人教版高中英语必修五词汇检测.pdf

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1、人教版高中英语必修五词汇检测Unit 1Great scientists 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：movement,construction,theory,cure,absorb,engine,positive,contribute,characteristic,control1 The new tunnel hasnt been finished;it is still under_.2 It is said that this kind of new medicine can _ peopleof heart disease.3 _ are to ma

2、chines what hearts are to animals.4 As we know,exercise _ to better health.5 The hotel fire was completely under _ the momentthe firemen arrived.6 The need to communicate is a key _ of humansociety.7 I am a witness.I am _ about what time it happened.8 He seemed totally _ in that book.When I came in

3、hedidnt notice me at all.9 According to the _ of relativity,nothing travelsfaster than light.10 Wearing loose clothing gives you greater freedom of_.第二组：handle,serve,enthusiastic,scientific,analyse,complete,blame,valuable,spin,conclude11 She is a _ woman who never smiles.12 They didnt draw a conclus

4、ion until carrying out lots of_ experiments.13 It came as a _ surprise to me.I never thought ofthat.14 This kind of gold watch is really _.It costs a lot ofmoney to buy one.15 He _ his speech by wishing everyone a safe triphome.16 Suddenly the plane was _ out of control.17 Who is to _ for this road

5、accident18 It took us a long time to _ what went wrong.Andeventually we knew the problem.19 She was even less _ about going to Japan.20 She turned the _ and opened the door.第三组：cautious,repeat,reject,pump,virus,announce,expose,defeat,instruct,radium21 I _ three times but he still couldnt remember it

6、.22 This engine is used for _ water out of the mine.23 The government _ yesterday to the media plans tocreate a million new jobs.24 This is the first time that our team has been _ atbasketball match.25 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as thediscoverer of _.26 You will be _ where to go as

7、soon as the car isready.27 Dont _ yourself to strong sunlight;it will harmyour skin.28 He was seriously ill because of a _ infection.29 This proposal was firmly _ at the meeting.30 He is very _ about committing(承诺)himself toanything.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：-put forwarddraw a conclusionin addi

8、tionlinktoapart frombe strict withlead tomake sensepoint ofview-1 You must organize your composition well._,youshould pay attention to your handwriting.2 What he thought and said didnt _.3 It was because of his carelessness that _ his failure.4 My boss _ me in my new work.5 He was brave enough to _

9、objections at the meeting.6 Peter,whats your _ on that matter7 _ Changjiang and Huanghe there are many otherrivers in China.8 After reading the article once again he _.9 You may _ your mobile phone _ a2The United Kingdom 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：consistent,communism,clarify,fold,influence,coll

10、ection,delight,unite,smart,unfair,puzzle,available,construct1 It was Karl Marx who developed _.2 Please _ down the blanket and put it into the closet.3 I have a larger _ of coins than he has.4 Two parties _ to oppose the governments plans.5 It was _ for the mother to treat her five kidsunequally.6 T

11、he newly-developed software is _ to all PC users.Itis cheap and easy to install.7 The old bridge _ in the 1950s was washed awayduring the floods last week.8 The math problem _ both the teacher and hisstudents.9 Mr.&Mrs.Jones were wearing their _ clothesfor the grand party.10 He won the game easi

12、ly,to the _ of all his fans.11 Proper ways of education have positive _ onchildrens growth and development.12 I have _ my intention of leaving the company.13 The results are entirely _ with earlier research.第二组：debate,loyal,attraction,project,statue,legal,wedding,error,splendid,uniform,thrill,arrang

13、e,convenience14 That plane belongs to British _ Forces.15 I am occupied in writing a new research _.16 According to Chinese _ systems,the suspect mustbe sentenced to death.17 I think you have made an _ in calculating the total.18 Students are asked to wear school _ at school.19 Our _ marriage came t

14、o an end in the year of 2006.20 This flat is equipped with modern _.21 It gave me a big _ to meet my favorite author inperson.22 They bought a _ apartment by the sea,which costthem lots of money.23 The old couple got married thirty years ago.Yesterday wastheir 30th _ anniversary.24 The _ of Liberty

15、was presented to the United Statesof America by France.25 The Window to the World is a famous _ to visitorsfrom both home and abroad.26 The question of the origin of the universe is still hotly_by scientists.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：-consist ofdivideintobreak away(from)leave outtake the place

