吉林省长春市第二实验中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.pdf

《吉林省长春市第二实验中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《吉林省长春市第二实验中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.pdf（20页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1长春二实验中学高三上学期期末考试英语试题长春二实验中学高三上学期期末考试英语试题2023 年年 1 月月命题人、审题人:高三英语备课组本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分,共 10 页。时量 120分钟。满分 150分。第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:

2、How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Why does the woman speak to the boy?A.To look for her cat.B.To invite him for a game.C.To ask about Bob.2.What did the man do yesterday?A.He went to the zoo.B.He went swimming.C.He played basketball.3.What will the man buy?A.Toothpaste.B.Soap.C.Tis

3、sues.4.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Run a marathon.B.Practice singing.C.Play table tennis.5.What is Michael going to do next Friday?A.Go to hospital.B.Rest at home.C.Take an exam.第二节（共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟,听完后,

4、各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a taxi.B.In a hotel.C.At a train station.7.What does the woman decide to do in the end?A.Travel with her client.B.Take the expressway.C.Take the earliest train.听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。8.What are the speakers

5、talking about?A.How to keep a dog.B.Where to walk a dog.C.How to calm down a dog.9.What does the man say about barking dogs?A.They are picky.B.They are alert.C.They are energetic.听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 13题。10.What will the man do the day after tomorrow?A.Go on a business trip.B.Buy some new clothes.C.Celeb

6、rate a birthday.11.What brand does the woman recommend?A.Dior.B.LOral.C.Clarins.212.What does Susan do?A.A salesperson.B.A teacher.C.A businesswoman.13.What will the speakers do afterwards?A.Clean house.B.Wear make-up.C.Go shopping.听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 17题。14.What does the woman think of the man?A.He is

7、adventurous.B.He is cautious.C.He is knowledgeable.15.Who is Monica?A.The womans cousin.B.The womans coach.C.The womans friend.16.What did the man do last month?A.He went on a trip.B.He studied abroad.C.He learned a new sport.17.What is Judys major?A.Business administration.B.Electrical engineering.

8、C.Medicine.听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20题。18.What is the talk mainly about?A.How to prevent disease from spreading.B.How to keep mosquitoes away from houses.C.How to deal with mosquito bites.19.Why does the speaker mention ice?A.It can reduce the swelling.B.It can enhance the effects of vinegar.C.It can relie

9、ve the allergic reaction.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Giving a lesson.B.Hosting a program.C.Conducting research.第二部分 阅读（共两节,满分 50分）第一节（共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACanyoningThe sports of canyoning(蹦谷)explore the high-energy environment wherewater meets rock on the coa

10、st.Protected by wetsuits and helmets,people jump fromcliffs and waterfalls and discover caves that would not normally be arrived at.It was first done in the UK.by TYF Adventure(01437 721611,)and several thousand people jump from the cliffs near St Davids each year.A halfday canyoning trip costs 50(3

11、0 for children under 16)DivingDiving is not popular with British people.The difficulties of wild waters aregreater because the water is colder and not clear enough,but the coasts of Cornwall,Wales and Scotland have some of the best diving in the world.The British Sub Aqua Club(0870 112 9133,)and the

12、Professional Association of Diving Instructors(01580 819688,)runcourses teaching the important skills.SurfingThe best surfing places in the UK are on the southwest coast where it is warmer,3especially in Cornwall.The best time of year to surf in the UK is late summer andautumn.The British Surfing As

13、sociation(01479 861256,www.britsurf.co.uk)has a list offamous surf schools around the country.Rock climbingThe most popular natural rocks in Britain include the Peak District,the LakeDistrict,while large areas of Scotland are a climbers ideal place.Climbing coursesand climbing walls can be found on

14、the website of the British MountaineeringCouncil(0870 010 4878,www.thebmc.co.uk)21If a couple with their child of 15 join in Canyoning for a day,they will pay_A130B160C320D26022Which of the following is NOT well accepted by British people?ADiving.B Canyoning.CSurfing.DRock climbing.23This passage is

15、 most probably intended for _Avisitors who want to pay a visit to BritainBChinese students who are interested in British cultureCvisitors in Britain who are keen on extreme sportsDtravelers who are enthusiastic about camping in ChinaBLast September,British artist Sacha Jafri set the record for creat

16、ing the worldslargest painting.Last week,the painting was sold for$62 million,which will go tocharity.Last year,as COVID-19 spread and many countries went into lockdown,Mr.Jafri was in Dubai.Rather than feeling stuck,Mr.Jafri decided to take on a hugeproject that could“make a really big difference”H

