上海交通大学附属中学2010-2011学年度第二学期_高一英语期终试卷及答案.pdf

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1、上海交通大学附属中学 2010-2011 学年度第二学期高一英语期终试卷（满分 100 分，100 分钟完成。答案一律写在答题卡、答题纸上）命题：王玮审核：韩立新I.Listening Comprehension(24%)Section ADirections:In section A,you will hear ten short conversationsbetween two speakers.At the end of each conversation,aquestion will be asked about what was said.The conversationsand t

2、he questions will be spoken only once.After you hear aconversation and the question about it,read the four possibleanswers on your paper,and decide which one is the bestanswerto the question you have heard.1.A.In a post office.B.On a farm.C.At a clinic.D.At a restaurant.2.A.Thursday 9 am.-5 pm.B.Sat

3、urday 9 am.-5pm.C.Sunday 10 am.-5 pm.D.Monday 10 am.-6 pm.3.A.He needs to sleep for three or four hours.B.He wantsto buy a set of coffee cups.C.He needs more coffee to stay awake.D.He has beenwide awake for some time.第 1 页4.A.In the office.B.In the suburb.C.Inthecitycentre.D.In a flat.5.A.They are s

4、hopping.B.They are driving.C.They are walking.D.They are hunting.6.A.Go to the party.B.Go for a ride.C.Prepare for her interview.D.Changeherclothes.7.A.She doesnt have an email address.B.Her computeris infected with virus.C.She doesnt know how to use a computer.D.She needsto check her email.8.A.The

5、air pollution is caused by the development ofindustry.B.The city is poor because there isnt much industry.C.The woman doesnt want to live in the city any more.D.There are no factories where the speakers live.9.A.Boring.B.Demanding.C.Challenging.D.Exhausting.10.A.She called the man but the line was b

6、usy.B.Shedidnt come back until midnight.C.She had been planning for the trip.D.She visitedher friends all night.第 2 页Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages,andyou will be asked three questions on each of the passages.Thepassages will be read twice,but the questions will be

7、 spokenonly once.When you hear a question,read the four possibleanswers on your paper and decide which one would be the bestanswer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.He failed his diving test three times.B.Heisuncertain about the coming tes

8、t.C.He cant remember the traffic rules.D.He brokethe traffic rules during the day.12.A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Confident.D.Upset.13.A.He broke a lot of traffic rules.B.Hehadntpracticed long enough.C.He drove the wrong way.D.unexpected happened.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following pa

9、ssage.14.A.More than one million.SomethingB.Morethantwomillion.C.Less than one million.D.第 3 页Halfthepopulation.15.A.They prefer to spend their holidays in Australia.B.Most of them do physical exercise regularly.C.Shopping is one of their favourite recreations.D.They stay at home watching TV most of

10、 the time.16.A.A typical Briton is most likely to get up late in themorning.B.The life of Britons hasnt changed much over the pastdecades.C.Britons spend more money on their holidays compared tothe past.D.British people are quite famous for their unique senseof humor.Section CDirections:InSectionC,y

11、ouwillheartwolongerconversations.The conversations will be read twice.After youhear each conversation,you are required to fill in the numberedblanks with the information you have heard.Write your answerson your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Telephone Infor

12、mation第 4 页Name:_(17)_ English Language Center.Application deadlines:the end of _(18)_Tuition:_(19)_ dollarsWays to apply:Mail back the application form Fill out the application form _(20)_Complete the form.WriteONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Wh

13、at does the man ask theTaking care of his dog duringwoman to do for him?_(21)_.What does the dog like to do He likes to watch _(22)_at 3:00 p.m.?on Channel 4.Why does the man ask the womanBecauseotherwisehewouldto scratch the dog every day?_(23)_.What is required during theSome _(24)_.dogs nap time?

14、Complete the form.WriteNO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for eachanswer.Grammar and Vocabulary(26%)Section ADirections:Beneath each of the following sentences there are第 5 页four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one answer thatbest completes the sentence.25.The art show was being a failure;it was a great

15、 success.A.far fromB.along withC.next toD.regardless of26.I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.-Its not your fault.With rush-hour traffic and heavyrain,it is no wonder you were late.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a27.The CDs are on sale!Buy one and you get completely free.A.otherB.othersC.oneD.on

16、es28.My parents in Hong Kong.They were born there and have neverlived anywhere else.A.liveB.livedC.were livingD.will live29.I send you 100 dollars today,the rest in a year.A.followsB.followedC.to followD.being followed30.With April 18s railway speedup,highway and air transportwill have competed with

