小学三年级英语语法总复习.pptx
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1、一、可数名词单数变复数1、直接加s trees books bags birds ants2、以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加es dresses glasses boxes foxes watches brushes3、以f,fe结尾,改成ves leaves knives4、以辅音字母+y结尾,改为ies babies butterflies5、以元音字母+y结尾,直接加s boys toys6、以o结尾加s,photos除了黑人,英雄,土豆,西红柿,芒果加esnegroes heroes potatoes tomatoes mangoes第1页/共34页1.I have two_(knife
2、)3.I like to eat cake with _.A.cherries B.cherry C.cherrys2.There are many _ on the road.(bus)以以f,fe结尾,改成结尾,改成ves knives以以s,x,ch,sh结尾结尾,加加es buses 以以辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾,改为结尾,改为ies cherries 第2页/共34页4.A few _ are drawing on the wall.(boy)5.How many _ do you see in the picture?A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.
3、the tomato6._ and _ are not friends.A.Foxswolfs B.Foxeswolfs C.Foxeswolves 以以元音字母元音字母+y结尾,直接加结尾,直接加s boys 黑人,英雄,土豆,西红柿,芒果加黑人,英雄,土豆,西红柿,芒果加es tomatoes以以s,x,ch,sh结尾结尾,加加es foxes以以f,fe结尾,改成结尾,改成ves wolves第3页/共34页二、单数is,复数are There is aan+单数 There is an apple.There are+复数 There are two apples.三、动词遇”他”he
4、 she it就”s”I you we they+like或 dont likeHe she it +likes或doesnt like I you we they+have gotHe she it +has got第4页/共34页1.There()a path()many flowers around.A are.with B is.with 2.There()many trees with big()A is.leafs B are.leaves 3.She()pineapples.A like B likes4.I()like mangoes.A doesnt B dont 5.My
5、mother()long curly hair.A have got B has got6.He ()a pet.A have got B has got第5页/共34页四、用什么提问用什么答1 Do you like apples?Yes,I do.No,I dont.2 Does he like apples?Yes,he does.No,he doesnt.3 Have you got big eyes?Yes,I have.No,I havent.4 Has he got big eyes?Yes,he has.No,he hasnt.5 Is there an apple?Yes,t
6、here is.No,there isnt.第6页/共34页五、some的用法1、What would you like?你想要什么?I would like some或Id like some 我想要 I would like=Id like2、Would you like some?你想要什么吗?Yes,please.或 No,thanks.3、some+可数名词复数 some apples some birds some+不可数名词 some water some bread 第7页/共34页六、问职业有三种方法:她从事什么职业?1、What does she do?2、What is
7、her job?3、What is she?回答用一个答句:She is aan.What is your father?()A He is a engineer.B He plays football.第8页/共34页七、七、like表示喜欢做什么表示喜欢做什么(重点)有重点)有ing无无to,有有to无无inglike+to do=like+doing to do=doingI like to run=I like running.to run=runningI like to play.=I like playing.to play=playingI like to play balls
8、.=I like playing balls.to play balls=playing ballsI like to go swimming.=I like going swimming.to go swimming=going swimming to go=going第9页/共34页1.What is your hobby?-I like _.A.to riding a bike B.to ride a bike2.I like to_football.A.play B.playing第10页/共34页八、基数词变序数词规律八、基数词变序数词规律1、一二三特殊记、一二三特殊记 first
9、second third2、加、加th从四起从四起 fourth3、八少、八少t,九去九去e eighth ninth4、f来把来把ve替替 fifth twelfth具体日期之前用具体日期之前用on,月份之前用月份之前用inon jan.1st 一月一日一月一日in january一月一月第11页/共34页1.When is your birthday?-My birthday is on_.A July the nine B July the ninth2.Today is my_birthday.A.fifth B five第12页/共34页九、人称代词:代指人的称呼的词。九、人称代词:
10、代指人的称呼的词。1.人称代词有人称代词有单复数单复数之分之分2.人称代词有人称代词有主格和宾格主格和宾格之分之分3.口诀:主格和宾格意思一样,位置不一样。主格像主人,放口诀:主格和宾格意思一样,位置不一样。主格像主人,放在动词前,宾格像客人,放在动词后。在动词前,宾格像客人,放在动词后。I在动词前,在动词前,me在动词后,在动词后,he与与she在前,在前,him,her在在后,后,you与与it都不分先后。都不分先后。第13页/共34页人称代词I 我we 我们you你 you 你们 he他 she 她 It 它 they 他们 她们它们 第14页/共34页I am a girl.You a
11、re a girl.He is a boy.She is a girl.It is a cat.We are girls.You are girls.They are boys.They are girls.They are cats.人称代词的单数人称代词的单数人称代词的复数人称代词的复数第15页/共34页1.I _ Li Lei.2._ you Maria?3.My name _ Wei Fang.4.She _ my teacher.5.Kangkang and Michael _ good friends.6.Xiao Hong _ a doctor.(医生)7.It _ a cat(
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