小学英语——过去式及练习.pdf

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1、一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时：一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。标志词：yesterday,lastEg:I went to Erics party last week.助动词：didEg:Did you go to school yesterday morningBe 动词：was,wereEg:Was the dog here just now动词的过去式变形动词的过去式变形1.+ed (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed 即可)2.+d (以 e 结尾动词，过去式直接加上d 即可)3.去 y+ied (以 y 结尾,并且 y 旁边没有元音字母的动

2、词，把y 变成 i,再加上 ed)4.动词的不规则变形（以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！）Irregular verbsIrregular verbs 不规则动词不规则动词infinitive（原形）am/isaredo/doesgocomerunbecomewasweredidwentcameranbecamePast tense（过去式）infinitive（原形）willshallcanmaymustleavelendPast tense（过去式）wouldshouldcouldmightmustleftlentbeginbreakbringbuildbuycatchcho

3、osecomedrawdrinkdriveeatfallfeedfindflyforgetgetgivegogrowhave/hashearholdkeepknowbeganbrokebroughtbuiltboughtcaughtchosecamedrewdrankdroveatefellfedfoundflewforgotgotgavewentgrewhadheardheldkeptknewlosemakemeanmeetpayrideriserunsayseesellsendsingsitsleepspeakspendstandswimtaketeachtellthinkthrowwak

4、ewearlostmademeantmetpaidroderoseransaidsawsoldsentsangsatsleptspokespentstoodswamtooktaughttoldthoughtthrewwokeworelearnleavehitletputreadlearned/learntlefthitletputreadwinwritewonwrote句型变换句型变换1.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：变换句型的规律与一般现在时一致，但是助动词必须使用 did，动词的过去式要变回原形。.I went to school yesterday.Did you go to school y

5、esterdayWas he five years old last year He was five years old last year.They had a good time last Sunday.Did they have a good time last Sunday2.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：同一般现在时规律,注意助动词和 be 动词的变化.I played football with my friends yesterday afternoon.When did you play football with your friends练习练习一一.写出过去式写出过去式Am_r

6、ide_buy_ watch _ visit_Is_ visit_ bring_ go _ water_are_ swim_take_ run _ do_二二.用用“am,is,was”填空。“am,is,was”填空。1.I _ a teacher ten years ago I _ a student.2.He _ a little boy five years ago.3.Where _ it last Sunday？4.She _ at school yesterday.二二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。_(visit)his grandparents last

7、 week.2.The twins _(water)the flowers in the garden Thursday morning.3.I _(watch)a film with my friend last Sunday.4.My father _(be)in Newyork last year.5.What_(do)you do last night？6._(be)there any people in the classroom last week？7.What_(do)you do just now I _(wash)my clothes.三三.按要求改写句子。按要求改写句子。a

8、re all happy.(改成一般过去时)We _ all happy.2.I visited my grandparents last week.(改成疑问句)_4.I played a lot of games with my friends in the park.(对划线部分提问)_5.I did my homework last night(改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答)_6.There were some ducks in the zoo last year.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_ often does morning exercise.(改成否定句)Jack _ oft

9、en _ morning exercise.四四.用所给词的适当形式填空：用所给词的适当形式填空：dog _(be)there just now.2.Where _(be)the library now It _(is)there just now.3.It _(be)my birthday yesterday.4.The ball _(be)on the ground just now.5.Sally _(go)to visit a museum last week.6.My father _(watch)TV last Friday.7.I _(go)London last year.8.

10、Where _(be)you just now,Lihong五 选择题()1.I watered the flowers _A now B last week C tomorrow()2.what _ you do last night,JackA do B does C did()3.Lihong _his room last Sunday.A clean B cleaning C cleaned()4._ you _ TV last Sunday.A Did,watch B Do,watch C Did,watched()5._ your father _ his car last Sun

11、day morning.A Did,wash B Do,wash C Did,washed()6.Did they play football last Friday.-_A Yes,they did B No,they did C Yes,they do.()7.they _ basketball last Saturday.A play B played C plays()8.we _ to school on foot last Saturday morning.A go B went C goes六 连成句1 did,what,do,you,yesterday,morning_2 Sally,did,TV,watch,weekend,last,_3 went,park,to,I,bike,by,last,Friday_4 lived,last,Jerry,year,China,in_