高中英语寒假作业高一年级WeekOne(全国卷).pdf

《高中英语寒假作业高一年级WeekOne(全国卷).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语寒假作业高一年级WeekOne(全国卷).pdf（25页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1 高中英语寒假作业高一年级（全国卷）Week One 本系列寒假作业共由 4 个模块组成，分为【基础夯实】、【阅读训练】、【写作实战】、【外刊精读】。Day One【基础夯实】一、词汇（根据汉语提示写出正确的单词）1.It is said that Chinas _(数字的)economy can create over 200 million jobs by 2022,which will be helpful for the economic development.2.We all feel it _(值得做的)to volunteer in the nursing home to h

2、elp the old people.3.Im glad to learn that you are going to _(原谅)his bad behaviour.4.With a long history and rich cultural _(遗产),Dunhuang in Gansu Province is an important city on the Silk Road.5.I hope that through this match,we can _(促进)the development of this sport in China.6.Students took to the

3、 streets to _(抗议)against the decision.7.The driverless cars will help _(减少)traffic accidents caused by human drivers mistakes.8.The green development means the development of the economy should be in _(和谐，融洽)with the protection of the environment.9.Today,over half of the pandas _(栖息地)are under prote

4、ction,and we feel confident that this species will have a bright future.10.The government agreed to set up a _(委员会)of inquiry.二、语法（动词的时态和语态）1.Plastic microbeads or tiny solid plastic particles _(use)mostly in cosmetics production,face washes,toothpastes and other products.When we use these things,th

5、e plastic microbeads get into our pipes that carry water,and eventually end up in the ocean.2.Hot pot restaurants can _(find)on pretty much every street in Chengdu,but the quality and taste can vary hugely.3.This was the first time I _(experience)sandstorms and I dont ever want to be in 2 one again.

6、4.Greta Thunberg,a 16yearold Swedish climate change activist,_(elect)as“Person of The Year”last week.5.Eggs are great for breakfast and can _(cook)in different ways.One topic of debate,however,is why brown chicken eggs usually cost more than white ones.6.In the beginning,written Chinese was a pictur

7、e-based language.It dates back several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols _(carve)by ancient Chinese people.7.In 1976,he _(rank)as the worlds second recognizable celebrity.8.Scientists say monarchs will be in danger of dying out in the next 20 years if nothing _(do

8、)to save them.9.At that time,despite its long history and many treasures,the cathedral _(need)the help of a writer to become truly famous.10.After the rubbish _(sort),it needs to be collected and then taken to different rubbish recycling centers.11.Its not the only major forest in danger.Nearly half

9、 of the worlds forests that _(stand)when humans started farming are now gone.12.Environmental groups say these activities can _(slow)in a much more sustainable way.13.While this once _(mean)getting outside and enjoying life,more people are remaining indoors thanks to smartphones and many other moder

10、n conveniences.14.It is believed that the first chopsticks _(develop)over 5,000 years ago in China.15.Three years ago,he _(seek)assistance at a recovery center,the very large tent city in downtown LA.16.Meanwhile,as the construction goes on,more roads _(build).17.Her only chance of recovery appeared

11、 to lie in a blood transfusion(输血)from her 5-year-old brother,who _(develop)the antibodies(抗体)needed to fight against the illness.18.The villagers are very friendly.All the visitors to the village _(treat)with kindness.19.If these surfaces _(touch),the virus may be on your hands.20.You are not allow

12、ed to go into the meeting room.A secret plan _(discuss)there.三、语法填空 3 Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities,1._ people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed Internet technology.Nowadays,can we find a person who has not experienced online shopping?Definitely not.Online sh

13、opping 2._(welcome)by most people due to various reasons.In the view of consumers,it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time.Just click the mouse,they can get 3._ they want while staying at home.For the retailers,it can cut some costs.4._(compare)with the traditional trade mode,t

14、hey dont have to spend money in renting a house.5._,there are still some disadvantages in online shopping.First,without a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less 6._(rely)and trustworthy.Second,people will lose 7._ fun of bargain.8._ is undeniable that shopping on the Internet has become a fash

15、ion in modern society.Its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws 9._ the rapid growth of online shopping.Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and 10._(convenient)of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.四、改错 A healthy diet and regular exercise may help to preven

16、t obesity(肥胖)between children.For an example,Li Ming used to be a healthy boy,and great changes took place in 2020.The meal Li Ming ate every day includes a lot of different junk food which was bad for health.However,he watched TV lying on the sofa and eating snack.As a result,her weight went up day