16、ofbreak down-1 China _ 23 provinces,4municipalities,5 autonomous regions and 2 specialadministrative regions.2 Miss Wang _ Mrs.Liu to give us a lesson.3 _ sentences which are unnecessary in the essay.4 Mum _ the apple _ four parts,so everyonegot his share.5 Negotiations between these countries final

17、ly _.6 I persuaded him to _ the gang and be a good3Life in the future 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：swift,extraordinary,agency,bend,carriage,constantly,previous,vehicle,press,helmet1 Sun Yat-sen was a truly _ man in the Chinese history.2 Please mark the pipe where you will _ it.3 As you know,fashio

18、n is _ changing.4 In front of the hotel are rows of parked _.5 People are often asked to wear _ when ridingmotorbikes.6 The _ conference is to be held between 9:00 am and10:00.next Monday.7 Anyone can do this job.No _ experience is neededfor it.8 This is an express train with 18 _.9 You may turn to

19、a travel _ for information abouttraveling abroad.10 Dont hesitate;you need to make a _ decision.第二组：private,tablet,surroundings,mud,flash,skip,require,master,temple,capsule11 The doctor told me to take two _ with water beforemeals.12 My car got stuck in the _ and couldnt get out.13 Since you have le

20、arned this chapter,let us _ it andbegin the next chapter.14 I received my _ degree for economics in BeijingUniversity.15 Those miners were brought up from the mine in a special_.16 That old _ with a history of more than 300 years isvisited by lots of people every day.17 The height of the desk _ adju

21、sting a little lower.18 A neon(霓虹灯)_ on and off above the door.19 My hometown lies in a small village with nice _.Ienjoy living there.20 The number of Shenzheners who have _ cars hasreached 1 million.第三组：length,herb,switch,impression,mask,lack,optimistic,settlement,lemonade,jet21 I like to drink tea

22、 mixed with _.It smells fragrant.22 If you dont like this channel,just _ to another one.23 She succeeded because she had the determination that herbrother _.24 The management and the unions have reached a _over new working conditions.25 What kind of drink would you like A glass of _,please.26 The tw

23、o sides are not too _ about the result of thenegotiation.27 The robbers were wearing stocking _ when theyrobbed the bank.28 His words left me the _ that he didnt like the plan atall.29 In our school each class is 40 minutes in _.30 The accident happened as the _ was about to take off.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空

24、白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：-remindoflose sight ofsweep upspeed upassist incatch sight oftake up-1 Wang Ping ran very fast and soon I_ him.2 Since retirement Old Wang _ gardening.3 After the train pulled out of the station it soon _.4 They greatly _ searching for the missing boy.5 This old photo _ me _ my colle

25、ge days.6 Well make our bathroom more comfortable if we _the mess every day.7 I _my brother immediately among the crowd,for hewas very tall!Unit 4Making the news 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：edition,process,chief,reporter,guilty,acquire,course,section,occupation,department,approve1 Before he becam

26、e the _ editor of the newspaper hewas a journalist.2 I often read the electronic _ of Shenzhen Daily onthe internet.3 The judge announced the man not _ and then he wasset free.4 Tomato-egg soup is the last _ of our dinner.5 The Japanese _of Taiwan lasted fifty-one years.6 The new edition textbook is

27、 _ by the Department forEducation.7 Months later I was appointed manager of the sales _of our company.8 I glanced over the sports _ of China Daily.9 From whom did you _ the latest information10 Our chief editor is having a friendly talk with those_ from New York Times.11 I sent three rolls of film a

28、way to be _.第二组：technical,employ,task,appointment,meanwhile,photograph,profession,trade,intention,thorough,accurate12 Learning is the main _ for us high school students.13 We will offer free _ support for those buying oursoftware.14 There are 20 minutes to go before the meeting._,Iwant to have a dri

29、nk of coffee.15 He was an electrician by _.16 I have no _ of leaving the city.On the contrary,I dolike this city.17 My watch is not _.I am afraid it needs fixing.18 Miss Wang did a _ investigation of who broke theclassroom windows.19 A few years ago China became a member of the World_ Organization.2

