2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷.pdf

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1、20172017 年山东省济南市中考英语试卷年山东省济南市中考英语试卷。听力测试。听力测试A A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子每个句子听）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子每个句子听一遍一遍（5 5 分）分）1（1 分）AThat is his pencilBThis is my grandmaCThose are my parents2（1 分）AIs your father at home?BDo you like ice cream?CCan you play basketball？3（1 分）AI didnt climb that hillBWe dont eat

2、 hamburgersCHe isnt coming tomorrow4(1 分）A Why are they late again？BWhat does she look like？CWhere is the supermarket？5（1 分）AHave a good day！BWelcome to my party!CThanks for your timeB B）听录音，从每题）听录音，从每题A A、B B、C C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每段对话听两遍段对话听两遍(5(5 分）分）6（1 分）7(1 分）第1 1页（共5959

3、页）8(1 分）9（1 分）10(1 分)C C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题请根据对话内容及问题选择正确）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案对话及问题听两遍答案对话及问题听两遍（5 5 分分)11（5 分）11AHis cousinBHis sisterCHis parents12AA comedyBA documentaryCA scary movie13ABoringBRelaxingCInteresting14AOn Center StreetBOn North StreetCOn Bridge Street15AIt has comforta

4、ble seatsBIt is the most popularCIt has the best sound第2 2页（共5959页）D)D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题请根据短文内容及问题选择正确在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案短文及问题听两遍答案短文及问题听两遍（5 5 分）分）16（5 分)16ASunny and hotBCold and windyCRainy and wet17AAt a bus stopBIn a clothes storeCAt the school gate18AAn old manBA young manCA yo

5、ung woman19ASome glovesBSome milkCA scarf20AHe was a volunteerBHe was a teacherCHe was a TV reporter读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出一个四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案最佳答案（5 5 分）分）21（1 分）This is not my pingpong _/bt/Its Toms（）Abut Bbat Cbeat Dboat22(1 分）My school is _/kls/to the post office（

6、）AcloudBclassCclockDclose23（1 分）I saw the little girl _/f：l/down from her bike and quickly went up tohelp(）Afall Bfeel Cfull Dfill24（1 分）I was a little _/n3：vas/before the exam（）AnoticeBnervous Cfamous Dnovels第3 3页（共5959页）25（1 分）My brother wants to be a _/mdn/（)Amachine BmedicineCmagicianDmagazine26

7、（1 分)Can I help you？Yes，pleaseI need _ sweater（）AaBanCthe D/27（1 分）Who is that girl？I think _ is Bettys friend（）AheBhim Cher Dshe28（1 分）Helen doesnt like _She likes fruit and vegetables(）ApearBmeatCcarrotDtomato29（1 分）_you have an eraser,Cindy？YesIts in my pencil box()AIsBAre CDoDDoes30 （1 分)I cant

8、watch TV on school nights，_ I can watch TVonweekends（)Aand BbutCifDor31（1 分）What do you usually eat _breakfast？I usually eat noodles（）Afor B.inCfromDon32（1 分）Jane，_is our School Day？Its on May 18th（）Awho Bhow CwhereDwhen33（1 分）Dont worryIll help you find your bagWhat color is it？Its_（）Anew BfatCred

9、Ddry34（1 分）I hear that you stayed in Canada for _ days last summerYesI stayed there for a week(）AthreeBfour CsevenDeleven35（1 分）Jim is very sickWe must find a doctor第4 4页（共5959页）Lets take him to the nearest _()AbankBhospital CstationDrestaurant36 （1 分）My uncle and aunt live in the countryside They _

10、strawberries（）Aturn BmakeCgrowDplay37（1 分）Id love to go to the water park with youBut I _ swimIt doesnt matterI will teach you（）AmustBmustnt Ccan Dcant38（1 分）Sarah is _than her sister Susan Sarah is 166cm tall Susan is 171cmtall（）Ashorter Bshortest CtallerDtallest39（1 分)Which of the following is goo

11、d behavior?（）ABC D40（1 分)Math is too_ for meBut it is very usefulPlease dont give up（）AdeliciousBfavorite Cdifficult Ddifferent41（1 分）Rick，could you help me cook dinner？Sure，_(）Ano problem Bnever mindChere you are Dyoure welcome42(1 分）Its important to keep healthyYoure right_is as important as our h

12、ealth（）ASomethingBNothing CAnythingDEverything43（1 分）Tony，would you like some more dumplings？No，thanksThey _ great，but Im full(）Afeel Blook CtasteDsound44（1 分）Laura，_out the rubbish when you leaveAnd Ill do thedishes第5 5页（共5959页）OK，Dad（）Atake BtakesCtook Dto take45(1 分）Oh，no!We are too lateThe train

13、 _Well，well have to catch the next train to Beijing（)AleavesBleft Cwill leaveDhas left46（1 分)Kelly always does her homework very _YesThats why she makes few mistakes in her homework（）AhardlyBloudlyCcarefully Dpolitely47(1 分）Mom，IwanttohaveacomputerandacameraYou can have _a computer _ a cameraWe dont