17、 by day,and he even had difficulty in climb stairs.This made Li Ming so sad that he decided get a new beginning in 2021.At last,he became as healthier as before.A healthy diet and regular exercise helped him a lot.Day Two【阅读训练】一、阅读基础 A Upcoming Events Calendar The February Exhibit at Justus Fine Art

18、 Gallery Owned by the artist Dolores Justus,the gallery offers a series of original art including paintings,photography works,sculpture and more by recognized artists.Hours are from 10 a.m.to 5 p.m.,Wednesday through Saturday and the tickets are open to booking in advance.The gallery is 4 located at

19、 827 A Central Avenue in Hot Springs,AR.For more information,call 501-321-2335 or visit online at .The Fantasticks The Fantasticks is a funny and romantic musical about a boy,a girl,and their two fathers who try to keep them apart.It is held at Hot Springs Bathhouse Dinner Theatre,701 Central Ave.Th

20、e dinner seating begins at 5:30 p.m.Its suggested that you book a ticket in advance.For more information,please contact 501-318-1600 or you can send an e-mail to*.Art&Wine Join local artist Dee Garrett at Garvan Woodland Gardens,550 Arkridge Road as she presents a painting workshop for artists at th

21、e beginner level.Participants may enjoy wine and cheese as they practice their techniques,creating finished pieces on canvas(油画布).All materials are provided.For more information please contact 501-262-9300.AAA State Basketball We will be posting the latest information close to the date on our Front

22、Page so check us out daily.Tickets will go on sale on Thursday,March 7,at the Bank of the Ozarks Arena Box Office and not before,and must be bought in person.They will not be sold over the phone or over the Internet.You can only buy tickets on the day of the games.Cash and credit cards only.For more

23、 information check out www.ahsaa.org.1.Where can you go to enjoy artworks by well-known artists?A.701 Central Ave.B.550 Arkridge Road.C.827 A Central Avenue.D.The Bank of the Ozarks Arena Box Office.2.What can you do if youre interested in musicals?A.Dial 501-262-9300.B.Dial 501-318-1600.C.Dial 501-

24、321-2335.D.Visit .3.How can you get a ticket for the AAA State Basketball games?A.By checking out www.ahsaa.org.B.By booking one online in advance.5 C.By paying attention to the latest news.D.By buying one at the box office in cash.B Most Chinese people expect to relax and enjoy themselves during th

25、e Golden Week.But for those trying to go someplace,there may be more disappointment than pleasure.This year,the traffic jam resulted in a roadside wedding.The suffering of being stuck in traffic was probably most strongly felt by Lv Kangzhou and his bride Yan Mengxia.By tradition,the groom drove ear

26、ly in the morning to the brides home in Zhejiang Province in East China to pick her up along with her family and take them to his hometown for the wedding.By 4 p.m.,Lvs wedding was 90 minutes away,but his car had not moved an inch for a long time.Lv got in touch with the local radio to explain his d

27、ifficult situation and ask for a traffic forecast.The radio host told Lv there was no way to hold his wedding on time and offered to hold their wedding on the air.At 5:30 p.m.,Lv and his bride said their vows(发誓)on the side of the road,and Lvs family and friends witnessed the ceremony by listening t

28、o the radio.Lv wasnt the only person stuck in the Golden Week crowds.According to the state news agency Xinhua,11.7 million people traveled by train on Wednesday.About 120,000 people gathered at Tiananmen Square in Beijing to watch the flag-raising ceremony.Last year,the Forbidden City in Beijing ho

29、sted 175,000 tourists on one day during the Golden Week,and the number is expecting to be even bigger this year.Chinese Internet users complain about the Golden Week holiday every year.An Internet user Tuzhi said on Sina Weibo,“On the Great Wall,Im holding your hand,but I cannot see your face.”4.By

30、tradition,the wedding should take place in _.A.Zhejiang Province B.a hotel C.the brides hometown D.the grooms hometown 5.Lv,the groom,called the local radio because he wanted to _.A.ask for help B.hold their wedding on the air 6 C.complain about the traffic conditions D.find someone to pick them up

31、6.What does the text mainly intend to tell us?A.A successful roadside wedding during the Golden Week.B.The popularity of traveling around during the Golden Week.C.The crowded situation in China during the Golden Week.D.The cause of the heavy traffic in China during the Golden Week.7.Where does this

32、text probably come from?A.A newspaper.B.A textbook.C.A travel brochure.D.A TV interview.二、七选五 After entering high school,you must wonder how to study well.Here are some good skills for you.Go to class If you want to do well at school,going to class is the first step in studying well.If you miss clas