17、 service for passengers.第 6 页A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best31.When he the door,he found his keys were nowhere.A.would openB.openedC.had openedD.was to open32.The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a cold frontto arrive.A.is expectedB.is expectingC.expectsD.will be expected33.I like getting up v

18、ery early in summer.The morning air isso good.A.to be breathed B.to breatheC.breathingD.being breathed34.Distinguished guests and friends,welcome to our school.the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are ouralumni（校友）from home and abroad.A.AttendB.To attendC.AttendingD.Having attended35.He

19、 was busy writing a story,only once in a while to smokea cigarette.A.to stopB.stoppingC.to have stoppedD.having stopped第 7 页36.Who should be responsible for the accident?-The boss,not the workers.They just carried out the order.A.as toldB.as are toldC.as tellingD.as they told37.you have seen both fi

20、ghters,will win?A.Since;do you think whoB.As;who you thinkC.When;whoeverD.Since;whodoyouthink38.Its thirty years since we last met.-But I still remember the story,believe it or not,we gotlost on a rainy night.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when39.Students are always interested in finding out they can gowith a

21、 new teacher.A.how soonB.how oftenC.how longD.how far40.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be thecross river traffic is the heaviest.A.which;whereB.at which;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;in which41.I wonder how much you charge for your services.第 8 页-The first two are free the third c

22、osts$30.A.whileB.untilC.whenD.beforeSection BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the wordsin the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that thereis one word more than you need.A.focus B.examining C.expressiveD.communication E.significantlyAB.neglect AC.distinguishing AD.reliably AE

23、.recognition BC.consideratePeople from East Asia tend to have more difficulty thanthose from Europe in 42 facial expressions and a newreport published online inCurrent Biology explains why.Rachael Jack,University of Glasgow researcher,said thatrather than scanning evenly(均 匀 地)across a face asWester

24、ners do,Easterners 43 their attention on the eyes.“We show that Easterners and Westernerslook at differentfacefeaturestoreadfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure,whereas Easterners favor the eyes and 44the mouth.”According to Jack and her colleagues,

25、the discovery shows第 9 页that human 45 of emotion is more complex than previouslybelieved.As a result,facial expressions that had beenconsidered universally recognizable cannot be used to 46convey emotion in a cross-cultural situation.The researchers studied cultural differences in the 47of facial ex

26、pressions by recording the eye movements of 13Western people and 13 East Asian people while they observedpictures of 48 faces and put them into categories:happy,sad,surprised,fearful,disgusted,angry,or neutral(中立的).They compared how accurately participants read thosefacialexpressionsusingtheirpartic

27、ulareyemovementstrategies.It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attentionon the eyes and made 49 more errors than did Westerners.“The cultural difference in eye movements that they show isprobablyareflectionofculturaldifferenceinfacialexpressions,”Jack said.“Our data suggest that wherea

28、sWesterners use the whole face to convey emotion,Easterners usethe eyes more and mouth less.”In short,the data show that facial expressions are notuniversal signals of human emotion.From here on,50 howcultural factors have differed in these basic social skills第 10 页will help our understanding of hum

29、an emotion.Otherwise,whenit comes to communicating emotions across cultures,Easternersand Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.Section ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there arefour words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blankwith the word or phrase that b

30、est fits the context.Do you think that a universal language will emerge withinthe next century?English is 51 the lingua franca in manyparts of the world,and is the best language currently to know52 business and science,53I dont think English will54 become a universal language.I think that if a langu

31、agebecomes the world language,it should be an artificial one.55 ,it might seem to many as an effort to 56 a certaincultural group.The 57 with a universal language is how to58 it,and how to get the governments of the world to agree59 its implementation.If this were to happen,the international languag

32、e would bethe 60 second language of all countries,and legally itwould still play second fiddle to the current language of thatcountry.ItcouldallowdifferenttribesinAfricato第 11 页Reading Comprehension(35%)communicate,or 61 communication between small villagesin India that each speaks different languag

33、es.Not to 62 itwould mean that one would only have to learn two languages nomatter 63 in the world he travels.What 64 specificswhat writing 65 should it use?Where should its words come from?Should the language be highlyinflected or very analytical?And furthermore,how will thelanguage be established?

