(山东专用)2022版高考英语一轮复习Module6WarandPeace题型组合训练十八(B)外研.pdf

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1、山东专用山东专用 20222022 版高考英语一版高考英语一轮复习轮复习 Module6WarandPeaceModule6WarandPeace 题题型组合训练十八型组合训练十八 B B外研版选外研版选修修 6 6题型组合训练十八题型组合训练十八B B.七选五七选五根据短文内容根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2022(2022 内蒙古呼和浩特第一次质量调研内蒙古呼和浩特第一次质量调研)ItsIts easyeasy toto makemake a a fitnessfi

2、tness resolutionresolution onon NewNewYears Eve.Years Eve.1 1According to a recent study,60According to a recent study,60percent of people give up to their resolution bypercent of people give up to their resolution byFebruary.However,you can increase your chancesFebruary.However,you can increase you

3、r chancesofof successsuccess withwith thesethese stick-with-itstick-with-it strategies.strategies.Start by asking yourself,“Why?Start by asking yourself,“Why?A A fitnessfitness resolutionresolution isis rarelyrarely aboutabout fitness.fitness.Its important to ask yourself why this fitnessIts importa

4、nt to ask yourself why this fitnessresolutionresolution isis importantimportant toto youyou onon a a deeperdeeper level.level.2 2Pinpoint(Pinpoint(准确说出准确说出)exactly)exactly whatwhat thatthat somethingsomethingis and use it to push yourself to keep going whenis and use it to push yourself to keep goin

5、g whenyou feel like giving up.you feel like giving up.3 3YoureYoure farfar moremore likelylikely toto stickstick toto youryour goalgoalifif youyou makemake itit asas specificspecific asas possible.possible.DetermineDetermineexactlyexactly whatwhat youreyoure goinggoing toto dodo andand whenwhen your

6、eyouregoing to achieve it.The deadline is necessary,going to achieve it.The deadline is necessary,2 2if youre serious about making your fitnessif youre serious about making your fitnessresolution stick.resolution stick.Start small and build motivation.Start small and build motivation.4 4Instead,brea

7、k your fitness goal into aInstead,break your fitness goal into aseriesseries ofof smallersmaller challenges,challenges,andand celebratecelebrate everyeveryvictory along the way.The fitness resolution isvictory along the way.The fitness resolution ishard.Focus on the progress youre making,nohard.Focu

8、s on the progress youre making,nomatter how small it seems.matter how small it seems.Focus on fun.Focus on fun.When it comes to making a long-term change,When it comes to making a long-term change,fun is fundamental.fun is fundamental.5 5So,if you hate running,So,if you hate running,try cycling inst

9、ead.Listen to your favouritetry cycling instead.Listen to your favouritemusic at the gym.Do everything you can to makemusic at the gym.Do everything you can to makeyouryour physicalphysical activityactivity enjoyable,enjoyable,becausebecause thatsthatsthethe only way youre going to want to keep doin

10、gonly way youre going to want to keep doingit.it.A.Whats motivating you to make a change?A.Whats motivating you to make a change?B.New Years Eve is a great opportunity to haveB.New Years Eve is a great opportunity to havefun.fun.C.ItsC.Its hardhard toto consistentlyconsistently forceforce yourselfyo

11、urself toto dodosomething you hate.something you hate.3 3D.Be specific about what you want to accomplishD.Be specific about what you want to accomplishand set a deadline.and set a deadline.E.WriteE.Write downdown youryour fitnessfitness resolutionresolution andand shareshare ititwith your family and

12、 friends.with your family and friends.F.If you try to change too much too quickly,F.If you try to change too much too quickly,youre setting yourself up for failure.youre setting yourself up for failure.G.The challenge lies in putting it into practiceG.The challenge lies in putting it into practicean

13、d sticking with it.and sticking with it.答案答案 语篇解读语篇解读 谈到健身决心谈到健身决心,很多人无法长期坚持下去很多人无法长期坚持下去,本文告诉我们如何才能将健身决心进行到底。本文告诉我们如何才能将健身决心进行到底。1.G1.G根据上句可知根据上句可知,在新年前夕制订一个健身决心是在新年前夕制订一个健身决心是很容易的很容易的,本句指出难点在哪里本句指出难点在哪里,故故 G G 项正确。项正确。2.A2.A上句指出要找到健身的深层次原因上句指出要找到健身的深层次原因,A,A 项意为项意为“是什么促使你作出改变“是什么促使你作出改变?,符合语境。符合语境