33、ses,you will miss what the teacher thinks is important;as a result,youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test.1 Take good notes Try not to write everything down.2 Write down unfamiliar terms.After class,review your notes as soon as possible.You can fill in details that you missed and r

34、eview the material while it is still fresh in your mind.3 If you are struggling in class,talk to your teacher.He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class.Most teachers have little sympathy(同情)for students who just become worried about failing during the last few we

35、eks of the grading period.Take part in class discussions In order to learn more in class,it is helpful to take part in class discussions.Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与)and your focus during the class discussion.4 This help

36、s you make your point clear in class.Form study groups 7 5 Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it.Be careful!Sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions.A.Dont be late for your clas

37、s.B.Talk to your teacher if you need help.C.You should write down all the new terms.D.So if you want to study well,go to every class.E.Get students together who want to do well in class.F.All you need is to put the main points in your own words.G.If the material is difficult,youd better read it befo

38、re class.Day Three【阅读训练】一、阅读提升 C Belgium is divided into three communities.Each one has its own language and traditions.But the people of Belgium are untied in their love for Belgian potato fries.The fries are prepared and sold the same way in all areas of the country.The Reuters news service report

39、s that potatoes reached Belgium in the 16th century.But it was not until the 19th century that restaurants and others began selling fried potatoes throughout the country as a separate meal.Recently,a Belgian group launched a campaign aimed at getting the United Nations(UN)to recognize the popular tr

40、eat.The group wants the UNs Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization to place the food on its cultural heritage(遗产)list.The UNESCO list recognizes more than 300 objects,beliefs and practices.They include Turkish coffee and the traditional Chinese theater known as Peking opera.The list also i

41、ncludes a dance,the Argentinian tango,and the singing of the Aka pygmies of the Central African Republic.UNESCO says the list is“made up of intangible heritage elements(非物质文化遗产元素)that help show the diversity of heritage and raise awareness about its importance”.Belgian potato fries are traditionally

42、 sold in a paper wrapper,or cone,in a“fritkot”.There are 8 about 5,000 fritkots in Belgium.That means they are 10 times more common as a percentage of the population as McDonalds restaurants in the United States.The national organization of fritkot owners say the small,often unfurnished buildings ar

43、e much like Belgium itself.It says these buildings combine the countrys acceptance of disorder with a dislike of structures that all look the same.The group says 95 percent of Belgians visit a fried potato hut at least once a year.1.Belgian potato fries _.A.were recognized by the UNESCO B.are well r

44、eceived in Belgium C.are sold in all food stores D.didnt become a separate meal until the 16th century 2.Whats the aim of the Belgian group?A.To place Belgian potato fries on the cultural heritage list.B.To prevent other countries producing Belgian potato fries.C.To show the diversity of Belgian foo

45、ds.D.To prove the popularity of Belgian foods.3.Which of the following is NOT listed in the UNESCO list?A.Peking opera.B.The Argentinian tango.C.Turkish coffee.D.American restaurants.4.What does the underlined word“fritkot”in the last paragraph probably refer to?A.A simple house which is used to liv

46、e in.B.A kind of small,unfurnished building.C.A place where machines are used to make goods.D.A piece of paper,plastic,or thin metal that covers something.D People who write dramas,also called plays,are known as“playwrights”or“dramatists”.Some popular dramas include comedy,tragedy,farce,opera and do

47、cudramas.Now,Id like to tell you some popular types of drama.9 Lighter in tone,comedies try to make the audience laugh and usually come to a happy ending.Comedies put unusual characters in special situations,causing them to do and say funny things.Comedies can also be sarcastic(讽刺的)in nature,creatin

48、g fun at serious topics.There are also several different types of comedy,including romantic comedy,a comedy of manners,and tragic comedy plays in which the characters take on tragedy with humor while bringing serious situations to happy endings.Tragedies are based on darker themes.Generally tragedie

49、s show serious subjects like death,disaster,and human suffering in a way that makes the audience think.Hardly enjoying happy endings,characters in tragedies,like Shakespeares Hamlet,are often troubled by tragic character flaws(缺点)that finally lead to their death.A farce is a type of drama in which c

50、haracters overact and present physical humor.Examples of farce include the play Waiting for Godot by Samuel Beckett and the hit 1980 movie Airplane!written by David and Jerry Zucker and Jim Abrahams.Opera is a type of drama which combines theatre dialogue,music,and dance to tell stories of tragedy o