(山东专用)2022版高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专题一句子成分综合演练外研版.pdf

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1、山东专用山东专用 20222022 版高考英语一版高考英语一轮复习第二局部语法专题一句轮复习第二局部语法专题一句子成分综合演练外研版子成分综合演练外研版专题一专题一句子成分句子成分综合演练综合演练.写出画线局部句子成分的名称.写出画线局部句子成分的名称1.Recycling is one way to protect the1.Recycling is one way to protect theenvironment.environment.:答案答案:主语:主语:定语:定语2.Wordcamethat our team had won the tough2.Wordcamethat our

2、 team had won the toughmatch.match.:答案答案:主语:主语:谓语:谓语:同位语:同位语3.I3.I amam writingtowritingto inviteinvite youyou toto joinjoin ourour teamteamto prepare for it.to prepare for it.:答案答案:谓语:谓语:状语:状语4.4.InthemeanwhileInthemeanwhile,parents,parentsarearegivinggivingtheir children too muchtheir children too

3、 muchprotectionprotection.2 2:答案答案:状语:状语:主语:主语:谓语:谓语:宾语:宾语5.That is because he is always helping5.That is because he is always helpingothers outwhen they are inothers outwhen they are introuble.trouble.:答案答案:表语:表语:状语:状语6.Susanmade6.Susanmade itit clearthatclearthat sheshe wishedwished toto makemakea

4、 new life fora new life forherself.herself.:答案答案:主语:主语:谓语:谓语:宾语补足语:宾语补足语:宾语:宾语7.7.BelieveBelieve me,me,I I knowknow howhow easyeasy itit isis toto beginbeginsmoking.smoking.:3 3答案答案:独立成分:独立成分:宾语:宾语.语法填空.语法填空(2022(2022 山东济宁一模山东济宁一模)Around three in five people in the UKAround three in five people in t

5、he UKwill findwill find1 1necessary to care for annecessary to care for anelderlyelderly oror a a disableddisabled lovedloved oneone atat somesome point.point.This can be made muchThis can be made much 2 2(easy)by bearing(easy)by bearingin mind a few simple principles and piecesin mind a few simple

6、principles and piecesof advice.of advice.3 3(care)for an elderly loved one,(care)for an elderly loved one,most likely a parent,is never easy.It canmost likely a parent,is never easy.It cancause great pain emotionally andcause great pain emotionally and4 4(physical)and the financial challenges can(ph

7、ysical)and the financial challenges cansometimes seem difficult to dealsometimes seem difficult to dealwith,too.with,too.Often one of the hardest things isOften one of the hardest things isstriking a balance between your parentsstriking a balance between your parentsdesiredesire5 5(feel)independent

8、and the need(feel)independent and the needtoto ensureensure thatthat theythey areare safesafe andand theirtheir healthhealthneedsneeds areare beingbeing attendedattended to.to.SometimesSometimes thisthiscan create tensions andcan create tensions and6 6(argue),only(argue),onlyaddingadding toto thethe

9、 stressstress ofof anan alreadyalready difficultdifficult4 4situation.situation.ItIt isis importantimportant herehere toto makemake themthemfeel that they are being listened to andfeel that they are being listened to and7 7you only have their best interests atyou only have their best interests athea

10、rt.heart.The sameThe same appliesapplies8 8financialfinancial issues.issues.InIn orderorder toto covercover thethe costscosts ofof theirtheir parentsparentscarecareincluding bills and medicineincluding bills and medicinemanymanypeople will investigate options such aspeople will investigate options s

11、uch assellingselling thethe familyfamily home.home.TheThe mostmost importantimportantthingthing herehere isis communicationcommunicationitit isis vitalvital totomake sure that everyone involved,includingmake sure that everyone involved,includingother brothers and sisters,other brothers and sisters,9

