2020广州初三英语中考模拟试卷.pdf

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1、.20202020 广州初三英语中考模拟试卷广州初三英语中考模拟试卷一、语法选择(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，分 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115 各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Last year,around Labor Day,I read aHappy Adin our local newspaper.There was alady in a local nursing home,who was celebrating her1binhday and her familywanted everyone

2、to know about it.It said that2you wanted to drop her a line,herewas her address.So I did.I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note,wishing3a happy birthday.A weck or so later,someone knocked at my front door.I opened the door and found amiddle-aged man4on my doorstep.He introduced himself

3、 as the son of this5I had sent the card to.He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me6sending such a nice card to his mom.Apparently,like many7old men or women,she did not receive much mail and was quite8to receive mine.I just didnt know9to say.I told him it was my pleasure a

4、nd that I hoped his mom had enjoyed birthday.That year,I did not send out any Christmas cards,10to this lovely old lady inthe nursing home.I just told her that11about her and hoped that she had a niceholiday.I sent her12Valentine card and also a couple of notes in between.I13thought she might like t

5、o have someone write to her and get14mails.She passed away a couple of months ago.I never met this lady,but I did keep her andher family in my thoughts.I dropped them a line of sympathy.I hope that my few little noteswere enough15a couple of her days here on earth.1.A.90B.the90C.90thD.the 90th2.A.if

6、B.becauseC.unlessD.though3.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers4.A.standB.to standC.stoodD.standing5.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.who6.A.byB.withC.atD.for7.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others8.A.excitingB.excitedC.more exitingD.more excited9.A.howB.whichC.whatD.why10.A.besidesB.exceptC.includingD.against11.A.was thin

7、king B.is thinking C.has thoughtD.think12.A.aB.anCtheD/13.A.evenB.almostC.justD.instead14.A.manyB.someC.anyD.few15.A.brightened B brightenC brighteningD to brighten二、完形填空(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，并从四个选项当中选出最佳选项。Your biggest weakness may become your biggest strength.Take,for example,the

8、 story of one 10-year-old boy who decided to study judo(it)although he had lost his left16in a car accident.The boy began17with an old judo teacher.The boy was doing well,but hecouldnt understand why,after three18,the teacher had taught him only one move.Teacher,the boy asked,Shouldnt I be learning

9、more moves?This is the only moveyoull ever19to know,the teacher replied.The boy didnt quite20but he believed in his teacher and kept training.Several more months later the teacher took the boy to his first tournament(锦标赛)Theboy easily won his first two matches.The third match was21，but after some ti

10、me，heused his one move to win the match.Gradually,the boy was now in the finals.This time,his opponent(对 手)wasbigger,stronger and more experienced.The referee(裁判)was worried that the boy mightget_ 22.He wasabout to stop the match when the boys teacher said,No,let him continue.Soon after the match st

11、arted again,his opponent dropped his guard.The boy quicklyused his move to pin(按住)him.The boy had won the match and the tournament.He was the23 .On the way home,the boy asked his teacher:,how could I win the tournament24only one move?You won for two reasons,the teacher answered.First,youve25one of t

12、he mostdifficult throws in all of judo.And second,the only defense(防卫)for that move is for youropponent to grab your left arm,16.A.armB.legC.eyesD.ear17.A.fightsB.lessonsC.meetingsD.discussions18.A.monthsB.yearsC.weeksD.days19.A.wantB needC.expectD.remember20.A.believeB.argueC.understandD.agree21.A.

13、importantB meaningfulC difficultD.hopeful22.A.hurtB.disappointedC.annoyedD.frightened23.A.winnerB.leaderC.teacherD.loser24.A.inB.forC.alongD.with25.A.seenB.taughtC.learedD.challenged三、阅读(共两节;满分 45 分)第一节阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。将该项涂黑AEating food is enj

14、oyable,but cooking can be challenging.For those who dont havebasic cooking skills,or are too busy working or traveling,one thing can save them-instant noodles.This year marks the 61 anniversary of the invention of instant noodles.Ever since theywere created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1

15、958,instant noodles have beenpopular around the world.In China,the product has almost become a necessity for thosewho travel by train.There are some fun facts about instant noodles:The total length of the noodles in onepackage is 51 meters.The first istant noodles were considered a luxury product.Wh

16、en They.first came to Japanese supermart in 1958,they were 6 times the cost of fresh udon noodles.thJapanese people even voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20century.For instant noodles,as well as many“instant”foods,convenience is the key sellingpoint.They are supposed to m

