2020届成都列五中学高三英语二模试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、20202020 届成都列五中学高三英语二模试卷及答案解析届成都列五中学高三英语二模试卷及答案解析第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A ATop Music Festivals in 2021CoachellaSelling out fast every year,the Indio desert becomes a fashionable place where the coolest b

2、ands arewatched by trendy people and celebrities.Near the top of everyones bucket list of festivals,Coachella is aconstant source of annual expectation and a hotbed for musical discussion.When&.where:April 9-11&.16-18,2021;IndioUltra Music FestivalSeen as the ultimate gathering for electronic music

3、fans across the nation and globe,the streets of Miamiturn into a and bumping party with popular DJs playing what will be the sounds of summer.When&where:March 26-28,2021;MiamiSouth By South WestRegarded as the ultimate trend-setter and launcher of careers,SXSW is an annual showcase of music,filmsand

4、 interactive highlights enjoyed through performances,showcases,talks,screenings and more.Virtually takingover the city of Austin,everyone in the world of music from fans to media flock here to discover the next big thing.When&,where:March 16-20,2021;AustinThe Governors Ball Music FestivalAnother eve

5、nt which proves the music loving potential of Randalls Island Park is Governors Ball,an excitingand infectious mix of rock,hip-hop,electronic,pop and folk.Providing a variety of music and food tastes,whether you look to kick back and relax or dance to the beats,Governors Ball has what you want.When&

6、where:June 11-14,2021;New York1.Which music festival lasts the most days?A.CoachellaB.Ultra Music Festival.C.South By South WestD.The Governors Ball Music Festival.2.What is special about Ultra Music Festival?A.Its held in a park.B.It features electronic musicC.Its a gathering of popular DJs.D.Its t

7、he most popular in the country.3.Which city could you go if you love both music and movies?A.Indio.B.Miami.C.AustinD.New York.BPeople saved a 20-foot orca(虎鲸)that was stuck between rocks on an Alaskan shore by continuouslypouring water over it and protecting it from birds who circled above the defen

8、seless whale.The whale was ultimately saved after a six-hour,labor-intensive life-saving operation.Someone spotted thelarge whale on the Prince of Wales Island near the coast of British Columbia on the morning of July 29th.TheCoast Guard was called around 9 a.m.local time.Chance Strickland,the capta

9、in of a private yacht in Alaska,andhis crew anchored and began life-saving action that were videoed by Aroon Melane and posted on the Internet.Strickland could hear the orca calling out to killer whales swimming in the area.People on other boatsstopped with water and buckets to pour water over the a

10、nimal.“There were tears coming out of its eyes,”Mr.Strickland told the local newspaper.“It was pretty sad.”The group of people formed a chain that passed buckets of seawater back and forth and poured the water onthe orca,which seemed to liven it up.It made a noise and raised its tail when it got wat

11、er.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA)was called in,which can be seen on the videousing a machine to spray amist of seawater on the orca,which doubled as a way to keep the whale cool and scarethe large group of birds that were hoping to feast on the beast.Melane said in her vid

12、eo that the orca was stranded(搁浅)for about six hours until the tide came inandswept it back into the ocean.The group efforts of Stricklands crew and the NOAA saved the 13-year-old killerwhale.4.Why did birds circle above the orca?A.They were eager to eat it.B.They wished to protect it.C.They were at

13、tracted by the people.D.They wanted to find a place to rest.5.What did Strickland do immediately after finding the whale?A.Posted pictures online.B.Called friends for help.C.Took action to save it.D.Videoed the trapped animal.6.Why did the whale make a noise and raise its tail?A.To express its eager

14、 for water.B.To extend its thanks to people.C.To call out to its fellow whales.D.To show its power and sadness.7.Which can be the best title for the text?A.Killer Whale Got SavedB.The Orca Inspired KindnessC.Combined Efforts WantedD.Animals and Humans UnitedCMikah Frye,a 9-year-old boy,was walking d

15、own the streets with his grandmother discussing Christmas giftswhen he saw some homeless people struggling to stay warm in the cold night.Then he was thinking about a wayto help the homeless to spend a warm Christmas.That thought stayed in Mikah Fryes mind and when he reached home,Mikah informed his

16、 parents not to buythe Microsoft XBox gaming device he had asked for earlier.Mikah realized that by not buying the$300 device,hecould instead donate over 30 blankets to the homeless.He knew how much it meant to be warm in the coldholiday season.Three years ago,Mikah and his parents were the ones liv