34、51.A.preciouslyB.uncertainlyC.D.currentlyindefinitely52.53.A.forB.underC.overD.inA.soB.moreoverC.butD.therefore54.A.evenB.hardlyC.stillD.ever55.A.OtherwiseB.MeanwhileC.D.SoNevertheless56.A.promoteB.exceedC.conductD.predict57.A.problemB.impactC.benefitD.result58.A.setB.buildC.rankD.第 12 页publish59.60

35、.A.forB.aboutC.inD.onA.normalB.officialC.legallyD.suddenly61.A.causeB.enableC.makeD.persuade62.A.tellB.mentionC.sayD.speak63.A.howB.whatC.whereD.whether64.A.aboutB.forC.ifD.kind of65.A.organizationB.changeC.managementD.systemSection BDirections:Read the following four passages.Each passage isfollowe

36、d by several questions or unfinished statements.Foreach of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choosethe one that fits best according to the information given inthe passage you have just read.(A)Belowis adaptedfroman Englishdictionary.Usethe dictionary第 13 页to answer the following questio

37、ns.figure/fg/noun,verba fine figure of man/woman:noun1anumber a tall,strong-looking andrepresenting a particular well-shaped person figureamount,especiallyone of speech:a word or phrasegiveninofficial used in a different way frominformation:thetradeits usual meanings in order/sales figurestocreateap

38、articular2 a symbol rather than a mentalimageoreffectword representing one offigurehead:someone who isthe numbers between 0 and the head or chief in name9:a six-figure salary3 only(with no real power or(informal)theareaof authority)mathematicsthatdeals verb 1 to think or decidewith adding,multiplyin

39、g,that sth.will happen or isetc.numbers 4 a person true:I figured that if Iofthetypementioned:took the night train,IGandhiwasbotha could beinScotland bypoliticaland a religious morning.2 to be part of afigurein Indianhistory.process,situation,etc.5 the shape of a personespeciallyanimportantseen from

40、 a distance or part:Myopinion ofthe第 14 页not clearly 6 a personmatterdidntseemtoor an animal as shown infigureatall.3toart or a story:a wallwithcalculate an amount or thefive carved figures in itcost of sth.:We figured7thehumanshape,that attendance at 150,000.considered from the point 1 figure in:to

41、 include(inofviewofbeing a sum):Have you figured inattractively thin:doing the cost of hotel?2exercisetoimprovefigure on:to plan on;toonesfigure8 a pattern expect sth.to happen:Iorseriesofmovementshavent figuredonhisperformedonice:getting home too late.3figure out:to work out;figure-skatingbe/become

42、 a figure of fun:understandbythinking:be/become sb.that othersHave you figured out howlaugh at cut afigure:much the trip will cost?(of a person)to have a It/Thatparticular appearanceHe(informal):figures!Thatseemscut a striking figure inreasonable,logicalandhis dinnerjacket.put a what I expect.figure

43、 on sth.:to say theexact price or number of第 15 页sth.66.She was coming late again for the work._!Thats typical of her.You just cant doanything to stop her doing that.A.It figures her outB.It figuresC.It cuts a poor figureD.She is a figureof fun67.The phrase“watch my figure”in the sentence“Donttempt

44、me with chocolate;I am watching my figure.”means“_”.A.add the numbersB.have sportsC.try not to get fatD.watch games68.Which underlined word in the following sentences is used asfigure of speech?A.John is fond of animals and raises a rabbit as apet.B.In some countries,bamboo can be used to buildhouse

45、s.C.We all regard Mr.Smith as an importantfigure in ourcompany.D.I didnt really mean my partner was asnake.(B)It takes two to duet(二重 唱),and one question forscientists is how these coordinated(协调的)performances第 16 页arise in birds.Are they the result of cooperation,a wayin which one pair signals to o

46、thers that theyve got ittogether?Or are they the result of conflict,evolving to avoidone partners song interfering with the others?A study of duetting in Peruvian warbling antbirds(蚁鸟)suggests that it might be a little of both,and that contextis everything.Joseph A.Tobias and Nathalie Seddon of theU

47、niversity of Oxford show in Current Biology that sexualconflict can cause the female of a pair that normally cooperatesto“jam”the males song by singing over it.The researchers exposed antbird pairs to recorded songs ofother antbirds and monitored the songs the pairs produced.Inone experiment,they pl

48、ayed the songs of an intruding pair.Inthis case,the resident pair“both are likely to lose theirterritory,so both should cooperate,”Dr.Tobias said.Andthey do.They produce a coordinated duet that in effect tellsthe intruders to keep away.But when the researchers played the song of a single female,the

49、pair behaved differently.“Youd expect theresidentfemale to be highly motivated to defend her position in thepartnership,”Dr.Tobias said.And thats what occurs.Themale sings its heart out,flirting(调情)with the single female,第 17 页and the female of the pair does its best to interfere with thesong by sin

50、ging overit,apparently to make her mate lessattractive to the other female.“Its clear that the male doesnt like what shesdoing,”Dr.Tobias said.The behavior“breaks up what isotherwise a very cooperative situation into a more complicatedsignal,”he added.Its the first evidence of this kind of signal ja