12、 9(be)aware(be)awareof whats being proposed and cooperates toof whats being proposed and cooperates tofind a solutionfind a solution1010satisfiessatisfieseverybody.everybody.1.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5.6.6.7.7.8.8.9.9.10.10.答案答案 语篇解读语篇解读 本文介绍了在照顾年迈的亲人时本文介绍了在照顾年迈的亲人时应该注意的事项。应该注意的事项。5 51.it1.it句意句意:大约有五分之三的英国

13、人都认为有大约有五分之三的英国人都认为有必要在某种情况下照顾年迈的或有残疾的亲人。必要在某种情况下照顾年迈的或有残疾的亲人。此题考查代词。此题考查代词。设空处用设空处用 itit 作形式宾语作形式宾语,to,to carecarefor an elderly or a disabled loved one atfor an elderly or a disabled loved one atsome pointsome point 为真正的宾语。为真正的宾语。2.easier2.easier句意句意:通过牢记几个简单的原那么和通过牢记几个简单的原那么和建议就可以使这件事变得更加容易。建议就可以

14、使这件事变得更加容易。根据设空处根据设空处前的前的 muchmuch 可知设空处用形容词比拟级形式。修可知设空处用形容词比拟级形式。修饰形容词比拟级的副词有饰形容词比拟级的副词有 much,rather,evenmuch,rather,even等。等。3.Caring3.Caring句意句意:照顾年迈的亲人照顾年迈的亲人,最可能是自最可能是自己的父亲或母亲己的父亲或母亲,从来就不容易。此题考查非谓从来就不容易。此题考查非谓语动词作主语。语动词作主语。设空处泛指某种行为而非具体某设空处泛指某种行为而非具体某一次的行为一次的行为,故填动名词形式故填动名词形式 CaringCaring。4.phys

15、ically4.physically句意句意:那可能会给人们的身心造那可能会给人们的身心造成很大的痛苦成很大的痛苦,并且经济挑战有时也可能很难处并且经济挑战有时也可能很难处理。理。根据设空处前的根据设空处前的 emotionallyemotionally 可推知设空处可推知设空处需用副词与需用副词与 emotionallyemotionally 并列作状语。并列作状语。5.to feel5.to feel此题考查非谓语动词作定语。名词此题考查非谓语动词作定语。名词desiredesire 后需用不定式作定语后需用不定式作定语,故填故填 to feelto feel。6.arguments6.a

16、rguments句意句意:有时这可能会造成紧张和有时这可能会造成紧张和争执,。争执,。argument(argument(争执争执)为可数名词为可数名词,根据设根据设6 6空处前的空处前的 tensions(tensions(复数形式复数形式)可推知设空处需可推知设空处需填名词复数形式填名词复数形式,故填故填 argumentsarguments。7.that7.that句意句意:让他们感到他们在被倾听并且你让他们感到他们在被倾听并且你把他们的最大利益一直挂在心上是很重要的。把他们的最大利益一直挂在心上是很重要的。“7 7youyou onlyonly havehave theirtheir

17、bestbest interestsinterests atatheartheart和“that they are being listened和“that they are being listenedtoto并列作并列作 feelfeel 的宾语的宾语;设空处所在的宾语从设空处所在的宾语从句不缺任何成分句不缺任何成分,故用故用 thatthat 引导引导,且不能省且不能省略。略。8.to8.to此题考查动词短语。此题考查动词短语。apply toapply to 为固定短为固定短语语,意为“适用于。意为“适用于。9.is9.is此题考查主谓一致。设空处为谓语此题考查主谓一致。设空处为谓语,主语主语是是 everyone,everyone,属于单数第三人称属于单数第三人称,故填故填 isis。10.that/which10.that/which此题考查定语从句。先行词为此题考查定语从句。先行词为a solution,a solution,将先行词代入定语从句后可知关系将先行词代入定语从句后可知关系词在定语从句中作主语词在定语从句中作主语,且指“物且指“物,故填故填 thatthat或或 whichwhich。7 78 8