Unit 7 Integrated skills 课件-牛津译林版英语八年级下册.pptx

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1、Unit 7Integrated skills被动语态结构：被动语态结构：be+动词过去分词动词过去分词一般现在时：一般现在时：一般过去时：一般过去时：am/is/are +Vp.p.was/were +Vp.p.动作的执行者是很动作的执行者是很明显明显时。时。在在不知道不知道动作的执行者是谁时。动作的执行者是谁时。需要需要强调动作的承受者强调动作的承受者时。时。何时用被动：何时用被动：1.当主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态。当主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态。We clean the classroom every day.我们每天都打扫教室。我们每天都打扫教室。The classroom

2、is cleaned(by us)every day.教室每天都被教室每天都被(我们我们)打扫。打扫。2.当主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。当主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。被动语态被动语态3.被动语态中，用被动语态中，用by来引出动作的执行者，来引出动作的执行者，by sb 放在动词后面。放在动词后面。organize vt.组织组织 other activities organization n.组织，机构组织，机构这个组织通过组织活动来募集资金。这个组织通过组织活动来募集资金。The organization raises money by organizing activities

3、.New words:How much do you know about the charities:UNICEFOxfamORBISWWF(World Wide Fund for Nature)1.It helps the blind in poor areas.2.It helps teach local doctors and nurses new skills and knowledge.World Wide Fund for NatureIt helps protect the environment and wild animals.It helps people in poor

4、 countries.UNICEFUNICEF is part of the United Nations.It provides food,house,medicine and education for children.1.When was UNICEF set up?2.What changed childrens lives at that time?3.How many countries and areas does it work in?Read the short passage of A1 and answer the questions.It was set up in

5、1946.The war changed the childrens lives.It works in over 190 countries and areas.Useful phrases and sentences:1.part of the United Nations2.It was set up in Europe in 1946.3.after World War II4.Many childrens lives were changed because of the war.5.make the world a better place for childrenPeople s

6、et up UNICEF in Europe in 1946.The war changed many childrens lives.make it a great successA2 Daniel is listening to a radio programme about UNICEF.Help him put the sentences in the correct order.Write the numbers 1-5 in the boxes.UNICEF provides basic education for poorchildren in many countries.It

7、 helps themgo to school.UNICEF provides clean water and food.It wants all children to be healthy.You can help by donating money or working as a volunteer.UNICEF raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities.UNICEF works all over the world.12345A3 Mr Wu asked the students to

8、 write a report on UNICEF.First,he gave them some questions to help them organize their ideas.Help Daniel answer the questions with the information in parts A1 and A2.1.When was UNICEF set up?2.Why was UNICEF set up?3.Where does UNICEF work?In 1946.Many childrens lives were changed because of World

9、war II.UNICEF wanted to help them.It works in over 190 countries and areas.4.What does UNICEF do to help?5.How does UNICEF raise money?It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities.It provides clean water and food.It also provides basic education for poor children in man

10、y countries.A4 Daniel is writing the report on UNICEF.Complete his report with the information on page 101.Then listen to Daniel and check your answers.UNICEF is part of _.It was set up in Europe in _,after _.At that time,many _ were changed because of the war,and UNICEF wanted to help them.Now UNIC

11、EF works in over _.It helps governments,_ and families make the world _ for children.UNICEF wants all children to be _,the United Nations1946childrens lives190 countries and areascommunitiesa better placehealthyWorld War IIso it provides them with _ and food,and tries to prevent them from getting il

12、lnesses.UNICEF also believes that it is important for children to receive _,so it helps them go to school.UNICEF raises money by _ and organizing other activities.People can support it by donating money or working as volunteers.clean waterbasic educationselling Christmas cards Language points:1.UNIC

13、EF is part of the United Nations.be part of 的一部分的一部分感觉像大家庭中的一员感觉像大家庭中的一员feel like part of one big family 2.It was set up in Europe in 1946.(主动）主动）set up (被动）被动）be set up 那个组织是什么时候成立的？那个组织是什么时候成立的？When was the organization set up?3.Many childrens lives were changed because of the war.be changed 被改变被改

14、变 战争改变了一切。战争改变了一切。Everything_.was changed because of the warbecause of sth because+句子句子天下大雨，我们只能待在家里了。天下大雨，我们只能待在家里了。We have to stay at home _the heavy rain.We have to stay at home _ _ _ _ heavily.because ofbecause it is raining 4.a)You can support by donating money or working as a volunteer.b)UNICE

15、F raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities.by doing sth 我们过去常靠写信彼此保持联络。我们过去常靠写信彼此保持联络。We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters.5.prevent them from getting illnessprevent/stop sb(from)doing sth 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事keep sb.from doing sth.1.Whats the matter with the boy?2.How long has the boy felt bad?3.Will the boy be all right in a few days?For about two days.Yes,he will.Listen to the tape and answer some questions.He has got toothache.