Unit 5 Theme parks 考点基础落实拓展与背诵学案-高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修四.docx

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1、 人教新课标高考复习Book 4Unit 5Theme parks考点基础落实拓展与背诵 Why do you go to parks? Amuse ourselves, escape our busy lives for a while. For example, sit chatting, play chess, play games, listen to birds sing and so on. The three purposes of the theme parks: to entertain(There are many rides to go on and shows to s

2、ee.),to make profits(Visitors can learn about history, cultures and science.),to educate(Admission fees are charged, extra payment is required for rides and shows, and souvenirs and brand-name items are sold) 词汇与派生联想记忆法1.theme n.题目；主题(曲)theme music主题音乐2.whichever pron.无论哪一个；任何一个wherever adv.& conj.无

3、论在什么地方；各处3.swing n.秋千；摇摆；vt.& vi.(swung，swung)摇摆；摆动in full swing在热烈进行中；处于兴盛阶段4.unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的be unique to sb./sth.是某人/事物独具的，特有的5.preserve vt.保存；保留；n.保护区preserve sb./sth.from.保护某人/物不6.minority n.少数；少数民族majority n.大多数7.advance vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前；n.前进；进步in advance提前8.admission n.允许进入；入场费；承认admissio

4、n to.准许加入/进入(某组织、机构等) 构词记忆法1.central adj.中心的；中央的centre n.中心，中央2.various adj.不同的；各种各样的vary vi.相异，不同；变化，改变variety n.不同种类；多样性3.amusement n.消遣；娱乐(活动)amuse vt.逗笑/乐；(使)娱乐amused adj.逗乐的，觉得好笑的4.attraction n.吸引；有吸引力的事物attract vt.吸引5.tourism n.旅游业tourist n.旅游者6.engine n.引擎，发动机engineer n.工程师7.length n.长度；长leng

5、then vt.使变长8.settler n.移民；殖民者settle vt. & vi.定居；解决；殖民；停留；降落9.athletic adj.运动的athlete n.运动员.短语与拓展1.be famous for因而闻名be known to被/为所熟知2.no wonder难怪；不足为奇3.be modelled after根据模仿；仿造4.get close to接近e to life活跃起来/苏醒过来come to light为人所知；暴露；真相大白6.be familiar with对熟悉be popular with受的欢迎7.whether.or.不管还是8.face t

6、o face with sth.面对某种处境I.重点单词 3、admission n. 承认 ；允许进入；入场费，门票 admit v. (admitted, admitted) 准许进入，录取，承认be admitted to 被录取到admit doing sth. 承认做某事Admission by ticket only. 凭票入场Admission free. 免费入场。 6majority n大多数；大半in a/the majority占大多数have a majority over sb.战胜某人by/with a majority of以大多数赢得major in主修注意th

7、e majority作主语时，谓语动词可用单数也可用复数。7various adj.各种各样的 variety n种类，品种；多样性，变化 vary v改变；使多样化；变化；不同vary from.to.由到不等vary in sth.在方面不同；有差异vary with随变化lack variety缺乏多样性a variety of varieties of种种的；各种各样的注意：(1)a variety of/varieties of各种各样的，后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。(2)the variety of复数名词，意为“的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式9. amuse

8、 v. 娱乐；消遣；使发笑；使愉快be amused at/by/with以为乐 amuse oneself消遣；自我娱乐She amused herself by reading detective stories. 她读侦探小说消遣。amusement n. 消遣；娱乐（活动）to my great amusement amusing adj. 有趣的，好玩的；引人发笑的 an amusing story 好笑的故事11.experienced (adj.) 有经验的be/ get/become experienced at/inHe is much experienced in teac

9、hing.12. up-to-date: (adj.) modern 新近的, 现代的, 新式的out of date 过时的, 废弃的 up to the minute 最现代的, 最时新的date from / back to追溯到; 开始于13. hands-on (adj.) 注重实践的hand on 传递hand in /out 交上, 交付 / 分发, 施舍hand over 移交 II.重点短语2come to life活跃起来；苏醒过来come to 总共；总计；达到某种状态；涉及；恢复知觉，苏醒come to a decision作出决定come to an end 结束co