17、e decided to create the worlds largest painting.And he wanted to do it in a waythat would include people from around the world.He asked children to send himpictures showing how they were feeling during the pandemic(疫情).He got artworkfrom kids in 140 different countries.Using the childrens ideas as a

18、 starting point,Mr.Jafri began to paint in a hugedancing room in a fancy hotel.It took Mr.Jafri seven months to create the painting.He worked long hours every dayoften up to 20 hours a day.He hurt his back bybending over so much while he painted.It took over 1，000 paintbrushes and 6，300 liters of pa

19、int to create the painting.The painting,which was over 1，600 squaremeters,was around the size of four basketball courts.Mr.Jafri hoped that his painting,called“The Journey of Humanity”，wouldhelp bring the world together during a difficult time.Since Mr.Jafris goal was toraise money to help children

20、suffering from the pandemic,the painting was split upinto 70 large parts.Mr.Jafri hoped that by selling the parts separately,he could raise$30 million.But when the auction(拍卖)ended on March 22,Mr.Jafri did much better thanthat.A French businessman bought all the pieces.Knowing that the money would g

21、oto charity also motivated him to decide to pay more.He says he was poor when hegrew up,so hes glad to be helping children around the world by buying the painting.24How did Sacha Jafri create the large painting?4AHe finished the painting with kids in his room.BHe made the painting under 140 kids gui

22、dance.CHe got painting inspiration from kids pictures.DHe filled his whole artwork with kids drawings.25What can we know about the large painting?AIt remained complete all the time.BIt was made to set a world record.CIt earned the artist a better living.DIt took the artist a lot of efforts.26Why did

23、 Sacha Jafri create the painting?ATo develop kids love for art.BTo help fight the pandemic.CTo show pandemic sufferings.DTo kill time and seek pleasure.27Which of the following words can describe the French businessman?ASympathetic and generous.BBrave and determined.CModest and honest.DCreative and

24、hardworking.CThe UK Space Agency(UKSA)has given more than 1 million towardstracking satellites and space junk in orbit.The money will be given to seven companies that are working on ways todevelop new sensor technologies that spot objects in space,working out what they areand track them.Finding bett

25、er ways to monitor everything currently in orbit has become a bigpriority because,with more and more satellites being launched,there is growingconcern about the possibility of collisions.Added to that are around 900，000 objectsmade up of old space equipmentthat no longer works,and junk like gloves a

26、nd tool kits accidentally dropped byastronautsthat are still in orbit.The UK Space Agency is owned by the governmentand is responsible for strengthening the UKs position in the space sector(领域)Although some space junk is very small,only around 1 cm,it could do a lot ofdamage and even completely dest

27、roy a spacecraft if there was a high-speed collision.It is hoped that the new research can create something like an automated trafficmanagement system in the future,which will keep functioning satellites out of harmsway.Jacob Geer from UKSA said,“Space tracking is one of the key things we can doto k

28、eep safe those satellites we rely on now,and to make sure certain orbits dontbecome obstructed for future generations because there is too much junk in them.”The Ministry of Defence and UKSA recently agreed to work together when itcomes to space,with both having valuable satellites in orbit that the

29、y want to protect.The UK government is now part-owner of the OneWeb satellite broadbandcompany,which has launched 74 satellites and has plans to put up thousands more.28Why has UKSA given a large amount of money to some companies?ATo keep track of satellites and space junk.BTo help the seven compani

30、es.CTo spot new objects in space.DTo explore space.29What can we infer from Paragraph 3?AThere is an urgent need to clear up the orbit in space.BMore and more satellites should be launched into space.CSatellites may crash into each other if left unconcerned.DThere have been better ways to solve prob

31、lems concerning space.30 Which of the following can replace the underlined word“obstructed”inParagraph 6?5AIncredible.BImpossible.CUnavoidable.DInaccessible.31What would be the best title for the text?AUKSA has launched more satellitesBUKSA has offered financial support to protect satellitesCUKSA ha

32、s found better ways to monitor spaceDUKSA has detected too much junk in spaceDThe days of staring at the computer screen pretending to be interested in anassignment even though you are bored out of your mind may soon be coming to anend.Thats because if Dr Harry Witchel,Discipline Leader in Physiolog