17、ing in a homeless shelter.Having suffered a financialcrisis,they too had lost their house,not knowing where their next meal would come from and sharing a blanketevery night.Mikah was six years old then but he remembered what it was like to have to give back that preciousblanket every morning.Reachin

18、g out to the emergency shelter programme that looked after them 3 years ago,the family donated 60blankets in the end,each with a personalized message of hope in Mikahs handwriting stating:“They gave me ablanket,but I had to leave it.Thats why I want you to have your own blanket.Today,I live in my ow

19、n house,andsomeday you will too.Your friend,Mikah.”The homeless people at the shelter may not have been able to give Mikah a Christmas gift in return but hisgesture was noted by the billion dollar company Microsoft who made sure that Mikah was fooled into visitingtheir store so that Santa Claus coul

20、d personally deliver an XBox from the company to him as a reward for makingthe top of“Santas list of nice boys”that year.8.Why did Mikah give up his Christmas gift?A.The device was out of date.B.His parents had a tight budget.C.He wanted to spend a warm Christmas.D.He decided to do something charita

21、ble.9.What made Mikah have a better understanding of the situation of the homeless?A.His own experience.B.His parents education.C.His visiting to the emergency shelter.D.The cold weather during the holiday season.10.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A.The homeless gave Mikah a gift i

22、n return.B.He finally got the gift he wanted on Christmas.C.The company Microsoft fooled Mikah into buying an Xbox.D Mikah wrote a thank-you note to the emergency shelter he lived in.11.What might be the best title for the text?A.Mikahs Precious Christmas GiftB.Mikahs Giving Warmth on ChristmasC.Mic

23、rosoft Rewarded Nice Boys on Santas ListD.The Homeless Needed Blankets on a Cold ChristmasDIn sportthe sexes are separate.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.Women are lessstrong than men.That at least is what people say.Women are called the weaker sex,or,if men want to please them,th

24、e fair sex.But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities.There are women who are famousPrime Ministers,scientists and writers.And women live longer than men.A European woman can expect to liveuntil the age of 74,a man only until he is 68.Are womens bodies really weaker?The faste

25、st men can run a mile in under 4 minutes.The best women need 4.5 minutes.Womens time isalways slower than mens,but some facts are a surprise.Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenagegirls.One of them swam 400 meters in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The first Tartan in film w

26、asan Olympic swimmer,Johnny Weissmuller.His fastest 400 meters was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds,which is 37.9seconds slower than a girl 50 years later!This does not mean that women are catching men up.Conditions arevery different now and sport is much more serious.It is so serious that some women athletes

27、 are given hormoneinjections.At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not.It seemssad that sport has such problems.Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!12.Women are called the weaker sex because _.A.women do as much as menB.people

28、 think women are weaker than menC.sport is easier for men than for womenD.in sport the two sexes are always together13.Which of the following is true?A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere.B Women do not run or swim in races with men.C.Famous Prime Ministers are women.D.Men can expect to live

29、longer than women in Europe.14.The underlined part“That at least is what people say”means people _.A.say other things,tooB.dont say this muchC.say this but may not think soD.only think this15.In this passage the author implies that _.A.womenare weaker than men,but fasterB.women are slower than men,b

30、ut strongerC.men are not always stronger and faster than womenD.men are faster and stronger thanwomen第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项First established as a state capital in 229 CE,Nanjing,China,has long been one of the countrys mostimporta

31、nt(and largest)inland river ports and is recognized as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China.Why do people love it?_16_Xuanwu Lake provides a peaceful escape right in central Nanjing,with temples,teahouses andrestaurants located in nearby Xuanwu Lake Park.Unlike city walls in Beijing or Xi

32、an,Nanjings old wall isntgeometric and instead contours the lake and mountain areas._17_The sense of surprise delivered by thesecentral natural expanses,like the Yangtze River,Zhongshan Mountain range and Xuanwu Lake,is what newresidents love about living here.Whats it like living here?For those who

33、 miss the foods of home,theres no shortage of foreign restaurants and cafes that catertoexpatsandinternationalstudents._18_Nanjing has an efficient and expansive metro system that coversmost of the city,but cycling is also an option,with bike-friendly wide and straight roads.Residents rave about how

34、 affordable Nanjing is compared to other Chinese cities,especially when it comes tohousing._19_That said,the weather can be rough in winter,since most buildings lack central heating.Summers are also very hot and humid.In general,a certain traditionalism and conservatism can be felt more strongly her

