语法填空专题讲解课件--高三英语二轮专题.pptx

《语法填空专题讲解课件--高三英语二轮专题.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《语法填空专题讲解课件--高三英语二轮专题.pptx（28页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、语法填空目录/COTENTS0202030304040101考点分析学生易错点分析思路讲解综合训练1考点分析考点分析考点分析考点分析有提示词词性考点名词词性转换，复数动词谓语动词：时态，语态非谓语动词：不定式，动名词，现在分词，过去分词形容词变副词，比较级最高级代词人称代词变复数或物主代词等考点分析考点分析考点分析无提示词词性考点冠词a,an,the介词动词短语介词短语和介词词义连词并列连词：and,or,but,so,while定语从句关系词名词性从句引导词状语从句引导词代词it，不定代词等2易错点分析学生易错点学生易错点分析学生易错点分析主要问题解决方法无提示词词性不分根据所在位置帮助分析

2、冠词，连词，介词从句类别分不清帮助学生区分定语从句和名词性从句动词分不清谓语非谓语一句话有且只有一个谓语动词3思路讲解有提示词谓语非谓语有提示词谓语非谓语 皇上（主语）皇后（谓语）妃子（非谓语）有提示词谓语非谓语找谓语找连词看句意谓语时态、语态非谓语动词不定式：表目的，固搭，做定语动名词：做主语，固搭，现在分词：结果状语，时间状语，原因状语等过去分词：被动谓语非谓语判断1.It _(report)that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.2._(see)from the top,it

3、 looked very beautiful.3.It _(start)by the LitWorld website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries.4.Chengdu Week _(host)in Madrid in January as a major activity of the 2017 Happy Spring Festival in Spain.5.It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write _(belong)to al

4、l people.6.Alongside ballet,it is also one of the most comprehensive dance systems _(know)to humankind.7.The festival _(date)back to the Han Dynasty(206 BCAD 220)8.All these different colors are used in Beijing Opera facial painting _(provide)a clear picture of each character.was reported谓语Seen非谓语wa

5、s started谓语was hosted谓语belongs非谓语known非谓语dates谓语to provide非谓语无提示词考点分析考点分析无提示词词性冠词横线后为名词且名词前无限定词介词横线后为名词短语,代词或动名词横线前往往是动词，名词等连词后面是从句代词担当主语，宾语，定语语境提示无提示词考点分析考点分析无提示词词性为什么要用介词？为什么要用介词？它是做什么用的？它是做什么用的？无提示词这个实验里面，导线有什么用？连接不同的器材。无提示词滑动变阻器有什么用？用来调节电阻大小来改变灯泡电功率。无提示词同理，英语中的介词也是用来调节词义，同一个词跟不同介词搭配会产生意意义上的上的改改变

6、。是词义的拓展的拓展。同理，介词在英语中也起到连接的作用。无提示词考点分析考点分析无提示词词性为什么要用代词？为什么要用代词？它是做什么用的它是做什么用的无提示词考点分析考点分析无提示词词性为什么要用代词？它是做什么用的？为什么要用代词？它是做什么用的？无提示词1.The new station would be the countrys third yearround station in the Antarctic and the first to be lying _ the border of the Pacific Ocean.2._ other two stations,the G

7、reat Wall Station and the Zhongshan Station.3.said Zhang Tijun of the Polar Research Institute of China,_ is the assistant leader of the expedition.4.Many of them grow _ own vegetables.5._ I miss most in the Danube are the starry sky,my family and friends.visitors from all around the world come to h

8、ave a tour _ it every year.6.In the closing ceremony of the Olympic Winter Games PyeongChang 2018,China put on“See You in Beijing in 2022”,directed _ Zhang Yimou.7.The performance also showed Chinas recent engineering and technological achievements,such as its wide highspeed rail network _ its space

9、 program.8.They often came back _ their hands empty.on介词The冠词who连词their代词What连词of介词by介词and并列连词with介词从句类别从句类别判断位置成分句意句型/句式从句类别it强调句It is/was/may be.删除框架结构完整宾语从句动词或介词后同位语从句名词或代词后从句为内容解释定语从句名词或代词后逗号后(非限制性定从)状语从句前后两个完整的句子 注意介词后可能是定从，可能是宾从 1.paving the way for major changes in _ humans will commute in th

