Unit1 SectionAGrammar Focus 一4c -人教版八年级英语下册.pptx

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1、 Unit1Whats the matter?Grammar Focus 一4c 1、能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料；能根据别人的健康问题提 建议；能写出重点单词和重点句型。2、通过开展扮演病人等活动，培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。教学目标：教学重、难点：phrases(短语):have a stomachache,have a cold,lie down,take ones temperature,go to a doctor,get off,to ones surprise,fall down.sentences(句子）:1、Whats the matter?I have a stomac

2、hache.You shouldnt eat so much next time.2、Does he have a toothache?Yes,he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.3、What should she do?She should take her temperature.4、Should I put some medicine on it?Yes,you should No,you shouldnt.难点：掌握情态动词should shouldnt.的用法 学习have的用法have a coldhave a stom

3、achache感冒胃痛 have a toothachehave a headachehave a fever发烧牙痛头痛have a sore back have a sore throat背痛喉咙痛-Whats the matter?-I have a stomachache.-Do you have a stomachache?-Yes,I do./No,I dont.-What should it do?-It shouldnt eat so much next time.-What should Ben do?-He should lie down and rest.-Whats t

4、he trouble?-I have a sore back.-Does he have a sore back?-Yes,he does.-Whats wrong?-She has a fever.-Do you have a fever?-Yes,I do./No,I dont./I dont know.-What should she do?-She should take her temperature.-What should he do?-He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.-Whats up?-He has a toothache.-

5、Does he have a toothache?-Yes,he does.-What happened to him?-He hurt himself.-Whats the problem with her?-She cut herself.Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?=Whats the trouble with sb?=Whats wrong with sb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？Whats wrong with yo

6、u?Whats the trouble with her?怎么了在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语 +have/has +a 病症 例如:have a cold/fever (2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back,sore throat,sore neck.(3)主语+have/has +a+部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)have/has a pain

7、in/on the +身体部位身体部位 I have a pain in the leg.我胳膊疼。我胳膊疼。（5）(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。例如:-should 情态动词“应该”无人称与数的变化肯：主语+should+动原+其他。否：主语+should+not+动原+其他。疑：Should+主语+动原+其他？其他表示建议的句型：1 Shall we/I+动原？2 Lets+动原 .3 How about/What about+doing?4 Why not do sth.?4a.F

8、ill th the blanks and practice the conversations.1.A:I hurt _ when I played basdetball yesterday.What _ I do?B:You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.A:_ I put some medicine on it?B:Yes,you _.2.A:_ the matter?B:My sister and I _ sore throats._ we go to school?A:No,you _.3.A:_ Mike _ a fever?B:No,he _.H

9、e _ a stomachache.A:He _ drink some hot tea.myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldntDoeshavedoesnthasshouldShouldshould1.Jenny cut herself.She should (get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut).My advice:_.2.Kate has a toothache.She should (see a dentist/get some sleep).My advice:_.4b Circle the be

10、st advice for these health problems.Then add your own advice.Put a bandage on it She shouldnt eat cold food3.Mary and Sue have colds.They shouldnt (sleep/exercise).My advice:_.4.Bob has a sore back.He should (lie down and rest/take his temperature).My advice:_.Drink more waterGet an X-ray4c.One stud

11、ents mimes a problem.The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.A:Whats the matter?Did you hurt yourself (when you were)playing soccer?B:No,I didnt.C:Did you fall down?B:Yes,I did.D:You should go home and get some rest.-What shouldnt he do?-I think he shouldnt He has a sore t

12、hroat shouldnt=should not drink cold drink.eat ice cream.eat hot food.talk too much.talk loudly.He shouldnt stay in bed.have a good rest.lie down and rest.wear warm clothes.drink lots of water.drink hot tea.take some medicine.You should.I have a cold.What should I do?Whats the matter?I have a _.You

13、should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedgo out and exerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have a resteat anything for two hours联系拓展 Complete the following questions （按要求完成下列各题）1.He has a heart problem.(改为一般疑问句）_he_ a heart pro

14、blem?2.I agreed to go with him.(改为否定句）I _ _to go with him.3.I have a sore throat.(询问原因）_ _ _？4.He should eat so much.(改为否定句）He _ _ so muchDoeshavedidntagreeshouldnteatWhatsthematter1.总结：学生总结本节课所学知识。2.导预：预习SectionB1a-1e3 Homework:1）背诵Grammar focus中的句子。2)每组把4c编写成三个小对话。并进行对话练习六 总结（Think about what we leaned today?)