高一下学期英语期末名校语法单项练习题 .docx

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1、上海高一下英语期末名校语法单项练习题( 1)21. Two stolen notebooks written by Charles Darwin were left anonymously in a bright pink gift bag the original blue box the notebooks were kept in and a plain brown envelope.A. containing, where B. to contain, whichC. containing, / D. to contain, that22. The close relationship

2、 among defense contractors, the Pentagon (美国五角大楼 ) and politicians has become a US monster seeks unceasing war over peaceful coexistence.A. who B. that C. for which D. whose23. difficult, deliveries of food, such as rice, vegetables and meat, must be guaranteed since the lifeline cannot break.A. Wha

3、tever B. Whether C. As D. However24. Public hospitals cannot refuse patients who need emergency treatment they do not test negative for COVID- 19 within 48 hours.A. as long as B. even if C. as though D. no matter25. Samples were taken from tissues from 13 patients surgery.A. to be removed, to underg

4、o B. to remove, underwentC. removing, undergone D. removed, undergoing26. The new tough regulation will apply even the platform provider is abroad.A. where B. in which C. to which D. what27. Dogs are really unique from any other domesticated animals they reciprocate (回报) a bond with their humans.A.

5、even though B. in that C. until D. so long as28. A film from Apple, CODA this week became the first movie from a streaming service the Oscar for best picture.A. to win B. having won C. won D. winning第 1 页 共 6 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司29. Phone sa

6、les have been in gentle decline since 2016, as slower technological improvement has led to people less often.A. to upgrade B. upgraded C. upgrading D. having upgraded30. Israel has not announced the extent it is willing to withdraw from the Golan Heights.A. that B. in which C. where D. to which31. A

7、stronauts Zha Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Gaungfu are out of the return capsule of the Shenzhou- 13 spaceship, all in good physical .A. situation B. circumstance C. condition D. mood32. The metaverse is a kind of virtual interactive realm (领域 、范围), but it just another social media site that allows u

8、sers from anywhere to interact with each other.A. belongs to B. goes beyond C. results from D. takes over33. Most Americans want the government to higher taxes on the ultra-richA. impose B. implement C. pressurize D. apply34. Security services say they receive a steady stream of threats but find it

9、very difficult to the credible ones.A. pick up B. pick on C. pick off D. pick out35. US life expectancy fell by just under a half a year in 2021, a dramatic plunge in life expectancy that occurred in 2020.A. adding to B. running out of C. arising from D. taking up36. Understanding the neurobiology o

10、f buying disorder, as its officially known, is still in its infancy.A. compulsory B. complimentary C. compulsive D. compatible37. Zoos and animal amusement attractions use the cover of science to their shows.A. illustrate B. justify C. imply D. convince38. The citys descent into appears to have no h

11、eroes, only villains and victims.第 2 页 共 6 页A. chaos B. chores C. choir D. chunk39. Anxiety is especially when people focus on the fear itself, rather than the task at hand.A. random B. compulsive C. self-defeating D. frosty40. Unfortunately, families of lesser means are likely to sports because of

12、high cost.A. put up with B. opt out of C. get rid of D. clear out(2)21. Born a poor family, Abraham Lincoln fought his way to the top and became the United States 16th President and one of the greatest in American history.A. of. . shapes B. on. . . statues C. into. . . figures D. with . images22. Se

13、vere flooding prompted the governor to a state of emergency Tuesday.A. remark B. claim C. declare D. postpone23. Solutions which seem to humans are often beyond the grasp of computersA. self-sufficient B. self-conscious C. self-aware D. self-evident24. Dont to let me know if there is anything I can

14、do for you.A. thrill B. hesitate C. owe D. threaten25. Todays students need to acquire language skills, computer know-how and so on, but they need to learn how to be an honest and responsible citizen.A. all in all B. after all C. above all D. in all26. Be as careful of the books you read, as of the

15、you keep for your habits and character will be as much influenced by the as by the latter.A. resentment. . . formal B. company. . . formerC. hatred. . formal D. virtue. . former27. While most of us are only too ready to others the cold wind of we are somehow reluctant to give our fellows the warm su

16、nshine of praise.第 3 页 共 6 页A. respond to. . conflict B. apply to . criticismC. react to. . threat D. reply to . superiority28. The lockdown hobbled Indias economy and its GDP recorded the sharpest in its history.A. motion B. dissatisfaction C. conservation D. contraction29. Recently, Yang Jiechi re

17、ceived worldwide attention for his response during the China-U. S. high-level Strategic Dialogue that the U. S. is not to speak from a(n) position towards the Chinese people and we Chinese are not afraid of any threats.A. qualified . commanding B. appointed . demandingC. unexpected. . conflicting D.

