(新课标)2022版高考英语一轮复习选修模块8Unit24Society单元提升北师大版.pdf

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1、新课标新课标 20222022 版高考英语一轮版高考英语一轮复习选修模块复习选修模块8Unit24Society8Unit24Society单元提升北师大版单元提升北师大版选修模块选修模块 8 8Unit 24Unit 24SocietySociety课文与语法填空课文与语法填空阅读所学课文阅读所学课文,在空白处填入在空白处填入 1 1 个适当的单词或括个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。号内单词的正确形式。ManyMany ofof usus inin developeddeveloped societiessocieties areare trappedtrappedinin1 1 spe

2、nding spending circle.circle.WhenWhen wewe havehave moremore money,money,we spend more and because we spend more,we havewe spend more and because we spend more,we haveto work evento work even2 2(hard).(hard).In this spending circle,we work towards theIn this spending circle,we work towards theowners

3、hipownership ofof biggerbigger andand betterbetter houseshouses andand carscars andandnever have time to enjoy them.Not increasednever have time to enjoy them.Not increased3 3(happy),but stress and less free time to be(happy),but stress and less free time to beourselves and enjoy being with our frie

4、nds andourselves and enjoy being with our friends andfamilies.families.ThereThere4 4(be)a growing resistance to this(be)a growing resistance to thisconsumer societyconsumer society5 5 is especially affecting is especially affectingthe youth with their computers,i-pods,designerthe youth with their co

5、mputers,i-pods,designerclothes and mobile phones.Protest groups areclothes and mobile phones.Protest groups areinsisting that some of our moneyinsisting that some of our money6 6(give)to(give)tothe third world.They are also suggesting thatthe third world.They are also suggesting that2 2people should

6、 share work and thus reducepeople should share work and thus reduceunemployment.If laws such as these cameunemployment.If laws such as these came7 7being,a huge adjustment would be required andbeing,a huge adjustment would be required andthere would certainly be diverse reactions.Butthere would cert

7、ainly be diverse reactions.Butmany feel it would be worth it.many feel it would be worth it.As a society,its high time that we tookAs a society,its high time that we tookthese issues morethese issues more8 8(serious).We should make(serious).We should makesure that there are better ways for young peo

8、plesure that there are better ways for young peopletoto useuse theirtheir freefree timetime apartapart fromfrom spendingspending money.money.On aOn a9 9(person)level,we ought to visit the(person)level,we ought to visit theshopsshops lessless andand worryworry lessless aboutabout image.image.AboveAbo

9、ve all,all,we should remember that“beingwe should remember that“being and“doingand“doingareare muchmuch moremore importantimportant thanthan“1010(have)(have).1.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5.6.6.7.7.8.8.9.9.10.10.答案答案1.a1.acirclecircle 为可数名词为可数名词,在句中表示泛指在句中表示泛指,故填不定故填不定冠词冠词 a a。3 32.harder2.harder根据修饰语根据修饰语 even

10、even 和语境可知和语境可知,此处应用比此处应用比拟级。拟级。3.happiness3.happiness根据定语根据定语 increasedincreased 可知可知,空格处填提空格处填提示词的名词形式。示词的名词形式。4.is4.is根据空后的名词根据空后的名词 a growing resistancea growing resistance 可知可知,空格处应用单数形式空格处应用单数形式,结合语境可知结合语境可知,空格处应用一般空格处应用一般现在时。现在时。5.which/that5.which/that先行词指物先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语关系词在从句中作主语,故用故用 whi

11、ch/thatwhich/that 引导定语从句。引导定语从句。6.(should)be given6.(should)be giveninsistinsist 意为“坚决要求时意为“坚决要求时,所接的宾语从句用虚拟语气形式所接的宾语从句用虚拟语气形式,即“(should+)do即“(should+)do;从句主语是动作的承受者从句主语是动作的承受者,故空格处应用被动形式。故空格处应用被动形式。7.into7.intocome into beingcome into being 为动词短语为动词短语,意为“形成意为“形成,存在。存在。8.seriously8.seriouslytake.ser