33、y at EnglandsBrighton and Sussex Medical School,has his way,computers of the future will beable to detect boredom and even react to it real-time.But before you get concerned,the machine is not reading your mind.It is justkeeping track of the constant involuntary(无意识的)movements that people exhibitwhe

34、n in front of a computer or even a television.These are not the biggerinstrumental actions like moving a mouse or using the remote,but barely noticeablemovements like scratching,fidgeting,or stretching.Witchel says the level ofmovement is directly linked to how absorbed the person is in what he or s

35、he isreading or watching.The higher the interest level,the less the movement!To test the theory,Witchel and his team invited 27 people and exposed them to avariety of digital content for three minutes at a time.The activities ranged fromplaying online games to reading documents like the banking regu

36、lations that mostpeople would find boring.A video motion tracker monitored their movements as they powered througheach assignment.Just as the researchers had expected,the involuntary actionsdecreased dramatically,by as much as 42%,when the participants were totallyabsorbed in what they were reading

37、or seeing.Fortunately,the scientists are not planning to use the findings to create machinesthat report students who are not focusing at school.Instead,they believe thatcombining the motion detecting technology with future computers will help enhancethe digital learning experience.The scientists say

38、 that being able to measure the students interest level willenable educators to adjust the materials real-time and re-engage the students.Witchelalso believes that the technology can provide filmmakers with honest audienceopinions.32According to Dr Harry,what will future computers be able to do?AKee

39、p a learner from distraction.BIdentify dullness of a learner and respond to it.CRead a learners mind exactly real-time.DHelp a learner with his assignments.33How does an absorbed learner tend to behave?APerform fewer involuntary actions.BUse less energy in an assignment.CLaugh and shout excitedly.DS

40、how noticeable movements constantly.634What is the value of this technology for educators?ABettering their digital learning experience.BIntroducing more computers into class.CDetecting what interests the students most.DFinding the absent-minded students in class.35What is the authors purpose in writ

41、ing the text?ATo explain how life will be shaped by technology.BTo update educators teaching concept.CTo show what learning will be like in the future.DTo introduce an upcoming technology.第二节（共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For most people,life has become a burden o

42、n their shoulders,and its weight isgrowing heavier and heavier,until one day they cant carry it anymore.So how canwe design a life that is less complex and more meaningful?With minimalism(极简主义)._36_ The following ways will assist you in your journey to living a simper yetfuller life._37_ Most people

43、s living space is filled with things that are never used anddont contribute to their well-being.Separate the ones you do need from the ones youdont,and throw the latter right into the dustbinor better,give them away to peoplewho might actually benefit from them.Appreciate all the amazing things you

44、already have.We constantly compareourselves to others who seem happier,more beautiful and more important than us.Wetry our best to imitate those we envy._38_ We need to stop comparing and acceptourselves for who we are,with all our imperfections.Take a moment to appreciatewhat you have.Do one thing

45、at a time.Minimalist living actually means making the most out ofeach and every moment.Were usually carrying out different tasks at the same time.So whatever we are doing,our mind is partly wondering somewhere else._39_Developmindfulness._40_Thusyouneedtodevelopmindfulness.Mindfulness means fully at

46、tending to whats happening in the present.There are manyways one can do so.Perhaps the most common way is to sit for about 30 minutessomewhere comfortably with your upper back straight and pay full attention to yourbreath as its coming in and out through your nose.In this way,you wont bedistracted b

47、y your thoughts.AStop multitasking and concentrate on a single thing at a time.BGet rid of things that dont serve your happiness.CMinimalist living requires a calm and undisturbed mind.DStop consuming products you dont need.EYet no matter how much we try,we always fail.FUnfortunately,our minds are f

48、illed with worries in our busy lives.GIt is about enjoying life more with less.第三部分 语言运用（共两节,满分 30分）第一节（共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。7It was Christmas 1961.I was teaching in a small town where my third graderseagerly _41_ the great day of gifts giving.Each day all t

49、he children except one girl produced some new wonder to be hungfrom the ceiling.Through it all she remained_42_,watching from afar,seeminglymiles away.I wondered what had happened to this once so_43_ but now so suddenlywithdrawn child.I hoped the festivities would _44_ her.But nothing did.We madecar

50、ds and gifts for everyone.As my gift to them,I made each of my students a littlebag.Of course,I knew they had each made something for me.The day of gift-giving finally came.We oohed and aahed over our handiwork asthe presents were_45_.Through it all,she sat quietly watching.I had made a specialbag f