30、0 Shenzhen is a beautiful city.I spent a whole day taking_ of it.21 In some countries you must make an _ beforegoing to a doctor.22 Since how long ago have you been _ in this factory第三组：deliberately,gifted,normal,recorder,note,colleague,seldom,senior,eager,polish,case,crime23 Lisa is a very _ girl f

31、or music.She can play thepiano very well though very young.24 Now when we enjoy music we use DVD but dont often usethe tape _to play cassettes.25 We are friends and _ for many years.We are gettingon quite well.26 After graduating from a junior middle school I went to a key_ middle school in our city

32、.27 My article was carefully _ and checked beforerelease(发表).28 Anyone who commits a _ shall be punished.29 You probably wont need to call,but take my number,just in_.30 After the exam all the students were _ to know theirresults.31 I dont like films,so I _ go to the cinema.32 Please _ that the new

33、law will come into effect onJuly 1st.33 It is _ to feel tired after such a long trip.34 I have been _ ignoring her all day,so she is veryupset.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：-concentrate onaccuse ofso as to(do sth)defend againsthave a nose forbe supposed to-1 He moved to live with the disabled man_

34、take care of him.2 Mike is a reporter who _ those film and TV starslove affairs(诽闻).3 Johnson was _ murder by the police and condemnedto 10 years in prison.4 He _ be a college graduate but he knew nothing ofhistory.5 The law allows people to _ themselves _ acharge.6 In this chapter I shall _ the ear

35、ly years of Charliesreign(王朝).Unit 5First aid 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：mild,throat,bandage,jewellry,ceremony,liquid,injury,aid,radiation,present,wounded1 I cannot raise my voice,for I have got a sore _.2_is a personal ornament,such as a ring,necklace,bracelet,made from jewels,precious metals o

36、r other substances3 Matter has three statessolid,gas and _.4 With the _ of my English teacher I have made rapidprogress in English.5 The family _ an ancient sword to the museum.6 Those _ soldiers were sent to the nearest hospital fortreatment.7 It is said that you will be affected by the _ if you ta

37、lkon the mobile phone for long.8 Be careful with the knife.Or you will do yourself an_.9 Some high officials were invited to the opening _ ofShenzhen Hi-tech Fair.10 His legs were seriously hurt and were _ up.Hecould only stay in bed.11She is a _ woman who never shouts to others.Weall like being wit

38、h her.第二组：pressure,bleeding,tissue,bravery,choke,symptom,electric,iron,kettle,ankle,towel12 I cut my finger while cutting the apple and it was _.13 He saved the girl from the burning house.We all admiredhim for his _.14 Headache,cough and a running nose are all cold _.15 I need to _ the dress before

39、 I can wear it.16 While playing football yesterday afternoon I sprained my_ and it hurt a lot.17 After the bath youd better dry yourself with a _.18 She carelessly knocked over a _ full of boilingwater on his legs.19 It was Edison who invented the _ light.20 The man almost _ to death in the thick sm

40、oke.21 Will you please bring me a box of _ My nose isrunning.22 You shouldnt work under great _all the time.Tryto relax yourself.第三组：treatment,wrist,authentic,essay,swell,sleeve,organ,poison,ambulance,damage,damp23 My _ aches.I can hardly move my hand.24 Her face _ up where the bee had stung her.25

41、Eyes,nose,and ears are the sense _ of the humanbody.26 He fell ill and had trouble breathing.So his family called 120for help and then an _ arrived immediately.27 The house is very cold and _.If you live here forlong you will probably suffer from rheum arthritis(风湿性关节炎).28 The desk was _.Who can fix

42、 it29 Some mushrooms contain a deadly _.Never eatthem.30 In summer people usually wear shirts with short _.31 He wrote an _ on the causes of the First WorldWar.32 There is a sewage(污水)_ plant in the west of thecity.33 I am interested in collecting valuable paintings,but I dontknow if this one is _.二

43、、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：-fall illover and over againin placesqueezeouta number ofput ones hands on-1 He _,so his wife called for firstaid.2 When you finish reading my books please put them_.3 Dont ask me such silly questions _.4 _ middle school students signed up for the EnglishSummer Camp.5 Peter,I cannot _ any blank paper for you.6 I took off my wet clothes and _ water.