12、iouslytake.seriously 意为“重视意为“重视;认真对认真对待。待。9.personal9.personal修饰名词修饰名词 level,level,应用形容词应用形容词 personalpersonal。10.having10.having根据从句主语可知根据从句主语可知,空格处填动名词。空格处填动名词。4 4课文与短文改错课文与短文改错根据课文内容根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。对下面材料进行修改。文中共有文中共有 1010处语言错误处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。单词的增加、删除或修改。Ever

13、y year thousands of tourists flock toEvery year thousands of tourists flock toChina with latest edition of Chinas“LonelyChina with latest edition of Chinas“LonelyPlanetPlanet guidebook in our hands.guidebook in our hands.Often it is the hutongs which leave theOften it is the hutongs which leave thes

14、trongest impression,as they offer traveller astrongest impression,as they offer traveller arare view intorare view into Chinas past.Hutongs,the manyChinas past.Hutongs,the manylittle alleys that connect to the rectangularlittle alleys that connect to the rectangularcourtyards of traditional houses,i

15、s a feature ofcourtyards of traditional houses,is a feature ofancientancient ChineseChinese architecture.architecture.BeijingsBeijings hutongshutongsare particular famous,however,as there areare particular famous,however,as there arethousands of them.Nowadays,the worthousands of them.Nowadays,the wo

16、r d“hutongd“hutonghad come to mean more than just the alleys thathad come to mean more than just the alleys thatconnect the courtyards.It also refers in theconnect the courtyards.It also refers in thecourtyardscourtyards themselvesthemselves andand eveneven toto thethe communitiescommunitiesthat liv

17、e here.that live here.答案答案5 5第一段第一段1.1.第一句:latestthe第一句:latestthe形容词最高级形容词最高级 latestlatest 之前之前应用定冠词应用定冠词 thethe。2.2.第一句:ourtheir第一句:ourtheir句子的主语是句子的主语是 thousands ofthousands oftourists,tourists,故将故将 ourour 改为改为 theirtheir。第二段第二段3.3.第一句:whichthat第一句:whichthat此处为强调句型此处为强调句型,结合强调结合强调句型的特点可知句型的特点可知,wh

18、ich,which 应改为应改为 thatthat。4.4.第一句:travellertravellers第一句:travellertravellers可数名词可数名词travellertraveller 前无限定词前无限定词,结合语境可知结合语境可知,该词应用复数该词应用复数形式。形式。5.5.第二句第二句:删除删除 totoconnectconnect 为及物动词为及物动词,其后可直接其后可直接跟名词作宾语跟名词作宾语,故删除故删除 toto。6.6.第二句:isare第二句:isare根据主语根据主语HutongsHutongs可知可知,is,is应改为应改为areare。7.7.第三句

19、:particularparticularly第三句:particularparticularly修饰形容词修饰形容词famous,famous,应用副词应用副词 particularlyparticularly。8.8.第四句:hadhas第四句:hadhas根据语境可知根据语境可知,该句应用现在完该句应用现在完成时。成时。6 69.9.第五句:into第五句:into此处为动词短语“refer to此处为动词短语“refer to,意意为“指的是。为“指的是。10.10.第五句:herethere第五句:herethere根据语境可知根据语境可知,here,here 使用错使用错误误,应改

20、为应改为 therethere。话题知识与写作话题知识与写作()用所学词汇、短语或句型翻译以下各句()用所学词汇、短语或句型翻译以下各句1.1.张华被指控闯入一家超市张华被指控闯入一家超市,偷了很多珠宝偷了很多珠宝,被判处三被判处三年监禁。年监禁。2.2.张华过去是个好孩子张华过去是个好孩子,曾被选为班里的班长。曾被选为班里的班长。3.3.但是后来他在网吧沉溺于电脑游戏但是后来他在网吧沉溺于电脑游戏,染上了各种各样染上了各种各样的恶习。的恶习。7 74.4.是电脑游戏导致了这场悲剧。是电脑游戏导致了这场悲剧。5.5.因此因此,是政府取缔这样的坏网吧的时候了。是政府取缔这样的坏网吧的时候了。()