14、。3.D3.D此空是一个小标题此空是一个小标题,应该用祈使句。应该用祈使句。根据本段第一根据本段第一句可知句可知,如果你把它制订得尽可能详细如果你把它制订得尽可能详细,你更可能坚持你更可能坚持你的目标。你的目标。specificspecific 和下文的和下文的 deadlinedeadline 是关键词是关键词,D,D项“详细制订要完成的目标并设定最后期限正确。项“详细制订要完成的目标并设定最后期限正确。4.F4.F下句指出下句指出,相反相反,把你的健身目标分解成一系列小把你的健身目标分解成一系列小挑战挑战,在过程中每次取得胜利就庆祝一下。结合标题可在过程中每次取得胜利就庆祝一下。结合标题可

15、知知,F,F 项符合语境。项符合语境。4 45.C5.C上句指出上句指出,当谈到进行长期的变化时当谈到进行长期的变化时,兴趣是根本兴趣是根本的要素。的要素。C C 项“始终强迫你自己做不喜欢的事情是很难项“始终强迫你自己做不喜欢的事情是很难的。符合语境。的。符合语境。.完形填空完形填空阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D四个选项中四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。(2022(2022 四川成都七中高三二诊四川成都七中高三二诊)I I havehave alwaysalways beenbe

16、en a a bigbig girl.girl.I I amam comfortablecomfortablewithwith mymy bodybody butbut therethere isis a a priceprice toto paypay forfor beingbeing1 1.In primary school,I was enthusiastic aboutIn primary school,I was enthusiastic aboutgymnastics but I had togymnastics but I had to2 2my shortcomings by

17、my shortcomings byhours after hours of extra practice,going overhours after hours of extra practice,going overeveryevery3 3.ItIt tooktook monthsmonths toto mastermaster thethe ribbon(ribbon(带带子子),which I used to get in a terrible),which I used to get in a terrible4 4.However,I carried on andHowever,

18、I carried on and 5 5greatly so that ingreatly so that in20222022 I I waswas inin thethe NationalNational ChampionshipsChampionships Final.Final.Whenever I took part in a(n)Whenever I took part in a(n)6 6,I always,I alwaysgot the sense that thegot the sense that the7 7did not expect muchdid not expec

19、t muchfrom the overweight child before them.Theyfrom the overweight child before them.They8 8on my weight in low voices.One manon my weight in low voices.One man9 9said,said,5 5“Thats the ugliest leotard(紧身衣)Ive ever“Thats the ugliest leotard(紧身衣)Ive everseen and the elephant inside it isnt muchseen

20、 and the elephant inside it isnt much1010!I I feltfelt1111.TryingTrying toto smilesmile awayaway thethe tears,tears,I decided to let my ribbon do the talking.I hadI decided to let my ribbon do the talking.I hadworked particularly hard on my ribbon and itworked particularly hard on my ribbon and itsh

21、owed.showed.OnOn thethe firstfirst beatbeat I I knewknew itit waswas toto bebe1212.I was gliding on the music,each move underI was gliding on the music,each move under1313control.Soon thecontrol.Soon the1414of the crowd turned toof the crowd turned tocheers.As I went into that last split leap,theche

22、ers.As I went into that last split leap,thecrowdcrowd1515.I I turnedturned toto faceface themthem andand foundfound eacheachone on their feet,applauding.It wasone on their feet,applauding.It wasincredible.incredible.I I waswas titledtitled NationalNational ChampionChampion thatthat year,year,butbutt

23、he best thing I got from hours ofthe best thing I got from hours of 1616practicepracticewas the knowledge that my appearance cannotwas the knowledge that my appearance cannot1717who I am and should never limit what I can do.who I am and should never limit what I can do.Society seems toSociety seems

24、to1818that overweight people arethat overweight people areunhappy with their weight and have littleunhappy with their weight and have little 1919,so they never amount to much.What a ridiculousso they never amount to much.What a ridiculousguess!I believe I can achieve anythingguess!I believe I can ac

25、hieve anything 2020I amI am6 6bigger than my body.Who wants to be ordinarybigger than my body.Who wants to be ordinaryanyway?anyway?B.differentB.differentC.responsibleC.responsibleD.beautifulD.beautiful2.A.live up to2.A.live up toB.put up withB.put up withC.break away fromC.break away fromD.make up

