高考英语高频985词汇学习课件（22）.pptx

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1、英语组高考高频985词汇（22）towern.塔 vi.高于，优于 ：ivorytower象牙塔Eg:Seenfromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.：Turnleftattheendofthestreetandyouwillseeoneofthemostfamous_(tower)inthiscity.towers townn.镇，市镇；市区：downtownn.市中心hometownn.家乡 ：gototown(口语）以极大的精力做某事 Eg:Theresearchmayshowthattheideaworks

2、bestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns.：Oncetherelivedarichmanwantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhis_(城镇)town toyn.玩具vi.(with)漫不经心地考虑；摆弄：toywith玩弄，摆弄 Eg:Whilehewastalkingtohissecretary,hetoyedwithapencil.：Hevaluesthe_(toy)hereceivedforhisbirthdaysincemostofthemarespeciallyboughtfromabroad.toys treasuren

3、.宝藏，财富v.珍惜，爱惜：arttreasures艺术珍品TreasureIsland金银岛 Eg:Thereisnodoubtthattruefriendshipsaretreasuresmorevaluablethangold.：Everysinglehugfrommemoriesofthepastwasafountainofyouthanda_(treasure)ofjoy.treasure truckn.货车v.用货车运输：truckern.货车司机truck(美）lorry(英）Eg:Whenatruckerdoesnotsleepinhistruck,hespendsthenig

4、htatatruckstop.：Theloadonthese_(truck)isone-thirdheavierthanthatonothertruckstrucks tyren.轮胎：flattyre瘪胎sparetyre备胎tyre(英）tire(美）Eg:Heoperatesalargecompanyproducingtyresforexport.：Tyresproducedthismonthareofbetterqualitythan_producedlastmonth.Soitsreallyaprogressinourtechnology.those universen.宇宙,世界：

5、universaladj.全世界的，全宇宙的 Eg:Ourknowledgeoftheuniverseisgrowingallthetime：Accordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,the_(universal)beganwitha“BigBang”andthrewmatterinalldirections.universe varietyn.品种，多样化：variousadj.多种多样的varyv.变化 ：avarietyof很多 Eg:Abalanceddietneedsvarietyinfoodandvegetables.：OnSunday,Mr.Huspoke

6、bytelephonewithUSPresident-electBarackObamaabouta_(vary)ofissues.variety wagen.工资 v.开展运动：wage(常指按周发的）incomen.收入payn.工资salary（按月支付）n.工资 Eg:Thefirmpromisedawageincreasetotheworkers：The_(wage)ofskilledworkerswentup.Meanwhile,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.wages walletn.钱夹，皮夹：wallet（男士用）purse(女士用）

7、Eg:Thatsabeautifulleatherwallet,butitcoststoomuch：Ifyoudosomethingunusualthatishardtoexplain,considerkeepingbusinesscardsinyour_(wallet)wallet wallsn.墙 v.堵塞，分隔：wallshaveears谚语，隔墙有耳WallStreet华尔街 Eg:Thefruittreesgrewagainstthegardenwall.：Thenewlybuiltcaf,the_(wall)ofwhicharepaintedlightgreen,isreallya

8、peacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.walls watern.水（一般不可数）v.浇水，灌溉：watersn.水域spendmoneylikewater挥金如土waterfalln.瀑布 Eg:Thehousesinthisvillagearewithoutwater.：Anactorandactressstoodinfrontofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthe_(water)edgeonanisland waters windown.窗户，窗口：windowpanen.窗玻璃gooutofth

9、ewindow(口）消失 Eg:Hepreferstotravelinaseatnearthewindow.：WhenIwalkeddowntheThirdAvenue,Iwouldlovetolookintothe_（window）ofthelittleshopsthatsoldoldandbeautifulthingswindowswoodsn.树林：woodn.木材，木头woodenadj.木质的forestn.森林 ：outofthewoods脱离险境Eg:Vlliagersareafraidtogointothatwoodsbecauseseveralpeoplewerebitten

10、bysomedangeroussnakes.：Saywestayedinthe_（wood）,throwingrocks,shootingfrogs,pickingblackberries.woods luggagen.行李，皮箱（英）：baggage.行李（美）Eg:Haveyouanyhand-luggage？：Ourdependableminibuswaswaitingtoloadthe_（luggage）andtakeustothehotelwhereeveryonewenttheirseparateways.luggage anotherpron.另一个，再一个adj.再一个的：ot