21、将以上句子连成一段语言流畅、逻辑严密的短文()将以上句子连成一段语言流畅、逻辑严密的短文答案答案()1.Zhang Hua was charged with breaking into a()1.Zhang Hua was charged with breaking into asupermarket,supermarket,wherewhere hehe hadhad stolenstolen abundantabundant jewelry.jewelry.He was sentenced to three years in prison.He was sentenced to three

22、 years in prison.8 82.Zhang Hua used to be a good boy and was elected2.Zhang Hua used to be a good boy and was electedmonitor in his class.monitor in his class.3.But later he was addicted to computer games in3.But later he was addicted to computer games inthe net bar and picked up diverse bad habits

23、.the net bar and picked up diverse bad habits.4.It was the computer games that led to the4.It was the computer games that led to thetragedy.tragedy.5.So it is high time that the government banned5.So it is high time that the government bannedsuch bad net bars.such bad net bars.()()Zhang Hua was char

24、ged with breaking into aZhang Hua was charged with breaking into asupermarket,supermarket,wherewhere hehe hadhad stolenstolen abundantabundant jewelry.jewelry.Finally,Finally,hehe waswas sentencedsentenced toto threethree yearsyears inin prison.prison.He used to be a good boy and was elected monitor

25、He used to be a good boy and was elected monitorinin hishis class.class.ButBut laterlater hehe waswas addictedaddicted toto computercomputergames in the net bar and picked up diverse badgames in the net bar and picked up diverse badhabits.It was the computer games that led to thehabits.It was the co

26、mputer games that led to thetragedy.So it is high time that the governmenttragedy.So it is high time that the governmentbanned such bad net bars.banned such bad net bars.单元词汇拓展速记单元词汇拓展速记9 91.“1.“-ant-ant词块词块abundant adj.abundant adj.大量的大量的accountant n.accountant n.会计会计,会计师会计师applicant n.applicant n.

27、申请人申请人assistant n.assistant n.助手助手,助理助理;售货员售货员brilliant adj.brilliant adj.卓越的卓越的;杰出的杰出的constant adj.constant adj.时常发生的时常发生的;连续不断的连续不断的consultant n.consultant n.参谋参谋distant adj.distant adj.远处的远处的;久远的久远的expectant adj.expectant adj.期待的期待的,预期的预期的fragrant adj.fragrant adj.芳香的芳香的hesitant adj.hesitant adj.

28、踌躇的踌躇的,犹豫的犹豫的immigrant adj.immigrant adj.移民的移民的,移居的移居的important adj.important adj.重要的重要的instant n.instant n.片刻片刻,瞬间瞬间 adj.adj.立即的立即的;立刻的立刻的merchant n.merchant n.商人商人migrant n.migrant n.移居者移居者;留鸟留鸟1010occupant n.occupant n.占有者占有者,居住者居住者participant n.participant n.参加者参加者pregnant adj.pregnant adj.怀孕的怀孕

29、的relevant adj.relevant adj.有关的有关的restaurant n.restaurant n.饭馆饭馆,饭店饭店2.“2.“-sion-sion(adj.)(adj.)词块词块admissionadmission 允许进入允许进入;入场费入场费;成认成认collisioncollision 碰撞碰撞;冲突冲突comprehensioncomprehension 理解理解conclusionconclusion 结论结论;结束结束confusionconfusion 混乱混乱,混淆混淆decisiondecision 决定决定discussiondiscussion 讨论

30、讨论divisiondivision 分割分割;划分划分;分配分配;分界线分界线erosionerosion 侵蚀侵蚀;腐蚀腐蚀expressionexpression 表情表情;词语词语1111extensionextension 延期延期impressionimpression 印象印象,感觉感觉occasionoccasion 时刻时刻,时机时机passionpassion 激情激情,热情热情permissionpermission 允许允许,许可许可persuasionpersuasion 信服信服;说服说服possessionpossession 私有物品私有物品;拥有拥有professionprofession 职业职业,专业专业revisionrevision 复习复习tensiontension 紧张紧张,焦虑焦虑televisiontelevision 电视机电视机,电视电视versionversion 版本版本;说法说法12121313