10、me to oneself/ones senses 苏醒过来；醒悟过来come to light为人所知；暴露；真相大白；公开come at攻击，扑向,come true实现The late risers，on the other hand，are tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon orevening！(2010辽宁，阅读理解D)而另一方面，迟起者白昼昏昏沉沉直到下午或晚上才来精神！短语与拓展3. more than意为“不仅仅是;不只是”This book is 在本句more than a grammar

11、 book. 这不只是本语法书。另外, more than happy/glad/willing, etc (to do sth)表示“非常乐意(做某事)”。We are more than happy to show you around Beijing. 5、the samethat/the sameas 1). the sameas与the samethat (1)Heres the book I bought for you. Its the same _ you lost. (同一类)(2)This is the same book _you lost. I have found i

12、t under the bed. (同一个) 2). the same with sb. 表示后面的情况和前面的相同He is diligent and gets up early. It is the same with me. He is diligent and gets up early. So it is with me.他很勤奋，起得早，我也是。3). the same to 常用于别人祝贺你时回答对方的用语(只限于双方共有的节日)。Happy New year.新年快乐。 The same to you. 你也是。Mary usually goes to bed late and

13、 gets up early. It is the same _ her brother. A. to B. with C. that D. as6. take part in 参加He will take part in a chess tournament next week.We are all invited to take part in the pageant.我们全都被邀请参加这次盛典。联想：(1)take apart 拆卸，拆开(2)take hold of sth. 抓住某物(3)take (the) first place 居首位, 得第一(4)take after 象 学

14、.的榜样, 仿效 追赶, 追捕 (5)take against 反对; 不喜欢(6)take away拿走; 夺走; 拆去.句式与运用1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! 无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！whichever 不管哪一个；任何一个。可以引导名词性从句，也可以引导让步状语从句。Whichever dictionary you want to buy, Ill pay for it. 无论你想买哪本词典，我都愿意付款。(引导让步状语从句)You can cho

15、ose whichever you want. 你想要哪一个，就挑选哪一个。易混辨析whichever/whatever这两个词的意思不同，whichever意为“无论哪个；无论哪些”；whatever意为“无论什么；凡是的事物”。whichever/whichwhichever可以引导名词性从句或让步状语从句，which是个疑问词；用在疑问句中，或作关系代词，引导定语从句。no matter which/whicheverno matter which只能引导让步状语从句；而whichever可引导让步状语从句和名词从句。no matter which可以用whichever代替，但两个同时

16、出现在选项中时，必须选whichever。3With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。(Its) no wonder (that).不足为奇；并不奇怪Its a wonder (that).奇怪的是wonderwhclause/wh to do不知道wonderthatclause觉得奇怪wonderwhether/ifclause想知道常用It is no名词thatclause的句型有：

17、 It is no use/good/pleasure doing sth.做某事是没用的wonder n. 惊异；惊奇；惊叹。a look of wonder 惊异的神情（2）n. 奇迹；奇观；奇才；奇事；do wonders 创造奇迹no doubt是There is no doubt的省略说法，表示“毫无疑问”；No doubt her death is related to politics. 4.，whether you are travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fair

18、y tale or Disney cartoon character.，本句中whether.or.意为“无论还是”，引导让步状语从句，whether.or.还可作“是还是”讲，引导名词性从句。易混辨析whether，if (1)在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中一般用whether。(2)在宾语从句中，whether与if通常可以互换，但以下情况只用whether：当从句作介词宾语时，一般用whether。与or not连用时，一般用whether。与不定式连用时，一般用whether。5. Every area of the park is modelled after life in t

