Unit 3 Travel JournalLanguage Points课件- 高一上学期英语人教新课标必修一.pptx

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1、高一必修1Unit 3 Travel journalLanguage Points情景导入情景导入The world has many great rivers.If you could follow the route of only one of them,which one would you choose?Why?Yangtze Yellow RiverPearlNileAmazonMekong单词officialadj.官方的;正式的;公务voyagen.航行;航海nativeadj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;actuallyadv.实际上;事实上basevt.以为根据n.基部;基地

2、;基础gradualadj.逐渐的;逐步的vocabularyn.词汇;词汇量;词表spellingn.拼写;拼法latteradj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identityn.本身;本体;身份单词fluentadj.流利的;流畅的frequentadj.频繁的;常见的usagen.使用;用法;词语惯用法commandn.&vt.命令;指令;掌握requestn.&vt.请求;要求expressionn.词语;表示;表达recognizevt.辨认出;承认;公认accentn.口音;腔调;重音straightadv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的自主学习反馈自主学习反馈TheM

3、ekongRiveriscalled_inChina.Itgoesthrough_,_,_,_andpoursintothe_.LancangRiverMyanmarLaosThailandCambodiaVietnamSouthChinaSeaFill in the blanks with the instuctions自主学习反馈自主学习反馈语法单句填空1IpreferstudyingEnglishathometo_(watch)thematch.watching2Iwantedtopaythetrainfare,butmyfriendinsisted.FinallyIhadtogive_

4、.in3Haveyoupersuadedyourfather_(give)updrinking?No.Italkedtohimyesterdaybuthewouldhavenoneofmyadvice.togive4Itwasin1989_IgraduatedfromShandongUniversity.that知识探究知识探究Which kind of transport do you prefer to use：bus or train？拓展(1)prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)prefertodo/doingsth.宁愿做某事；更喜欢做某事prefersb.tod

5、osth.宁愿某人做某事知识探究知识探究preferthat.宁愿prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)AprefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A而不愿做B(2)preferencen.偏爱；喜爱知识探究知识探究用所给词的正确形式填空(1)Myparentspreferme(finish)theworkbymyself.(2)Tompreferstomeethisfriendatthestationratherthan(wait)here.(3)MyhusbandprefersstayingathomewatchingTVto(go)shop

6、pingwithme.(4)Thegirlhasa(prefer)formusicandshewishestobeasinger.preferencetofinishwaitgoing重点解析重点解析归纳拓展1.because of 因为；由于becauseof的同义短语asaresultof因为onaccountof因为dueto由于owingto由于thanksto多亏实例分析Theydecidedtoputoffthetrip，owing tobadweather.由于天气不好，他们决定推迟旅行。As a result of theflood，thousandsofpeoplelostt

7、heirhomes.由于洪涝灾害，数千人失去了他们的家园。ThereputationofFriendlyShandongwasaffectedon account of priceyprawninQingdao.“好客山东”的声誉因青岛“天价大虾”事件而倍受影响。实例分析Thesportsmeethadtobeputoffbecause of theheavyrain.Thesportsmeethadtobeputoffbecauseitrainedheavily.由于下大雨，运动会不得不延期举行。重点解析重点解析归纳拓展2.play a part(in)扮演一个角色；参与playaparti

8、nplayarolein在中扮演一个角色；在中起作用playthepart/roleof(角色名)扮演的角色实例分析Thefamousactress，ZhaoWei，plays a leading role inthefilmLostinHongKong.著名演员赵薇在电影港囧中扮演了主要角色。Sheisnotfittedtoplay the part of Juliet.她演朱丽叶不合适。短语集训选词填空1She_active_allkindsofactivitiesheldbyschool.2Heatmaytravelin_manner_lightdoes.3Hetriedto_hisst

9、rength.4_，shecandrawastrongbow.believeitornot；playapart(in)；fromoneplacetoanother；thesame.as.；takenoteof；buildupplaysanpartinthesameasbuildupBelieveitornot知识探究知识探究eversince自从；从那时到现在；自以后；从起Hesbeenthereeversinceyouleft!自从你离开后他就一直在那里！Hehaslovedlaboureversincehewasachild.他从小热爱劳动。知识探究知识探究Two years ago sh

