物流行业术语的英文翻译.pdf

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1、Gross Registered Tonnage GRT 注册容积总吨Net Registered Tonnage NRT 注册容积净吨Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage DWCT 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load LoadedDisplacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor Surcharge BAS or BS 燃油附加费Port Surchar

2、ge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor CAF 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board Shipped B/L 已装船提单Received for shipm

3、ent B/L 备运收妥待运提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好UncleanFoul,Dirty B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal Inter-modal,combined transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form

4、 B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter PartyC/P 租船合同租约Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat demise Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C

5、/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment COA 包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In FI 船方不负责装费Free Out FO 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out FIO 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out,Stowed and Trimmed FIOST 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of s

6、hips Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Notice of Readiness NOR 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch CQD 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code IMDG 国际海上危险品货物规则国际危规Booking

7、 Note 托运单定舱委托书Shipping Order S/O 装货单 下货纸Mates Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单货物舱单Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素系数Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard CY 集装箱堆场Container Freight StationCFS 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Contain

8、er Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load FCL 整箱货Less Container Load LCL 拼箱货Delivery Order D/O 提货单小提单Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit TEU 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange ReceiptEIR 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tr

9、amp transport 不定期租船运输Minimum Freight 工 最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading to 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission Addcomm 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes全部装卸时间Alw

10、ays afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum to a charter party租船合同附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back return load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast to 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel ha

11、ndler 桶抓Base cargo 1 垫底货Base cargo 2 起运货量Bundle Bd 捆包装单位Beam 船宽Bearerof a B/L 提单持有人Both ends Bends 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry

12、 loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱Bureau Veritas.法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent

13、货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean petrole

14、umproducts 精练油Clean the holds to 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down CKD 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consign

15、ment 托运；托运的货物Consolidation groupage 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination of cargo货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting fitting 集装箱角件Corner post 集装箱角柱Crane 起重机Crawler m

16、ounted crane 履带式轨道式起重机Custom of the port COP 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight weight cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo carryingcapacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo a ship 交货交船Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Deviation 绕航Dire

17、ct discharge 车船直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime 设备故障时间Draft draught 吃水；水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dry cargo 干货Dry cargofreight container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch D1/2D 速遣费为滞期费的一半Elevator 卸货机En

18、ter a ship inwards outwards 申请船舶进港出港Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备常指集装箱Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion ETC 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure ETD 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness ETR 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing ETS 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Excepted period 除外期间Exception

19、异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience FOC 方便旗船Floating crane

20、浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit FEU 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds FAK 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect freight payable at destination 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate rate of freight 运费

21、率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton FT 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机门吊Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲Genera

22、l cargo generals 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd.德国船级社Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weightGW 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-size

23、d bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch hatch cover 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter charter party 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional surcharge 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bil

24、l of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle 船舶、设备闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization IMO 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factorIAF 通货膨

25、胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure of a port 港口基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits IWL 伦敦保险人协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies IACS 国际船级社协会Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货物International Transport Workers Federation ITF 国际运输工人联合会Itinerar

26、y 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction Litigationclause 管辖权条款Knot 航速节Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays laytime 装卸货时间Laydays canceling

27、Laycan或 L/C 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg of a voyage 航段Length overall overall length,简称 LOA 船舶总长Letter of indemnity 担保书函Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off LO-LO 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line shipping line 航运公司Linerliner ship 班轮Liner in free out LIFO 运费不包括卸货费L

28、iner terms 班轮条件Lloyds Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline load line 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks a

29、nd numbers 唛头Mates receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant 班轮提单货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less mol.增减More or less in chart

30、erers option MOLCHOP 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owners option MOLOO 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party NYPE 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新

31、船Nippon kaiji kyokai NKK 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated TBN 指定船舶Non-conference line Independent line,OutsiderNon-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owningoperating common carrier NVOCC 无船承运人Not always afloa

32、t but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean Liner,Sea waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮岢稍钡暮皆斯On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top

33、container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标货物Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime O/T 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owners agents 船东代理人Package limitation

34、单位赔偿责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托货盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton P.F.T.每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航

35、Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling 班轮公司间分摊货物或运费分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble 租船合同前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Pro

36、duct products carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting protective,supervisory agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club association P.&I.Club,Pandi club 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase 吊杆滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hat

37、ch cover 跳板舱口盖Rate 费率 Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge discharging 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery redly 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated reefercontainer 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated reefer ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register regi

38、stered tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale.意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting pointcalling-in-point 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads roadstead 港外锚地Roll

39、ing cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off Ro-ro 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth安全泊位Safe port安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule card 船期表Sal

40、vage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation SCQ 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship.单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure to 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship se

41、lf-trimmer 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears shear-legs 人字起重架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift to 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ships gear 船上起重设备Ships rail 船舷Ships tackle 船用索具S

42、hipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备岸吊Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out to 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue.相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索链环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slo

43、t 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity.比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撑集装箱吊具Squat 船身下沉Starboard side 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedors dockers,hand hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款S

44、trike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip destuff a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff to 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject sub.details 有待协商的细节Subject free open 待定条款Subject sub.stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle

45、 索具滑车Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet book 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal farm 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit limitation 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表T

46、olerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming down 撑货Tones per centimeter TPI 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day TPD 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch TPI 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight TDW 总载重量Tracer 货物查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Transfer equipment handover charge 设备租用费Transship trans-ship 转船Transhipment transsh

47、ipment,trans-shipment 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round around,or turnaround time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier ULCC 超大型油轮Uncontainerable uncontainerisable cargo 不适箱货U

48、nder deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrierUBC 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle/train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶,船方Void filler 填充物Voyage account 航次报表

49、Voyage trip charter 航次租船Waybill 货运单Weather permitting天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measuremeasurement W/M 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井,井区Wharf 码头Wharfage charges 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge.r.何时何处还船White clean,clean petroleum produ

50、cts 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable working hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续 24 小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Yard shipyard 造船厂International Civil Aviation Organization ICAO 国际民用航空组织International Air Transport Association IATA 国际航空运输协会Scheduled Airline 班机运输Chartered