 5. 问“身体状况用how。如: Im fineHow are you? 6。 问“方式”用how。如:He did it in that wayHow did he do it? 7. 问“程度”用“how 被修饰语”.如:The river is five metres wideHow wide is the river? 8。 问“多少”用how muc
4、h或how many。如:I have a lot of moneyHow much money do you have? He has been to Shanghai three timesHow many times has he been to Shanghai? 9。 问“多久”用how long或how soon。如: He has stayed here for ten daysHow long has he stayed here? He will be back in two hoursHow soon will he be back? (how long指动作或状态发生了多
5、久;how soon指动作或状态还有多久将会发生) 10. 问“动作的发生频率”用how often.如: I watch TV twice every weekHow often do you watch TV every week? 11. 问“哪个用which或what。如: I like this one among these threeWhich do you like among these three? I like English bestWhat do you like best? 12. 问“什么用what.如:There is a book on the deskWha
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