14、 have enough moneyfor both（）Aboth;andB.either orC.neither；norD。not only；but also48（1 分）We should keep teenagers away from the Internet_ Sometimes they need to search the Internet for useful information（）AGood ideaBI hope soCSounds good DI disagree49(1 分）I11go for a picnic if it _tomorrowWill you go

15、with me?Yes，of course（）Adoesnt rain Bisnt rainingCwont rainDdidnt rain50（1 分)Last night，I found a photo in an old book It made me_ of my primaryschool life(）AthinkBthinking Cthought Dto think51(1 分）Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？_My book report is due in two days（)AYes，I willBNo,I

16、wontCIll ride a bikeDIll stay at home52（1 分）Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane，and they wonfirstprize第6 6页（共5959页）_clever children!(）AHowBWhatCWhat a DWhat an53（1 分)How do you _with your classmates？Very wellThey are all friendly and helpful(）Aget offBget onCput off54（1 分）Is this a

17、new piano?NoI have_it for a long time(）Ahad BjoinedCboughtDborrowed55（1 分）Could you please tell me _?Well,I always write emails to my pen pals(）Ahow do you learn ChineseBwhat is your pen pals hobbyCwhat do you do after classDhow you improve your writingDput on完形填空阅读短文，从每题完形填空阅读短文，从每题A A、B B、C C、D D

18、四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案中相应空白处的最佳答案（1010 分）分）56（10 分)Have you ever worked as a volunteer？Volunteers dont get paid forwhattheydo，but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than(56）Thereare many charities（慈善机构）around the world There are alwaysin needof volunteers who wa

19、nt to make a differenceDo you want to(57）a volunteer?Think about what skills youhave？If you speakmore than one language or you are good at（58）things，you can find places to useyour skills to help other peopleVolunteers doesnt always mean doing great thingsYou can start with（59）thingsThere is a famous

20、 saying that goes，Charity begins at home”If people helpthose around them，（60）will be in troubleThere arealways people in yourneighborhood who need help(61)sometasks，such as walking their dogs，looking aftertheir kids,andcarrying their heavy shopping bags You can also volunteer by giving（62)第7 7页（共595

21、9页）to hospitalsThese things may seem small，but they canstillmake a difference insomeone elses lifeVolunteers dont（63）help people Environmental volunteerswork hard to protectthe environmentThey plant trees or（64）cityparksOther volunteers work foranimal charities which save the homeless or injured（受伤的

22、）animals They feedtheanimals and show them loveThey take care of the animals until they are（65）enough to be put in good homesAll in all，volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometownand to the world56Afood57Ameet58Aeating59Asmall60Ano one61Afor62Asugar63Aever64Aclean65Akin

23、dBtimeBvisitBfixingBbigBsomeoneB intoBsaladBjustBenterBtallCmoneyCchooseCaskingCrightCanyoneCfromCbloodCevenCdrawCwellDcoffeeDbecomeDlosingDcheapDeveryoneDwithDpaperDstillDenjoyDoldV V补全对话阅读对话，补全对话阅读对话，从每题从每题 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话成对话（5 5 分分)66（5 分)Alex：Hi，Judy！Judy：（66）Di

24、d you have a good school trip yesterday？Alex:YesWe had a great timeJudy:(67）Alex:No,we didntWe went to a farmJudy：(68）Alex：It is about 30miles away from our school第8 8页（共5959页）Judy:Oh，its a little farHow did you get there？Alex：（69)It took us about half an hourThe train ride was funJudy：What did you

25、do there？Alex：We fed some animalsThere were quite a lot of animals on thefarmJudy：What else did you do?Alex：（70）Judy：Sounds like you had a great school trip66AWho is that？B Hi，Alex！CWhats this？DFine,thanks67AWhat time is it？BDid you go to the farm？，CWhere did you go？DDid you go to Green Park？68AHow

26、far is it？BWhen did you get there？CHow much is it？DHow long did it take?69AI came here by subway BI rode a horseCWegot there by trainDWe took the bus70AWealso picked applesBWe fed the chickensCThey played volleyballDThey went for a walk第9 9页（共5959页）VIVI。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A A、B B、C C、D D 四

27、个选项中四个选项中,选出一个能回答所选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(15(15 分）分）71（5 分）Once up a time，there was a young manHe lived in a small villageHewas the only child in his familyso his parents loved him very much and dideverything for himHe just hung out every day，doing nothingOne day，he met an old man in

28、his villageThe old man asked him，My boy，whydont you work hard to achieve something when you are young？”The young man replied without care,”Why do I have to be in a hurry？Im young，so Ihave plenty of time!Besides，I havent made anyplans formy future yet”Time waits for no man!”the old man saidThen he as

29、ked theyoung man to go into adark house with himI cant see anything！the young man saidThe old man lit a match and said to the young man，Before thematch goes out，picksomething in the house as you like”By the weak light，the young man tried to see the things in it Butbefore he foundsomething，the match

30、went out，and the house became dark again at onceBefore I could get something，the match had gone out，the young man said angrilyThe old man said，My boy,your youth（青春）is like the burning match,which canonly last for a short timeSo you shouldnt waste your time！71The young man lived in aASmall cityBsmall