10、e future.2.It is a website in _ a person or a group can place news.宾从定从从句类别1.He seldom answered questions for fear _ he might be wrong.2.But nothing changed until midterm,_ Mary Anne,a student teacher,was appointed to our classroom.3.In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the

11、general the teeth _ they had bought.They had collect 175 teeth.4.If ever she gets into any situation _ she might be expected to read or write,she fishes around in her bed for the spectacles case(眼镜盒),finds its empty.5.It has never occurred to the children _ their mother cant read.6.While hes away sh

12、e copes with any situations by explaining that she cant do anything _ shes discussed it with her husband.7._ people like to eat is various from cultural to cultural.8.Compared with people in the West,Chinese people used to eat more grain,more vegetables and less meat,_ is a good eating habit.that同位语

13、从句when定语从句that/which定语从句where定语从句that主语从句until状语从句What主语从句which定语从句小试牛刀 As is known to all,everyone needs a friend.However,there are times(1)_ you want to know how to make friends.Here are some suggestions for you!(2)_(spend)more time around people.If you just sit there alone,the possibility that fr

14、iends might come to you is much(3)_(small).Remember,friends rarely come knocking on you door when you sit at home(4)_(play)on your laptop.Join an organization.It is the best way(5)_(meet)new people.You dont need to have a lot in common with others so as to make fiends with them.You just need to find

15、 a place where you can find someone who is(6)_(interest)in the same hobby as you happen to have.Be friendly and loyal to a friend.We(7)_(hear)of fairweather friends before.They are those who are happy to be round you when things are going well,(8)_ are nowhere to be found when you are in trouble.Try

16、 to be(9)_ real friend when your friend really needs you.It will make some(10)_(different)to both you and your friend.Spendsmallerplayingto meetinterestedhave heardbutadifferencewhen小试牛刀 Working with a team of colleagues,the researchers obtained DNA from 12 woollyrhinoceros bones collected from perm

17、afrost in Siberia,_(date)from the beginning of the Late Pleistocene,about 130,000 years ago,until the animals were on the verge of extinction.Extra DNA was recovered from one sample of rhino hair and one piece of tissue found in the stomach of a frozen wolf that _(preserve)by the cold.Analysing the

18、genetic _(diverse)of the samples allowed the researchers to make a rough calculation of the size of the woollyrhino population overtime.Instead of _(decline)as humans arrived,the population remained stable from 29,000 years ago until 18,500 years ago,just a few thousand years before the species went

19、 extinct,_ suggests that,far from _(hunter)to extinction,the rhinos coexisted _(stable)with humans for around 10,000 years.Perhaps the people who encountered the beasts found them unpalatable or perhaps so dangerous _(be)the rhinos that people failed to hunt.The researchers case is not quite conclus

20、ive.It is possible _ we call technological advance eventually gave ancient humans the ability to hunt rhinos safely,and that extinction followed after that breakthrough.On the other hand,the animals decline lines up suggestively with a rapid bout of global warming that began around 14,700 years ago.

21、The researchers argue that this was the more likely cause _ the animals disappearance.This time,it seems,it was Mother Nature who has done it.datinghad been preserveddiversitydecliningwhichbeing huntedstablywerewhatof4综合练习综合练习 Many people have the hobby of collecting things,e.g.stamps,postcards or a

22、ntiques.In the 18th and 19th centuries,_(wealth)people travelled and collected plants,historical objects and works of art.They kept their collection at home until it got too big _ until they died,and then it was given to a museum.The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane,for example,_(form)the

23、 core collection of the British Museum _opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public _(call)galleries or rooms.Often,only a small part of a museums collection _(be)on display.Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors.A

24、s well as looking at exhibits,visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟)and imagine _(they)living at a different time in history or _(walk)through a rainforest.At the Jorvik Centre in York,the citys Viking settlement is recreated,and people experience the sights,sounds and smells of the old town.Historical accuracy is important but _ is entertainment.Museums must compete _ peoples spare time and money with other museums.Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.wealthyorformedwhich/thatare calledisthemselveswalkingsoforThanks