Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Using language 单词拓展以及课文短语积累讲义-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx

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1、Unit2 Learning about language&Using language 一、知识点梳理1. compose (v) 组成；作曲；撰写be composed of由组成composer (n) 作曲者；作曲家composition (n) 作品；作文write a composition 写作文2. surgeon (n) 外科医生surgery (n) 外科手术；外科学3. liberate (v) 解放liberation (n) 解放；摆脱liberty (n) 自由；释放4. disturb (v) 打扰；搅乱；使烦恼disturbed (adj) 烦恼的；不幸的be

2、disturbed at/about/by 对感到忧虑/不安feel/be disturbed to do sth 对做某事感到不安disturbing (adj) 引起烦恼的；令人不安的It is disturbing that令人不安的是disturbing news/experience 令人不安的消息/经历disturbance (n) 扰乱；干扰；骚乱5. consult (v) 咨询；请教；商量consultant (n) 顾问consult sb. about sth 请教某人某事consult with sb.(about/on sth) （就某事）与某人商量6. skip (

3、v) 跳过 （shipped,skipped,skipping）skip over 跳过；略过；遗漏7. dizzy(adj) 头晕目眩的dizziness (n)眩晕8. stimulate (v) 激发；促进；刺激stimulate sb. to do sth 激励某人做某事stimulate ones interest in 激发某人在某方面的兴趣stimulation (n) 刺激stimulating (adj) 激励人的；振奋人心的9. sugar (n) 糖sugary (adj) 含糖的；甜的10. dynamic (adj) 充满活力的；精力充沛的dynamically (a

4、dv) 动态地；充满活力地11. comedy (n) 喜剧；喜剧片comedian (n) 喜剧演员12. month（n)月份monthly （adv）/(adj) 每月13. refresh (v) 使恢复精力；使凉爽refresh sb./oneself.使某人恢复精力refresh ones memory 使某人想起refreshing (adj) 耳目一新的；使人精力充沛的refreshed (adj) 感到精力充沛的refreshment (n) 恢复活力或精神14. absorb (v) 吸引全部注意力；吸收absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意力absor

5、bed (adj) 被吸引；专心致志；全神贯注be/get absorbed in (doing) sth=devote oneself to doing sth=concentrate on doing sth=focus on doing sth=put ones heart into doing sth=be lost in doing sth=be buried/deep in doing sth 全神贯注于（做）某事15. enhance (v)提高；增强；增进enhance ones reputation 提高某人的声望enhance efficiency 提高效率enhance

6、friendship and unity 增进友谊和团结enhance the image 提升形象二、课文短语积累1.develop bad habit 养成不良习惯2.advise sb. to do sth建议某人做某事3.agree on. 就.达成一致意见4.distinguishfrom区分与5.fall asleep 入睡6.pick up the phone 接电话7.a subjective statement 主观陈述an objective statement 客观陈述8.have problem with. 在.方面有困难 9.in ones opinion 在某人看来

7、 10.thank sb.for doing sth 感谢某人做某事 11.spend time on sth 在某事上花费时间Spend time in doing sth 在做某事上花费时间 12.attend the summer camp 参加夏令营13.either. or. 要么.要么.14.feel dizzy 感到头晕目眩15.lack passion 缺乏激情16feel the flu 得流感17.at the end of. 在.末尾18.stimulate ones motivation/creativity 激发某人的动机/创造性Stimulate sb.to do

8、sth 激发某人做某事19.go to the dentist 去看牙医20.do/cause damage to. 对.造成破坏21.make up ones mind to do sth 下定决心做某事22.exercise regularly 有规律地锻炼23.used to do sth 过去常常做某事24.at lesat=at the least 至少 at most=at the most 至多25.sometimes.,other times. 有时.,有时.26.play table tennis 打乒乓球 Ride a skateboard 玩滑板27.sleep soun

9、dly =have a sound sleep 酣睡28.no longer 不再29.suffer from a flu virus 感染流感病毒30.in ones opinion 在某人看来31.in control of. 控制；掌握32.within ones own power 在某人能力范围之内33.take part in 参加34.affect ones life 影响某人的生活35.stressed out (使)焦虑不安，疲惫不堪36.day and night 日日夜夜37.worn out 筋疲力尽的；疲惫的 Wear sb. out 使某人筋疲力尽38.take c

10、ontrol of 控制39.join sb.in doing sth 和某人一起做某事40.be mad for. 对.着迷；热衷于.41.succeed in doing sth=manage to do sth 成功做某事42.replace A with B 用B代替A43.enhance the quality of. 提高.的质量 enhance ones reputation 提高某人的声誉44.refresh oneself 使恢复精力；头脑清醒45.try out 尝试46.change. for the better （使）好转；改善47.if thats true for.=the same is true for. 如果这对.来说是真的学科网（北京）股份有限公司