26、forD.make up forB.lessonB.lessonC.wordC.wordD.noteD.noteB.lengthB.lengthC.messC.messD.orderD.orderB.developedB.developedC.grewC.grewD.changedD.changedB petitionB petitionC.organizationC.organizationD.conferenceD.conferenceB.judgesB.judgesC.organizersC.organizersD.crowdD.crowdB.caredB.caredC mentedC

27、mentedD.heardD.heardB.stillB.stillC.evenC.evenD.hardlyD.hardlyB.betterB.betterC.thinnerC.thinnerD.heavierD.heavierB.excitedB.excitedC.movedC.movedD.disappointedD.disappointedB.inspiringB.inspiringC.popularC.popularD.excellentD.excellentB.steadyB.steadyC.automaticC.automaticD.accurateD.accurateB.whis

28、persB.whispersC.expressionsC.expressionsD.smilesD.smilesB.rushedB.rushedC.eruptedC.eruptedD.gatheredD.gathered7 7B.nervousB.nervousC.physicalC.physicalD.scientificD.scientificB.understandB.understandC.judgeC.judgeD.resembleD.resembleB.knowB.knowC.hopeC.hopeD.believeD.believeB.confidenceB.confidence

29、C.freedomC.freedomD.equalityD.equalityB.thoughB.thoughC.becauseC.becauseD.whenD.when答案答案 语篇解读语篇解读 本文为一篇记叙文。本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我克服自文章讲述了我克服自身的缺乏身的缺乏,通过努力最终获得了全国体操冠军。这使我通过努力最终获得了全国体操冠军。这使我明白了一个道理明白了一个道理:外貌不能决定我成为什么样的人外貌不能决定我成为什么样的人,也也不应该限制我能做什么。不应该限制我能做什么。1.B1.B根据下文所述可知此处是指我为保持与众不同付根据下文所述可知此处是指我为保持与众不同付出了代

30、价出了代价,应选应选 B B 项。项。A:A:著名的著名的;B:;B:不同的不同的;C:;C:负有责任负有责任的的;D:;D:漂亮的。漂亮的。2.D2.D根据下文根据下文 by hours after hours of extraby hours after hours of extrapracticepractice 可推断我想通过额外的练习弥补自身的缺乏可推断我想通过额外的练习弥补自身的缺乏,应选应选 D D 项。项。A:A:不辜负不辜负,履行履行;B:;B:忍受忍受;C:;C:脱离脱离;D:;D:弥补。弥补。3.A3.A在练习中我复习每一套动作。在练习中我复习每一套动作。routiner

31、outine 在此处意在此处意为为:(:(演出中的演出中的)一套动作。一套动作。4.C4.C根据下文根据下文 However,I carried on andHowever,I carried on and5 5greatly so that in 2022 I was in the Nationalgreatly so that in 2022 I was in the NationalChampionships Final.Championships Final.可知过去我在练习带子时状况可知过去我在练习带子时状况8 8很糟糕很糟糕,应选应选 C C 项。项。A:A:大量大量,堆堆,块块;

32、B:;B:长度长度;C:;C:混乱混乱;D:;D:命令命令,秩序。秩序。5.A5.A根据下文根据下文 I I waswas inin thethe NationalNational ChampionshipsChampionshipsFinalFinal 可知我的训练水平获得了提高可知我的训练水平获得了提高,应选应选 A A 项。项。6.B6.B无论何时我参加比赛无论何时我参加比赛,我总是有一种感觉观众对我总是有一种感觉观众对超重的孩子期望不会太高。超重的孩子期望不会太高。7.D7.D解析见上题。解析见上题。A:A:教练教练;B:;B:裁判裁判;C:;C:组织者组织者;D:;D:人群人群,观众

33、。观众。8.C8.C根据下文可知观众对我的体重低声评论根据下文可知观众对我的体重低声评论,应选应选 C C项。项。A:A:知道知道,认识认识;B:;B:关心关心,在乎在乎;C:;C:评论评论;D:;D:听到。听到。9.C9.C此处与上文构成递进关系此处与上文构成递进关系,应选应选 C C 项。项。10.B10.B上文提到观众对超重的孩子期望不高上文提到观众对超重的孩子期望不高,由此可推由此可推断此处那位男士认为我不好断此处那位男士认为我不好,应选应选 B B 项。项。11.A11.A根据下文根据下文 Trying to smile away the tearsTrying to smile a

