Unit 2 grammar 课件 -牛津译林版英语九年级下学期.pptx

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1、学 习 目 标掌握本课时新单词及短语：掌握本课时新单词及短语：passage,take part in,the invention of,by hand；13能正确分辨和运用各时态。能正确分辨和运用各时态。复习复习一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时时和和现在完成时现在完成时的结构和用法的结构和用法；2 GrammarUnit 2 Great peopleP75 初中初中6种时态种时态 A Simple present and present continuous P26 谓语动词用原形或第三人称单数谓语动词用am/is/are+动词的现在

2、分词致力于；从事致力于；从事P26Millieiswritingaboutwhatherfamilymembersaredoing.Helphercompleteherarticlewiththecorrecttensesoftheverbsinbrackets.P26Millie正在写她的家庭成员正在做什么。帮助她用括号里动词的正确时态完成文章。ExerciseExerciseExerciseExerciseWe enjoy the modern life!我们享受我们享受现代现代生活生活I(1)_(have)adayoutwithmyclassmatesthisSaturday,soI(2

3、)_(need)apairoftrainers.Mum(3)_(shop)onlineformenow.Sheoften(4)_(shop)online.Dad(5)_(search)forinformationontheInternet.He(6)_(visit)Japannextweek.Grandpa(7)_(read)thenewspaperandGrandma(8)_(watch)TV.I(9)_(want)towriteanemailtoWendybeforeI(10)_(go)tobed.willhave/amgoingtohaveneedisshoppingshopsissea

4、rchingwillvisit/isgoingtovisitisreadingiswatchingwantgo运动鞋B Simple past and past continuous P27谓语动词用过去式谓语动词用was/were+动词的现在分词Simonandhisfriendsaretalkingaboutwhattheydidafterdinnerlastnight.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrecttensesoftheverbsinbrackets.Simon和他的朋友们正在谈论他们昨晚晚饭后做的事情。用括号中动词的正确时态完成对话。Ex

5、erciseExerciseExerciseExerciseWhat did you do last night?P27你昨晚做了什么？你昨晚做了什么？Simon:I(1)_(watch)awonderfulfootballmatchfrom7p.m.to8:30p.m.yesterday.Myfavoriteteam(2)_(win)thematch.Millie:I(3)_(write)anemailtoWendyat7p.m.yesterday.She(4)_(send)meanemaillastweek.Sandy:I(5)_(practise)playingthepianothewh

6、olenight.I(6)_(take)partinacompetitionthismorning.waswatchingwonwaswritingsentwaspractisingtookPeter:Lastnight,I(7)_(find)awebsiteabouttravellinginspace.I(8)_(read)passagesonthewebsitewhileyou(9)_(play)thepiano,Sandy.Daniel:I(10)_(talk)toAuntJaneonthephoneat7:30yesterdayevening.She(11)_(call)metheda

7、ybeforeyesterday,butI(12)_(benot)athomethen.foundwasreadingwereplayingwastalkingcalledwasnot时态时态用法用法例子例子一般一般过去时过去时1.发生在发生在过去过去的动作的动作2.发生在发生在过去某个时间过去某个时间的动的动作作Iboughtanewbicycleyesterday.KittywroteanemailtoLindaanhourago.现在现在完成时完成时Ihaveboughtanewbicycle,soIcanridetoschoolnow.ShehasbeentotheUSAtwice.1

8、.1.强调过去动作的结果强调过去动作的结果2.2.讲述到现在为止动作讲述到现在为止动作发生的次数发生的次数强调动作发生在过去强调动作发生在过去强调对现在造成的影响或者结果强调对现在造成的影响或者结果C Simple past and present perfect P28现在完成时的时间标志现在完成时的时间标志P 28 1.just刚刚刚刚2.already已经已经3.uptonow到目前为止到目前为止4.until/tillnow直到现在直到现在5.ever曾经曾经6.(not)yet还还(没有没有)7.sofar到目前为止到目前为止8.recently最近最近9.inthepast/las

9、t2years在过去的在过去的2年里年里10.for3years三年三年11.since3yearsago自从自从3年前年前12.threetimes3次次Millieiswritingaboutsomemoderninventionsthathavechangedthewaywelive.Helpherchoosethecorrectwordsinbracketstocompleteherarticle.Millie正在写一些改变了我们生活方式的现代发明。帮她选择括号里正确的单词完成她的文章。ExerciseExerciseExerciseExerciseGreat inventions P

10、28Manymoderninventions(1)_(make/havemade)agreatdifferenceinourlife.They(2)_(changed/havechanged)thewaywelive.Inancienttimes,people(3)_(used/haveused)salttohelpthemkeepfishormeatforalongertime.Freshfoodwouldgobadinsummerinafewhours.Theinventionofthefridge(4)_(solved/hassolved)thisproblem.havemadehave

11、changedusedhassolvedManymoderninventionshavemadeagreatdifferenceinourlie.许多许多现代发明在我们的生活中产生了很大的影响。现代发明在我们的生活中产生了很大的影响。makeagreatdifference产生很大的影响产生很大的影响。makeadifferenceto对对产产生生影响影响to是介词，其后可接是介词，其后可接名词、代词或动名词名词、代词或动名词。Educationcanmakeagreatdifferencetoourlife.教育能对我们的生活产生很大教育能对我们的生活产生很大的影响的影响。Inthepast