19、he days of King Arthur and knights of the Round Table.园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。His voice is modelled after Xiao shenyang.他的声音是模仿小沈阳。be modelled after/on 根据模仿；仿造 modelafter/on根据模仿；以作的榜样a model husband/employee 一个模范丈夫/职员8. I ended my travels by meeting face to face with a dinosaur,最后我面对面地遭遇了恐龙，我的旅行结

20、束了。face to face常与with搭配She stood face to face with the teacher.她和老师面对面地站着。When you have trouble, you can talk with your teacher face to face. 当你遇到困难时，你可以与老师面对面的交谈。face-to-face则是复合形容词，在句中作定语，意为“面对面的”。We must have a face-to-face struggle against the enemy.我们必须同敌人进行面对面的斗争。3)同类的短语还有heart to heart（贴心地；坦诚

21、地）；shoulder to shoulder（肩并肩地）；back to back（背靠背地）；hand in hand（手拉手地）； arm in arm（臂挽臂地）；side by side（并排地）；step by step（逐步地）；one by one（一个一个地）9.Opened in 1987，Futuroscope is one_of_the_largest(最大的之一) spaceage parks in the world.10.Futuroscope is not_only(不但) for individuals，but is also_(而且) the perfect

22、 mix of fun and learning for class outings. 11.One day，news_came_that(消息传来) Britains old king had died without a son.12.Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby，most_of_which(其中大多数) provide a shuttle service to the park.IV.单元知识活用1今年暑假，从众多的村庄中，我挑选了一个山村度假。(a variety of)2我不用门票就可进去。(be admitted to)4

23、假期期间，村民们给我提供了很多我需要的东西。(provide.with.)5我拍了不少照片，用以自我娱乐。(amuse oneself)连句成篇用适当的关联词或句将上述句子连接成文During this summer vacation，I chose a mountainous village to spend my holidays from a variety of villages.When I got there，I was admitted to it without any admission.A lot of villagers there were very enthusias

24、tic and an elder villager told me that the village was named after a hero.During my holidays，the villagers provided me with much convenience.I amused myself by taking a lot of photos.VII.1.书面表达 My favorite sportMy favorite sport is playing badminton.I first became interested in playing badminton whe

25、n I was eight in primary school.Now I am a member of my school badminton team and I keep on playing it twice a week whenever I have time.I like playing badminton because it can not only help me build up my body，but also enrich my life.In this sport，I admire Lin Dan very much，because he is one of the

26、 best players in the world and has got many gold medals.高考范文 EIL International English Summer Camp Volunteer WantedEIL was founded in Britain in 1936 with the fundamental aim of international understanding “Learn to live together by living together”Requirements：Over 16; good knowledge of English; ou

27、tgoing; working well with children between 712 Activities: Language study, outdoor recreation and travelCampers: Students from different countries Camp site: Mount Wuyi, Fujian Time: July 26August 9 Application deadline: July 15, 2008If interested, please email to infoeiluk.org假设你是李华，这则广告引起了你的兴趣，请用英

28、文写一封自荐信。要点如下：1对夏令营主题的理解；2根据招聘要求自我介绍；3参加夏令营的目的。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2词数100左右。 写作要点：1这是一篇应用文，时态应以一般现在时为主，用第一人称。2内容要点：对夏令营的理解；自我介绍；参加夏令营的目的。3重点词汇及短语：impress; instructive; recommend; the aim of; without hesitation; aged from 7 to 12; for one thing; for another thing; improve EnglishDear_Sir，Im_Li_Hu

29、a_from_Fujian. When I was reading the advertisement, the aim of this activity impressed me greatly. I think it instructive to learn to live together by living together. It is a good opportunity for the only child like me to learn to share and work together. Therefore I recommend myself to you withou

30、t hesitation.As a boy of 17, I am outgoing, good at English and have experience of working well with children aged from 7 to 12. I think it is a kind of winwin activity. For one thing, I can help take care of the children. For another thing, I can improve my English, make more friends, and enrich my life during the summer vacation.I_am_looking_forward_to_your_early_reply.Sincerely_yours， Li_Hua5学科网（北京）股份有限公司