34、way the tears 可可知他的话使我受到了伤害知他的话使我受到了伤害,应选应选 A A 项。项。12.D12.D根据下文根据下文 I I turnedturned toto faceface themthem andand foundfound eacheachone on their feet,applauding.one on their feet,applauding.可知刚开始我的表可知刚开始我的表现就很出色现就很出色,应选应选 D D 项。项。A:A:普通的普通的;B:;B:鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的;C:;C:流流行的行的,受欢送的受欢送的;D:;D:杰出的杰出的,优秀的。优秀的

35、。13.D13.D我的每一个动作都在精准的控制之下。我的每一个动作都在精准的控制之下。A:A:遥远遥远的的;B:;B:稳定的稳定的;C:;C:自动的自动的;D:;D:精确的。精确的。9 914.B14.B根据上文根据上文 in low voicesin low voices 和下文和下文 turned toturned tocheerscheers 可推断此处指观众在欢呼前的小声说话可推断此处指观众在欢呼前的小声说话,应选应选B B。A:A:眼泪眼泪,泪水泪水;B:;B:耳语耳语,低语低语;C:;C:表情表情,表达表达;D:;D:笑容笑容,微笑。微笑。15.C15.C根据下文的关键词根据下文的

36、关键词 applaudingapplauding 和和 It wasIt wasincredible.incredible.可判断观众欢声雷动可判断观众欢声雷动,应选应选 C C 项。项。A:A:尖叫尖叫;B:;B:迅速移动迅速移动;C:;C:突然发出突然发出(尤指叫喊尤指叫喊);D:);D:聚集。聚集。16.A16.A根据上文可知我获得全国冠军前训练得非常辛根据上文可知我获得全国冠军前训练得非常辛苦苦,应选应选 A A 项。项。A:A:累人的累人的,令人疲倦的令人疲倦的;B:;B:紧张的紧张的;C:;C:身体身体的的,物理的物理的;D:;D:科学的。科学的。17.A17.A外貌不能决定我成为

37、什么样的人外貌不能决定我成为什么样的人,也不应该限制也不应该限制我能做什么。我能做什么。A:A:决定决定;B:;B:理解理解,明白明白;C:;C:判断判断;D:;D:与与相像相像;类似。类似。18.D18.D根据下文根据下文 What a ridiculous guess!What a ridiculous guess!可知此处可知此处指社会似乎认为超重的人不满意自己的体重指社会似乎认为超重的人不满意自己的体重,而且没有而且没有自信心。自信心。19.B19.B解析见上题。解析见上题。A:A:尊敬尊敬,尊重尊重;B:;B:信心信心;C:;C:自由自由;D:;D:平等。平等。20.C20.C根据下

38、文根据下文 I am bigger than my bodyI am bigger than my body 可知此处可知此处是作者说明相信自己能成功的原因是作者说明相信自己能成功的原因:我的内心比自己的我的内心比自己的身体还要强大。应选身体还要强大。应选 C C 项。项。1010.语法填空语法填空阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入在空白处填入 1 1 个适当的单词或括个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。号内单词的正确形式。(2022(2022 四川绵阳高三三诊四川绵阳高三三诊)Chinese culture certainly has no shortage ofChinese cult

39、ure certainly has no shortage ofsymbols of goodsymbols of good1 1(fortunate),many of them(fortunate),many of themarising from wordplay or riddles.For example,arising from wordplay or riddles.For example,fishfish inin ChinaChina areare consideredconsidered toto bebe a a symbolsymbol ofof luckluckin s

40、everal ways.Since the Chinese pronunciationin several ways.Since the Chinese pronunciationofof fishfish isis thethe samesame asas2 2ofof anotheranother wordword meaningmeaningsurplus,surplus,fishfish areare oftenoften usedused asas3 3signsign ofof wealthwealthor abundance.During the Spring Festival,

41、a fishor abundance.During the Spring Festival,a fish4 4(prepare)but left uneaten to represent the(prepare)but left uneaten to represent thedesire to always have somethingdesire to always have something5 5(leave)over(leave)overforfor thethe comingcoming year.year.OneOne cancan alsoalso oftenoften see

42、see carp(carp(鲤鲤鱼鱼)in)in AsianAsian artwork.artwork.ThisThis fishfish isis ableable toto growgrow veryveryold,thereforeold,therefore6 6(serve)as a symbol of(serve)as a symbol oflongevity.It also represents unity since theylongevity.It also represents unity since theyoften swim together in pairs.This