17、ake our lives easier.For example,in wars,soldiers eat compressed biscuitsand canned meat because they don t need to cook these foods.And in the 1960s,frozendinners of fried chicken,mashed potatoes and mixed vegetables became popular in the US.This is because more women started working and had no tim

18、e to cook.In recent years,hower,online meal-ordering services have brought challenge to instantfoods.Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the United States.In China,we have Ele.me,Dianning and Meituan.These services offer not only convenience but also more choices andtastier tood.According to

19、the World Instant Noodle Association,instant noodle salesdropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016.This might show that Chinese people are now more interested in having higher-qualitydiets and not just simply filling their bellies,experts say.26.Which country did instant noodles stert from?A.The UK.

20、B.The USC.China.D.Japan.27.Which of the following is NOT the fun fact of instant noodles?A The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters.B.The usage of online-ordering services reduces the sales of instant noodles.C The first instant noodles were much more expensive than fresh udon noo

21、dles.D.Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of the best inventions of the 20thcentury.28.If you need to help your parents order food online in Guangzhou,which app cant youchoose?A.Uber Eats.B.Elc.me.C.MeitanD.Dianping29.Which sentence can be put in the beginning of the fifth paragraph?A

22、.Food trend often reflects changes in societyB.Different country has different kinds of instant food.C.The development of instant food changes the society.D.More and more people were interested in instant noodles.30.What can we infer from the passage?A.Everyone who travels by train takes interest in

23、 noodles in China.B In 2016,only 17%of Chinese people bought instant noodles.C Many American women didnt like cooking food in the 1960s.D.Chinese people cared more about filling their bellies than the quality of their diets inthepast.BIn 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was traveling across th

24、e country，trying tomake a new start for himself.Along the way he had completely run out of money and wasforced to spend the night in his car.This continued until one moring,after a week of sleepingin his car,he walked nervously into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast.After eating his first goo

25、d meal in weeks,he found himself lying to the waiter,telling himhe had lost his wallet.The waiter,who was also the owner,walked behind the chair where.they young man had been sitting.He bent down,and came up with a$20 bill that looked asif it had fallen on the floor and said,Son,you must have droppe

26、d this,the owner said.Theyoung man couldnt believe his luck!He quickly paid for the breakfast,left a tip,bought gaswith the change.and headed West.On the way out of town,he began to understand what that fellow did.Maybe nobodydropped the money at all.Maybe that fellow just knew I was in trouble and

27、he helped me ina way that didnt embarrass me.So I just made a promise to help other people if I can.Later,he worked very hard and became a rich man.Now,he lives near Kansas City.Eachyear he gives away thousands of dollars.He is known as theSecret Santabecause atChristmas time each year,he personally

28、 hands money out to those on the street and atrestaurants.Last year.he gave more than$50,000 away in Kansas City.31.The young man was traveling across the country in 1971 probably to.A.find a piece of work to doB.hand out gifts to passers-byC.look for a good restaurantD.show his new car to others32.

29、The underlined word this in the second paragraph refers to.A.a walletB.his luckC.the$20 billD.his tip33.On the way out of town,the young man got to know.A.it was very honest of the owner to return his moneyB.another man who had breakfast in the restaurant lost the moneyC.he could probably find himse

30、lf a job in the restaurantD.the owner helped him in a way that didnt hurt his feelings34.From this text we can infer that.A.the man raised money for the poorB.the man did carry out his promiseC.Santa gives the man money each yearD.the man was not successful in the end35.The best title for this text

31、may beA.Secret Santa of Kansas CityC.A Kind Waiter in the RestaurantB.The Key to SuccessD.Never Give UpCThink of the animal world.And a group of colorful/wild animals will spring to mind:a parrotsrainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish.but，many mammals(哺乳动物)on theplanet come in only two col

32、ors:black and white.Spend some time exploring what sciencehas discovered about these animals appearance,and youll see that basic black and whiteisnt so basic at all.Pandas white body helps it hide in snowy areas.The arms are black,helping it hide in forests.The markings on its head are not used tohi

33、de,but to communicate.Black ears can act as a warning to enemies.Depending on the species,black skunks（臭鼬）may wear white spotsthat act as covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware oftheir smelly spray,which causes no real harm to its victims,but it makesthem uncomfortable.Zebras thin