31、 villageCbig cityDbig town72The old man asked the young man why he didntAwork hardBhang outCplay games第1010页（共5959页）Ddo homework73The old man led the young man into a darkAshopBmuseumChouseDkitchen74What did the young man pick before the match went out？AA ringBA watchCA pictureDNothing75What can we

32、learn from the story？AYouth is like a burning matchBIts dangerous to light matchesCYoung people have much timeDWe should look after ourselves76（5 分）Nowadays,we are having a much busier life,and we are using our eyesmore than ever before So we often have tired eyes after a days work or study Hereare

33、some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthyPOSTURE(坐姿)Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit Try to stick to the properposture that doctors suggestHELPFUL PICTURESThere are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyesYou maydownload su

34、ch pictures to your computer or smartphoneWhen there is nothing faraway you can look at to relax your eyes，you can use one of these pictures A picturewith something like a tunnel（隧道）in it is quite popularTry to look as far into thetunnel as you can for 30seconds（秒）Do you feel better？BREAKS第1111页（共59

35、59页）The 202020rule：take a break fromthe screen every 20minutes for 20secondsand look at something 20feet（about 6meters)awayEYE EXERCISESStep 1 Sitting comfortably，imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyesup to 12oclockPause（停顿）for a second，and then lower your eyes to6oclockPause ag

36、ain，and then repeat this step 10timesComplete the exercise bycupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds,letting themrest in thedarknessStep 2Look at something on the right，Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn yourhead to the lest as far as possible Then do the same thing on the left Repeat

37、theexercise a couple of timesStep 3 Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it Slowly move thefinger towards yourself as close as you can without losingfocus（焦点）Then lookoutside the window as far as possibleRepeat this several timesSPORTSTable tennis is about a small ball travelin

38、g at high speedthe best sport to train youreyes and relax the muscles（肌肉)in and around the eyesOther sports like liketennis，badminton and kiteflying are also great for relaxing tired eyes76Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in thepassage？AHaving theproper postureBLook

39、ing at something greenCFollowing the 202020ruleDPlaying some kinds of sports77According to the passage,which of the following pictures can help relax youreyes？第1212页（共5959页）78What does the underlined wordthemrefer to(指代）？AYour eyesBYour hands CThe doctorsDThe exercises79As for eye exercises,which of

40、 the following is TRUE?AIn Step l，you must have a large clock in front ofyouBIn Step 2，you should turn left when you look to the rightCIn Step3，you should move you finger as far as you canDAfter finishing each step，you should repeat it a few times80Which of the following is the best title of the pas

41、sage？AWe must take a break every 20minutesBHow to do eye exercises properlyCWays to protect eyes against tirednessDPeople have tired eyes very easily81（5 分）For years,psychologists（心理学家）have been against giving childrenprizes or money for their performance in school Outwards”prizes，they say，canunderm

42、ine the joy of learning for its own good and can even lead to cheatingBut many economists（经济学家)and business people disagree，and their opinionsoften become popular in the educational market placePrize programs that paystudents are underway in many citiesIn some places,students can bring homehundreds

43、of dollars for，say，taking an Advanced Placement course and having highgrades in the exams”Whether such efforts work continues to be a debate(争议），”said Barbara Marian，an assistant professor of education at Pennsylvania StateShe is against using prizesas encouragement Among parents,it often leads to v

44、ery hot discussion And in public第1313页（共5959页）education，a new focus on school reform（改革)pushes researchers on both sides ofthe debate to make more efforts to get data(数据）that may provide information onwhen and whether prizes work”We have to get beyond our biases（偏见）,said Roland Fryer，aneconomist atH

45、arvard University who is planning and testing several prizeprograms”Luckily，thescientific method allows us to examine most ofthose biases and let the data do thetalkingIn the cash programs being studied，Roland Fryer and other economistscompare the schoolperformance of groups of students who are paid

46、 and studentswho arenot In the study，they find that the students who are prized get highergradeson the SAT and go to better colleges than those who are notHowever，many psychologists believe that early data can be one sidedResearchsuggests that prizes may work in the short term but havebad influences

47、 in the longterm”Are they highly interested in what they are doing?Or does it feel like hard work?Thesameprizeprogrammighthavedifferent influencesondifferent kindsofstudents,said Kirabo Jackson，a famous psychologist atCornell University”Thehigher the prize is，the more harmful the result might be81Th

48、e underlined wordunderminein Paragraph l most probably means”AunderstandBexamineCkillDprotect82From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3,we can learn thatAthe studentsparents welcome prize programsBprize programs are getting popular in many citiesCThegovernment provides money for prize programsDall theeducat

49、ion researchers support prize programs83According to Roland Fryer and othereconomistsstudy，students who are paid第1414页（共5959页）Ahave more scientific methodsBlike to discuss with other studentsCalways cheat in examinationsDhave better performance at school84The passage mainly tells usAhow to use prize

50、s to encourage the studentsBdifferent opinions on giving students prizesChow to make students study hard in schoolsDbad results caused by some prize programs85What does the writer think of prize programs？AHe doesnt mention itBHe thinks they are harmfulCHe thinks they are greatDHe doesnt care about t