12、,people(5)_(washed/havewashed)theirclothesbyhand.It(6)_(was/hasbeen)tiring,andit(7)_(took/hastaken)alotoftime.Withtheinventionofthewashingmachine,people(8)_(had/havehad)moretimetorelax.Intheolddays,people(9)_(travelled/havetravelled)byship.Nowplanes(10)_(made/havemade)journeysmorecomfortable.washedw

13、astookhavehadtravelledhavemadeInthepast,peoplewashedtheirclothesbyhand.过去过去，人们用手洗衣服。，人们用手洗衣服。byhand用手、手工的用手、手工的Mygrandmothercanmakeclothesbyhand.我奶奶会我奶奶会手工做衣服手工做衣服。【拓展拓展】hand的相关短语的相关短语ontheone(other)hand一方面（另一方面）一方面（另一方面）handin上交上交handout分发分发第三课时第三课时.1-5 BBCCA 6-8 CCB .1.left 2.is washing 3.has rise

14、n （rise-rose-risen 升高)4.travels（真理)5.was studying北部湾经济区北部湾经济区4年真题（年真题（20172020）1.(2019北部湾经济区37题)Iwenttoyourofficeat9：00yesterdaymorning,butyouwerenotin.Sorry,I_withthemanagerinthemeetingroomatthattime.A.amtalkingB.wastalkingC.weretalkingD.havetalked综合提升综合提升B2.(2018北部湾经济区37题)Isthisyourcamera?Yes,I_it

15、fortwoweeks.A.boughtB.hadC.havehadD.havebought3.(2018北部湾经济区40题)Assoonasshe_inNanning,shewillcallyou.A.arrivesB.arriveC.willarriveD.arrivedCA4.(2017北部湾经济区37题)Ifhe_Guilin,hellprobablygotoYangshuo.A.visitsB.isvisitingC.willvisitD.hasvisitedA广西其他地市广西其他地市3年真题精选（年真题精选（20182020）5.(2020桂林36题)He_thiscitywhen

16、hewaseighteen.A.leavesB.doesntleaveC.left6.(2020贵港41题)Haveyouwrittenyourbookreport,Bill?No,notyet.I_itintwodays.A.havefinishedB.willfinishC.finishedD.finishCB7.(2020梧州37题)Tom,whatsyourdaddoing?He_mybike.A.repairsB.willrepairC.hasrepairedD.isrepairing8.(2018梧州37题)Myfather_whenIcamebacklastnight.A.wil

17、lwatchTVB.iswatchingTVC.waswatchingTVD.watchesTVDC9.(2020梧州35题)ItstenyearssinceI_tostudyEnglish.A.beginB.beganC.hasbegunD.havebegun10.(2020贺州39题)Thecomputerlookssoold,whendidyoubuyit?Myfather_itfor10years.A.hashadB.hasboughtC.havehadD.haveboughtBA11.(2020河池37题)WhereisMr.Smith?Heisnthere.He_Shanghai.

18、A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento12.(2018百色33题)Yourauntwillcallyouassoonasshe_toBaise.A.willgetB.getsC.gotD.wouldgetAB13.(2018梧州38题)Wewillgocampingifit_tomorrow.A.rainedB.doesntrainC.willrainD.wontrainB增补训练增补训练14.Tomwontgotobeduntilhisfather_backfromwork.A.willcomeB.cameC.comesD.come15.

19、It_fiveyearssinceIlastsawMaryinBritain.A.wasB.willbeC.hasbeenD.havebeenCC16.CanJohnplaysoccerwithus,Mrs.Black?Onemoment,please.He_onthephonetohiscousin.A.talksB.talkedC.talkD.istalking17.Summerholidayiscoming.Whatareyougoingtodo?Imnotsure.MaybeI_tothebeach.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneDC18.Lucy_herfr

20、iendsthewholemorning,buttheydidntshowup.A.expectsB.willexpectC.isexpectingD.wasexpecting19.WhatdidyoudoforyourfatheronFathersDay?I_abookformyfather.A.buyB.willbuyC.haveboughtD.boughtDD1.Mr.Blackisgoingtomarryagirlhe_inJapanlastyear.A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeet2.Nowmyfather_hisbiketoworkeverydayin

21、steadofdriving.A.rideB.rode C.ridesD.willride3.-Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?-I_onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting I.I.单项单项选择选择课 堂 达 标BCD4.Dontmakesomuchnoise.Thechildren_anEnglishlesson.A.haveB.arehavingC.werehaving5.Mygrandmother_alotofchangesinTianjinsinceshecameh

22、ere.A.seesB.canseeC.willseeD.hasseen6.What_you_whenthecaptaincamein?A.are;doingB.did;doC.were;doingBDC7.Amon _his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A.will sail B.is sailing C.was sailing8.Chinas high-speed railways _from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A.have

23、 grown B.are growing C.will grow9.-My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year.-Yes,it_a wonderful trip.A.is B.was C.will be CABII.II.用用所给词的适当形式填空所给词的适当形式填空1.Hewithhisfriends_(lie)inthesunandfeelingrelaxedonthebeachwhenthetsunamicame.2.Hi,Mary!Lookatyourshoes.Theyrewornout.Oh,thanksforremi

24、ndingme.I_(notnotice)that.3.Jane,IcantfindMikeintheplayground.Oh.He_(play)thepianointhemusicroom.was lying didnt noticeis playing 4.Wearetoldthatonlineshopping,ifdoneproperly,_(save)usalotoftimeandenergy.5.Listeningtohisuselesschattingreally_(test)mypatience.Iwontchatwithhimagain.6.Isthereanymistakeinyourhomework,Jim?Imnotsure.I_(notcheck)itcarefully.will save testshavent checked