11、heradj.别的，其他的theotherpron.两者中的另一个otherspron.其他（人或物）：oneanother互相 oneafteranother相继的onewayoranother反正，无论怎样 Eg:Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea?：Thealarmclockannouncesthestartof_busyweekdayinthemorning.another evenadj.水平的，公平的adv.甚至，更加：evenlyadv.平坦地 ：evenif/though即使evenso即使如此evenworse更糟的是 Eg:Shesevenmoreint

12、elligentthanhersister：MybrotherdidntperformwellinthepianocompetitionandIdid_worse.even strangeadj.奇怪的，陌生的：strangern.陌生人strangelyadv.奇怪地 ：bestrangeto对陌生 Eg:Itsstrangewehaventheardfromhim：Theprogramallows_(strange)tocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobeshare

13、dinfamiliesandschools.strangers proudadj.骄傲的，自豪的：priden.自豪，骄傲proudlyadv.自豪地 ：beproudof为感到自豪asproudasapeacock（口）骄傲如孔雀 Eg:Hehadbeentooproudtoaskforhelp.：_(proud)readingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Proudly curiousadj.好奇的，稀奇的：curious

14、lyadv.好奇地curiosityn.好奇心cautiousadj.小心谨慎的 ：becuriousabout对感到好奇 Eg:Acuriouschildisateachersdelight.：Peoplehavealwaysbeen_(curiosity)aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.curious ever adv.从来，在任何时候：neveradv.从不 ：eversince自从hardlyever几乎不Eg:Nothingeverhappensinthisvillage.：Garthsemailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefrom

15、thatbriefmessagethanI_(ever)didfromatextbook.ever still adj.静止的adv.仍然，还：quietadj.安静的silentadj.沉默的 Eg:Althoughshefeltill,shestillwenttowork.：Thehouse_(still)neededalotofwork,butatleastthekitchenwasfinished.still hard adj.坚硬的，困难的 adv.努力地：hardlyadv.几乎不hardenv.使坚硬 ：diehard（习惯等）不易改掉hardwork困难的工作workhard努

16、力工作Eg:Inthosehardtimes,lifeisdifficultbecauseofpovertyandunemployment.：Regardlessofanyonesviewonthesubject,its_（hardly）toimaginewhatlifewouldbelike55dailyadvancementsintechnology.hard rightn.权利adj.对的，右边的adv.恰好：wrongadj.错误的：rightnow现在rightaway立刻，马上 Eg:Dothepolicehavetherightofarrestinthissituation?：P

17、arentshavetheir_（right）towithdrawtheirchildrenfromreligiouseducationlessonsiftheywish.right serious adj.严重的，严肃的：seriouslyadv.严重地，严肃地seriousnessn.严重性 ：beseriousabout对严肃take.seriously认真对待 Eg:Heseemsveryserious,butinfacthehasadelightfulsenseofhumor.：Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,causing_(seriously)flooding

18、inseveralprovinces.serious freeadj.自由的adv免费地v.使自由：freelyadv.自由地freedomn.自由 ：freetime空闲时间freeofcharge免费 Eg:Wemighthaveafreepress,butthatdoesntmeanallreportingistrueandaccurate：Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowtolearnfromthemastersorgetmorecreativewithpaint_（free）ofcharge.free goodadj.好的n.商品：good-tem

19、pered adj.好脾气的 ：begoodfor对有好处begoodat擅长 Eg:Isthelightgoodenoughtotakephotographs？：Butdontyouthinkitwouldbe_（good)ifyouwereabitthinner?better simple adj.单纯的，简单的：simplyadv.仅仅，只complicatedadj.复杂的 ：simple-mindedadj.头脑简单的simplesentence简单句 Eg:Areyousimpleenoughtobelievewhatthatliartellsyou？：Makesurethatyo

20、uhaveenoughtimeleftforrecreationalactivitiesor_(simple)tobe“with”yourself:readinganovelorwatchingatelevisionprogramme.simply special adj.特殊的，特别的：speciallyadv.特意地especiallyadv.尤其是 Eg:Shehasherownspecialwayofdoingthings.：Theseroomsare_（special）designedfortheforeigners.specially onceconj.一旦adv.一次，曾经：on

21、ceagain 再一次onceuponatime曾经，一度atonce立刻，马上Eg:Ifthefactsoncebecomeknown,hewillbepunished.：_(一旦）theyareadmittedintouniversities,studentsshoulddosomepreparationfortheircollegelife.Once clear adj.清晰的v.清除：clearlyadv.清晰的clear-headedadj.头脑清醒的 ：clearaway雾等消散 Eg:Areyouquiteclearaboutwhatthejobinvolves?：Somethingassimpleasdrinkingsomecoldwatermay_(clearly)yourmindandrelievepressure.clear