10、e bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.拓展persuadevt.说服，劝服知识探究知识探究注意：persuade表示“说服”，强调说服的结果；advise表示“劝说，建议”，对方不一定接受，强调动作。“劝说但不一定有效果”应表述为：advisesb.todosth.或trytopersuadesb.todosth.。知识探究知识探究用persuade，advise的正确形式填空Someofushimtochangehismindbutnoonecould_himtodoso.Ididhe

11、rbutdidnther.Noneofuscouldpersuadehimofdoingthat.outadvisedpersuadeadvisepersuade知识探究知识探究She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind.拓展(1)determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的bedeterminedtodo.决心做(表示状态)(2)determinevt.确定；决定；下定决心determinetodo.决定做(表示动作)determineon/upon(doing)sth.决定(做)

12、某事(3)determinationn.决心；决定知识探究知识探究用所给词的正确形式填空(1)Sheisdetermined(become)adoctorwhenshegrowsup.(2)The(determine)lookonhisfaceshowedthathewasveryconfident.(3)Thegovernmentsactionshowsits(determine)tocontrolthesituation.determinationtobecomedetermined知识探究知识探究Of course she hadnt；my sister doesnt care abou

13、t details.拓展careabout关心；忧虑；惦念；在乎carefor喜欢；照顾，照料；关心takecareof照顾；负责takecare小心，注意withcare小心地，慎重地知识探究知识探究用适当的介词填空(1)Idontcaretheprice，solongasthecarisingoodcondition.(2)Theoldmandoesntcarepopularmusic；helikesfolkmusic.(3)Thewomanplacedtheoldvaseonthetablecare.withaboutfor知识探究知识探究拓展makeuponesmind下决心；决定ch

14、angeonesmind改变主意keep/bear/have.inmind记住；牢记在心头speakonesmind直言不讳readonesmind看出某人的心思Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.知识探究知识探究用mind的适当短语填空Theyhave_totakepart.他们已经决定参加。Dontworry.Imjustgoingto_.别担心。我正打算改变主意。Youmust_theseexamswillaffectyourfinalresult.你必须记住，这些考试会影响到你的最后成绩。madeuptheirmind

15、schangemymindkeep/bear/haveitinmindthat知识探究知识探究Finally，I had to give in.拓展givein(tosb./sth.)投降；屈服；让步；上交giveaway赠送，给予；泄露giveback归还；恢复giveoff发出(气味、气体等)giveout散发(声、光、热等)；用完，耗尽；分发giveup放弃；戒掉知识探究知识探究用适当的介、副词填空(1)Aftertwodaysourfoodgave，andwehadtoreturn.(2)Iknowsmokingisbadforhealth，butIsimplycantgiveit.(

16、3)Whowasitthatgavethesecrettoourenemy?(4)Allpapersmustbegivenbeforetheendoftheweek.outupawayin知识探究知识探究It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.拓展句中使用了强调句型：Itwas.who.。(1)强调句式的基本结构为“Itis/was被强调部分that句子的其余部分”。被强调部分是人的时候，that还可以

17、用who代替。知识探究知识探究注意：(1)强调句型与其他句式区别的依据是将Itis/was及that/who去掉，句子依然成立。(2)此强调句型不可对句子中的谓语部分进行强调。(2)强调句的一般疑问句结构为：Is/Wasit被强调部分that/who其余部分；特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词is/wasthat其余部分。若强调not.until，则需用：Itis/wasnotuntil.that.。知识探究知识探究单句语法填空(1)ItwasonthefarmIgottoknowthelovelygirl.(2)ItwasOctober1st，1949thePRCwasfounded.(3)Whe

18、nwasthatthebossknewthewholetruth?itthatwhen知识探究知识探究Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.拓展(1)在“insistthat.”结构中，当insist作“坚持主张，坚决要求”解时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。知识探究知识探究用所给词的正确形式填空(1)Iwantedtowalktothestation，buthei

19、nsistedon(drive)methere.(2)Maryinsistedthatshe(be)rightbuthermotherinsistedthatshe_(say)sorrytoAnnie.(2)当insist作“坚持说，坚持认为”解时，其后的宾语从句用陈述语气。(3)insiston/upon(doing)sth.坚决要求(做)某事(should)saydrivingwas知识探究知识探究Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.拓展once用于引导时间状语从句，意为“一旦就”。once引导的从句的时态是一般现在时或现在完成时，主句通常要用将来时，也可含有情态动词。知识探究知识探究(1)单句语法填空Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehereyougettoknoweveryoneelse.(2)单句改错Onecannotlearnalanguagewellonceoneworkshard.unlessonce