35、e than in other Chinesecities,which can make it more of a challenge to make local friends quickly.The language and cultural barrier tendsto be high._20_A.Rent for an 85-sq-m apartment is more than 50%cheaper than Beijing and 65%less than Shanghai.B.If you want to experience more of Nanjings past,the

36、 streets of Lao Men Dong is a must-see.C.As a result,natural sites often appear in unexpected areas of the city.D.Though home to 8.3 million people,Nanjing is one of the few big cities left in China to offer easy access topeace.E.The city also has plenty of low-key and live-music clubs.F.Getting aro

37、und the city is easy.G.So learning and speaking Mandarin Chinese can help with integrating into the local community.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Axel Winch was born premature(早产的).And the doctors

38、didnt think hed_21_it.Axels health wasin_22_condition over the few weeks in the hospital in Grand Junction owing to the failure of his lungs.Doctors decided to send Axel to Childrens Hospital Colorado in Aurora.The travel felt_23_because the baby was on a four-hour ride from home.Fortunately,aid was

39、_24_.The police department in Grand Junction_25_the officers they knew in Aurora.Soon,members of the Aurorapolice department crowded with offers of help.“We were deeply_26_with the supportfrom people we didntknow,”Adam,Axels father,said.But then things got_27_again.After weeks in Aurora,Axels parent

40、s hadto_28_return to Grand Junction on two separate occasions.First,their housing contract was_29_，sothey had to return to renew it.And Adams leave had been_30_,so he had to return to work for a few days.The parents_31_to depart from their son,who was facing further surgeries.Axels mother_32_thewhol

41、e way back to Grand Junction.But a helping hand appeared again.An Aurora policeman,Mike Pitrusu,set up a_33_for his officers tospend time with Axel 一 morning,afternoon,and night.More than 20 officers_34_sang Axel songs and heldhim gently as his health_35_improved in the following days.They_36_the ph

42、otos of Axel to his parentson the phone.“It meant the word to us,”Adam told 11 News.It meant the world to the police too.A detective,whose feeling had been_37_by the terrible cases of child abuse,said,“My soul was heavy from dealing withthe most terrible things on the job,but the watch_38_me.After f

43、our months in the hospital,Axel was_39_enough to go home.“He has grown into almost a normaland healthy baby,”Adam said.“Were just seeing so many_40_.21.A.makeB.takeC.catchD.help22.A.unbelievableB.uncomfortableC.unstableD.unbearable23.A.disgustingB.worryingC.annoyingD.boring24.A.out of controlB.under

44、 discussionC.on the wayD.out of thequestion25.A.instructedB.convincedC.employedD.contacted26.A.puzzledB.affectedC.attractedD.influenced27.A.toughB.smoothC.easyD.unclear28.A.merrilyB.desperatelyC.abruptlyD.briefly29.A.illegalB.dueC.ineffectiveD.unfair30.A.run out ofB.put offC.approved ofD.applied for

45、31.A.soughtB.failedC.hatedD.refused32.A.complainedB.sobbedC.whistledD.whispered33.A.projectB.systemC.goalD.schedule34.A.in turnB.in returnC.with interestD.with embarrassment35.A.narrowlyB.swiftlyC.totallyD.gradually36.A.textedB.boughtC.returnedD.delivered37.A.exposedB.hiddenC.hurtD.ignored38.A.bothe

46、redB.alarmedC.astonishedD.cured39.A.brave.B.mature.C.strongD.heavy40.A.contributionsB.wondersC.donationsD.achievements第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A 17-year-old Bangladeshi boy has won this years International Childrens Peace Prize for his w

47、ork to fightcyberbullying in_41._(he)country.The prize winner,Sadat Rahman,promised to keep_42._(fight)online abuse until it no longer exists.“The fight against cyberbullying is like a war,and in this war I am a warrior,”Sadat Rahman said during aceremony_43._November 13 in The Haghue,the Netherland

48、s.He added,“If everybody keeps supportingme,then together we_44._(win)this battle against cyberbullying.”Rahman developed a mobile phone app that provides_45._(educate)about online bullying and away_46._(report)cases of it.He said he began his work on the project after hearing the story of a15-year-

49、old girl_47._took her own life as a result of cyberbullying.“I will not stop_48._we receiveno more cases through the app,”Rahman said at the ceremony.The award comes with_49._fund of over$118,000,which is invested by the KidsRights Foundation.The group chooses projects to support causes that are_50.

50、_(close)linked to the winners work.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010 分）分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均只限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I