34、 coats make them more vulnerablevulnerable than long-hairedanimals to biting flies that carry disease,but the coats stripes prevent fliesfrom landing on them,for reasons that scientists are still studying.Further,their attractiveness to flies increase with stripe width.No two zebrasstripes are exact

35、ly the same36.What color are a parrot,s feather according to passage?A.Light greenB.ShowyC.Colorful.D.Black and white37.What do pandas,skunks and zebras have in common?A.The color of their bodies prevents them from being attacked.B.Their ears can act as a warning to enemies.C.Their smelly spray can

36、drive the enemies awayD.Their coat strips can prevent flies landing on them.38.According to the passage,which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive to fliesB.Both white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.C.The pandas white part help it

37、 hide in snow.D.Scientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.39.What does the underlined wordvulnerablemean?A.Being easily landed.B.Being easily attracted.C.Being easily discovered.D.Being easily attacked.40.Which could be the best title of the passage?A.Why Animal Stripes Come in

38、 DifferentShapesB.Why So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsC.How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesD.How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldDCome to get books at a great price nd support a charity（慈善机构）Youre welcomed to give away books for all ages.Buy used books（inclu

39、ding some best sellers）as follows.AbsolutelyAbsolutelyAlmostAlmostby Lisaby LisaGraffGraff，US$2.99US$2.99（usedused）Albie has always been analmostHes almost good at sportsHes almost smart enough topass his spelling testHe almost makes his parents proudInfact,Albie has a long list of thethinghes not v

40、ery good atHoweverthings begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitterCalistaShe helps him work out allof the things he is not good atWhat will happen to thisalmostboy？ThisThisOneOneSummerSummer by Jillianby JillianTamakiTamaki&MarikoMarikoTamkiTamki，Canada$5.48Canada$5.48（usedused）Every summer,R

41、ose goes with her mum and dad to a lake house in Awago BeachIts t.heirrelaxing timeRoses friend Windy is always there，tooBut this summer is differentRoses mum and dad keep fightingRose and Windy want to escape from it，but they find themselves with a whole new set of problemsThey meet a local teen，bu

42、t later he is caught up in something badItreally a summer of sorrow（悲伤）and growing upTheTheFourteenthFourteenthGoldfishGoldfishby Jenniferby JenniferL LHolmHolm，US$1.06US$1.06（usedused）Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked changeShe misses fifth gradeShe misses her old bestfriendShe even misses her

43、dearly dead goldfishThen one day a strange boy shows upHe looksa lot like Ellies grandfather，a scientist whos always been crazy about immortality（永生）Could this strange boy really be Ellies grandpa？Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie？41.The three best sellers mentioned above.A.a

44、re sold at the same priceB.are all second-hand booksC.were written by American writers D.will be given away for free42.The writer of the book Absolutely Almost is.A.Lisa GraffB.Mariko TamkiC.Jillian TamakiD.JenniferL Holm43.Rose wants to runi away from her life because.A.she doesnt have a holidayB.s

45、he is looking forward to growing upC.she cannot meet her friendD.the relationship between her parents goes bad44.Ellie misses everything in the past because.A.she wants her life to stay the sameB.her goldfish and her old friends diedC.her present life is out of order and terribleD.a the strange boy

46、used to be her best friend45.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The book fair will last two days and a half.B.The book fair will be held at the City Hall.C.Buying books at this fair may help a charityD.Books that are given away for teenagers.第二节阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)阅读短文及文后 AE 选项，选出可以填入 4650 各题空白

47、处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mary and Peter were having a picnic with some friends near a river.Suddenly，Maryshouted.“46”Frightened by the strange spaceship,all the young people got into their cars and droveaway as quickly as possible except Peter and Mary.47They watched thespaceship land and saw a door open,

48、but nobody came out.They went to look into it.In the.centre of the floor,there was a lot of food.48They did not hear the door closebehind.The temperature fell in no time and very soon the two people didnt know anything.49The spaceship had gone.Their car was nearby.“What happened?”asked Mary.Peter sc

49、ratched(挠)his head,saying slowly,“Dont ask me.Perhaps we had a problem.Come on.Its time to go home.”Then they got into the car and drove home.50On the other side of the wall,a few aliens were looking at them and reading a notice,New comers at the zoo-a.pair ofEarth villagers in their field with thei

50、r house on wheels.A They were more curious than frightened.B.They found a thick wall made of something like glass on their way homeC.When they woke up,they were surprised to see that they were back by the river.D.Peter followed Mary into the spaceship.E.Look!Thats a spaceship up there and its going