43、 explainsoften swim together in pairs.This explains7 7fishfish charmscharms areare oftenoften givengiven8 8a a weddingwedding giftgift totorepresentrepresent a a perfectperfect union.union.Finally,Finally,fishfish areare alsoalsoa symbol of fertility because of theira symbol of fertility because of

44、their9 91111(able)to reproduce(able)to reproduce1010(rapid)and in large(rapid)and in largevolumes.volumes.答案答案 语篇解读语篇解读 文章介绍了代表好运的中国文字“鱼文章介绍了代表好运的中国文字“鱼的各种意义和原因。的各种意义和原因。1.fortune1.fortune考查名词。考查名词。句意句意:中国文化当然不缺乏好运中国文化当然不缺乏好运的象征的象征,它们中很多来自文字游戏或谜语。它们中很多来自文字游戏或谜语。goodgoodfortunefortune 好运好运,故用名词形式。故用名

45、词形式。2.that2.that考查代词。句意考查代词。句意:由于鱼的中文发音和另一个由于鱼的中文发音和另一个表示剩余的意思的词的发音相同表示剩余的意思的词的发音相同,鱼常被用作财富或富鱼常被用作财富或富足的象征。为了防止重复足的象征。为了防止重复,用代词用代词 thatthat 替代替代 thetheChinese pronunciationChinese pronunciation。3.a3.a考查冠词。a sign of.的象征。考查冠词。a sign of.的象征。4.is prepared4.is prepared考查动词的语态。鱼被准备考查动词的语态。鱼被准备,故应使故应使用被动语

46、态形式。用被动语态形式。5.left5.left考查非谓语动词。考查非谓语动词。这代表来年总有余下的东西这代表来年总有余下的东西的愿望。的愿望。leaveleave 与与 somethingsomething 构成被动关系构成被动关系,故使用过故使用过去分词。去分词。6.serving6.serving考查非谓语动词。句意考查非谓语动词。句意:这种鱼能活很久这种鱼能活很久,因此可用作长寿的象征。因此可用作长寿的象征。fishfish 和和 serveserve 之间是主动关之间是主动关系系,故用现在分词作结果状语。故用现在分词作结果状语。12127.why7.why考查连词。考查连词。句意句意

47、:这就解释了为什么鱼桔祥物通这就解释了为什么鱼桔祥物通常被当作结婚礼物赠送来代表一个完美的婚姻。常被当作结婚礼物赠送来代表一个完美的婚姻。whywhy 引引导宾语从句导宾语从句,在从句中作原因状语。在从句中作原因状语。8.as8.as考查介词。考查介词。asas 在此处为介词在此处为介词,意为“作为。意为“作为。9.ability9.ability考查名词。句意考查名词。句意:最后最后,鱼也是生育能力的鱼也是生育能力的象征象征,因为它们有能力快速、因为它们有能力快速、大量地繁殖。大量地繁殖。作作 becausebecause ofof的宾语须用名词的宾语须用名词 abilityability。

48、10.rapidly10.rapidly考查副词。修饰动词考查副词。修饰动词 reproducereproduce 须用副须用副词词 rapidlyrapidly。.写作写作第一节第一节应用文写作应用文写作假定你是中国高中生李华假定你是中国高中生李华,今年暑假期间将去澳大今年暑假期间将去澳大利亚悉尼南部利亚悉尼南部 KogarahKogarah 的一所综合性学校的一所综合性学校 KogarahKogarahHigh SchoolHigh School 学习一个月学习一个月,并将寄宿在当地的居民并将寄宿在当地的居民SilviaSilvia 家中。请给家中。请给 SilviaSilvia 写一封电

49、子邮件写一封电子邮件,询问一些询问一些将在将在 KogarahKogarah 生活的情况。具体询问内容如下生活的情况。具体询问内容如下:1.1.住宿是否可以有单间住宿是否可以有单间;2.2.房间里是否有网络房间里是否有网络;3.3.是否可以自己煮饭是否可以自己煮饭;4.4.是否有便利的交通。是否有便利的交通。注意注意:1.:1.词数词数 100100 左右左右;13132.2.可以适当增加细节可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯以使行文连贯;3.3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Silvia,Dear Silvia,Greetings from China!I am

50、Li Hua,a highGreetings from China!I am Li Hua,a highschool student in China.school student in China.Looking forward to your reply.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Yours sincerely,Li HuaLi Hua答案答案One possible version:One possible version:Dear Silvia,Dear Silvia,Greetings from China!I am