高三体育单招英语一轮复习高频常见单词讲解Lesson6课件.pptx

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1、1PPTWeek 3 Lesson 6150-174Part I ifconj.如果；是否 in prep.在内；在时间；以方式；用语言；穿戴 into prep.到内；变成；just adv.正好；刚才；仅；不过 just now 刚才 just then 正在那时know v.知道；了解；懂得；认识 (know-knew-known)1.if E.g.We wont have the meeting if our boss is absent.E.g.1.in the kitchen;in the dormitory如果如果老板不在，我们就不开会了。2.in在十分钟后；在几周后 E.g.I

2、 am wondering if you can help me with my homework.我想知道，你是否是否能帮我辅导一下作业呢。（1 1）在）在内：内：在厨房里；在宿舍内；（2 2）在）在（时间）之后：（时间）之后：E.g.2.in ten minutes;in a few weeks（3 3）以以方式：方式：E.g.3.He called my name in a low voice.（4 4）在）在（时间）内：（时间）内：E.g.4.There are twelve months in a year.一年内有12个月。他用很低的音量喊了我的名字。2.in E.g.5.The

3、boy in blue shirt is my elder brother.（5 5）穿戴穿戴：那个穿蓝衬衫的男孩是我的哥哥。（7 7）在在（情况）中：（情况）中：E.g.6.in English/Japanese/Russian 用英语/日语/俄语（6 6）使用）使用（语言）：（语言）：E.g.7.Their marriage seemed to be in trouble.他们的婚姻似乎出了问题。E.g.8.His life was in danger.他有生命危险。3.into E.g.1.Just put them into the basket.（1 1）到到内；内；进入：进入：把它

4、们放进篮子就可以了。E.g.2.She has grown into an adult.她已经是个成年人了。（2 2）变成：）变成：固定搭配固定搭配 break into 强行闯入 turn into 变成 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 come into being 产生；形成 E.g.2.She walked into the office without saying hello to her colleagues.她没和同事问好，就径直走进了办公室。1.Suddenly,a man _ my house and pointed at me with a gun.A.bro

5、ke into B.turned into C.walked into D.got into trouble 2.The ice has _ water under the sun.A.broke into B.turned into C.walked into D.got into trouble 3.Perhaps I shouldnt say that I might _.A.break into B.turn into C.come into being D.get into trouble 4.A new rule will soon _.A.break into B.turn in

6、to C.come into being D.get into trouble 4.just E.g.1.This is just what I want to know.（1 1）正好，恰好正好，恰好：这恰恰是我想知道的。E.g.3.She is just a child.她还只是个孩子。（2 2）刚才，刚刚：）刚才，刚刚：固定搭配固定搭配 just now 刚才 just then 正在那时 E.g.2.He is just out of hospital.他刚刚出院。（3 3）只是，仅仅：）只是，仅仅：5.know知道；了解；懂得；认识知道；了解；懂得；认识 (know-knew-kno

7、wn)E.g.1.I dont know when he will come back home.（1 1）知道：）知道：我不知道他什么时候会回来。E.g.3.I dont even know him.How can I know his telephone number?我甚至都不认识他。我又怎么会知道他的手机号呢？（2 2）懂得：）懂得：固定搭配固定搭配 know about 了解 knowledge 知识 well-known 著名的 as we all know/as is known to us all 众所周知 E.g.2.He knows how to mend(修理)the b

8、roken tap.他懂得如何修理这个坏了的水龙头。（3 3）认识：）认识：Part II lifen.生活；生命 like v.喜欢；想要；prep.像；跟一样 be like 像 long adj.（时间/距离）长；远 before long 不久以后；很快 long ago/before 很久以前 no longer 不再 not any longer 不再6.life生活；生命生活；生命 E.g.1.My life seems empty without you.（1 1）生活：）生活：没有你，我的生活似乎就没有了意义。（2 2）生命：）生命：固定搭配固定搭配 all walks of