18、 assumed. . unquestioning30. Which of the following sentences is NOT correct?A. It wasnt my intention to exclude her from the list-just forgot her.B. It was not my intention that she should suffer.C. Ive no intention to change my plans just to fit in with his.D. He left England with the intention of

19、 travelling in Africa.(3)1. Within one language, there could be hundreds or even thousands of smaller changes, _it is due to the age, gender, race, or religion of the speaker.A. though B. when C. whether D. as2. The number of Chinese who escaped poverty _ for more than percent of the worlds impoveri

20、shed people, measured by the poverty threshold set by the World Bank.A. accounted B. accounting C. were accounted D. having accounted3. These days, pet-keeping urge has spread even to parts of the world _ have no tradition of sink into a comfortable couch with a furry creature.A. where B. that C. in

21、 which D. at which4. Despite the widely shared desire to give more compliments to a friend who has handles a tense situation at work when _ with the decision to actually第 4 页 共 6 页send the compliments, people still often hesitate to engage in this behavior.A. facing B. faced C. being faced D. having

22、 faced5. The recent discoveries at the Sanxingdui Ruins site further confirm the theory that the pits were used for sacrificial purposes _ many of the items found had been smashed and burned before being buried.A. unless B. although C. when D. as6. Chinas decades-old one-child policy gained renewed

23、attention in the last few weeks, after authorities gave mixed signals on whether they were closer to _the limits on how many children people can have.A. put an end to B. being put an end toC. putting an end to D. be put an end to7. Among the countries listed in the 2021 World Happiness Report, those

24、 at the bottom were mainly underdeveloped countries _ issues such as political conflicts have been widespread in recent years.A. of which B. where C. what D. when8. The president of one of the UKs leading teaching unions said black history should be included in all aspects of the curriculum _the mes

25、sage that black history is more than the story of slavery.A. to spread B. spreading C. having spread D. spread9. Prince Philip championed many causes and charities when alive, including setting up the hugely successful Duke of Edinburgh Award scheme _at encouraging schoolchildren to take part in cha

26、racter-building activities.A. aiming B. being aimed C. having aimed D. aimed10. Around 1. 2 million tones of water polluted by radioactive substances from the2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster will be dumped in the Pacific Ocean, and the amount is growing daily as rainfall and groundwater _ the site co

27、ntinue to be polluted.A. entered B. having entered C. to enter D. entering11. The International Olympic Committee confirmed that _ a decision about whether to allow foreign spectators in Tokyo would be made “as soon as第 5 页 共 6 页possible”, organizers were willing to wait until June before deciding t

28、he number of fans allowed to enter the stadiums.A. when B. while C. as D. if12. On April 3, Egyptians witnessed 22 mummies -their countrys ancient rulers - _ from the peach-colored, neoclassical Egyptian Museum to their new resting place, the new National Museum of Egyptian Civilization.A. transport

29、ing B. transport C. to be transported D. transported13. According to a report, the 2017 action-adventure film WolfWarrior 2 is currently topping the all-time box office chart _ all films ever screened in China.A. covering B. illustrating C. exchanging D. offering14. In order to regain control over h

30、er music, Taylor Swift, one of todays most _ and sought-after American singer-songwriters, released a new version of her 2008 album, Fearless, on Friday.A. rated B. celebrated C. motivated D. pursued15. Apart from academic accomplishments in high school, many other criteria, such as community involvement, leadership, and distinction in extracurricular activities will all be considered by the Committee before the applicants are_to Harvard.A. permitted B. allowed C. expected D. admitted第 6 页 共 6 页