9、 life 各行各业 live a.life 过着生活 daily life 日常生活 E.g.2.His life is in danger.他有生命危险。7.like喜欢；想要喜欢；想要 prep.prep.像；和像；和一样一样 E.g.1.I like watching Tv.（1 1）喜欢：）喜欢：我喜欢看电视。（2 2）想要：）想要：词汇拓展词汇拓展 dislike v.不喜欢；讨厌 likely adj.可能的 be likely to do.可能做 E.g.2.Id like a reason.我想要一个解释。（3 3）像；和）像；和一样：一样：E.g.3.We looks li

10、ke twins.我们看起来像双胞胎。8.long（时间（时间/距离）长；远距离）长；远 词汇拓展词汇拓展 before long 不久以后；很快 long ago/before 很久以前 no longer=not any longer 不再 for a long time 持续一段时间 【翻译句子】1.我不再住在这里了。2.他学英语有一段时间了。3.很久以前，他送过我一辆车。Part III lotn.许多 a lot of=lots of 许多；大量 make v.造；制作（made-made）be made from 由制造 be made in(China)（中国）制造 be mad

11、e of 由制成 man n.男人(men:pl.)may v.aux.可以；或许9.lot 拓展拓展数量词数量词 a lot of=lots of 许多；大量 alotof(lotsof)接名词（复数形式）和名词，常用在肯定句中，不能用在否定句中。例句：可数可数 不可数不可数1.Thereisalotofjuiceinthebottle.2.Therearealotofapplesonthetree.解析：many+muchalotof/some+可数名词不可数名词可数名词/不可数名词1,Thegirlhas/homeworktodotoday.lotsofmuch+拓展：toomany+?

12、toomuch+muchtoo意思是?可数名词不可数名词非常/很/十分，相当于verymanymuchalotof典型例题（）1.Idobelieveputtingwasteintotheriverwillcauseproblems.A.toomuch，toomuchB.toomuch;toomanyC.toomany;toomanyD.toomany;toomuchBmany，much，alotof典型例题()2.-Dontgoacrossthestreet.Thereistraffic.-Oh,sorry,I.A.muchtoo;wontB.toomuch;dontC.muchtoo;do

13、ntD.toomuch;wontDafewalittle典型例题1我们仅仅有几间教室。Weonlyhaveafewclasrooms.翻译解析：afew(几个，数个.）/few（几乎没有.）+名词alittle(一点.）/little（几乎没有.）+名词可数不可数如：几个小学生几乎没有朋友一点牛奶几乎没有水littlewaterafewpupilsfewfriendsalittlemilk练习一：用few,afew,little,alittle填空。1.Wehavegot_friendsthere.2.Wouldyouliketotry_wine?3.Histheoriesaretoocomp

14、lex(复杂的)thatonly_peopleunderstandthem.4.Youdontneedtogoshopping.Wehavegot_eggsandsomerice.afewalittle典型例题Keys:1.afew2.alittle3.afew4.afew典型例题典型例题()4.Wedbetterdoourworkbetterwithmoneyandpeople.Aless;fewerBless;lessCfewer;fewerDfewer;less解析：afew(几个，数个.）/few（几乎没有.）+名词alittle(一点.）/little（几乎没有.）+名词可数不可数A

15、few-fewer-fewest+;little-less-least+。可见变了，基本的没有变。可数名词不可数名词功能级别典型例题()5.-Youlookunhappy.Whatswrongwithyou?-Iscoredpointsinmyclass.A.thefewestB.theleastC.themostD.fewerA()6.timeyouspendusingyourmobilephones,mistakesyouwillmakeinyourhomework.A.Theless;thefewerB.Thefewer;thelessC.Fewer;lessD.Less;fewerA10.make 拓展拓展数量词数量词 be made from 由制造 be made in(China)（中国）制造 be made of 由制成 E.g.1 Wine can be made from grapes.葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。E.g.2 These pipes should be made of plastic.这些管子应该是塑料做的。想一想：想一想：be made of 和和 be made from 有什么区有什么区别？E.g.3 These telephones are made in China.这些手机是中国制造。