Unit 4 Amazing art 语言点讲解讲义-高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册.docx

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1、Book3 Unit3 知识点SectionA1 greet .v. 问候，迎接，招呼；对（某事）作出反应； greet sb with 用.像某人打招呼，迎接某人be greeted with sth 对作出回应greeting n. 问候，招呼（常用复数形式greetings 表示“问候语，贺词”） send（ones）greetings to sb. 向某人问好exchange greetings（= greet each other）互相问候 2 broadcast n. 广播节目，电视节目; v.（broadcast，broadcast）广播broadcaster n. 广播员，播音

2、员；电视台，广播公司3 at the top of 在顶端; at the top 在顶端;from top to bottom 从上到下；彻底地 on top of 在上面；除之外，熟练掌握Eg. He lost his job and on top of that, his wife left him. How will I ever get on top of all this work?(究竟怎样才能处理得了这么多工作)When he heard the news that he was admitted to Peking University，he felt he was on t

3、op of the world. (幸福到极点，欣喜若狂)at the bottom of 在底部 at the foot of 在脚下at the end of 在尽头/ 末尾 at the head of 在的最前面at the edge of 在边缘 at the age of 在岁时4 load .n. & v. （1）n. 某物的量；负载；负荷；沉重的负担 get a load of 注意，仔细看（常用于表示惊讶或羡慕） a load of/loads of许多，大量 take a load off ones mind使某人如释重负（2）v. 装；装载 loadwith用装be lo

4、aded with装载着.loadonto/into把装入5 be missing 失踪=go missinggo blind 失明 go deaf 变聋 go hungry 挨饿 go mad/crazy 发疯 go bad 变质 go grey（头发）变白6 battle n. & v. （1）n. 战斗，战役；奋斗，斗争（2）v.（与）斗争，（与）搏斗 battle against/with与.做斗争 battle for为.而战，为.奋斗7 come up（不及物动词短语） （1）出现，发生 I expect something unusual to come up soon. （2）

5、走近，靠近 Her cat came up and rubbed itself against her leg. （3）被提到，被提起 A practical suggestion came up at the meeting yesterday. （4）（太阳、月亮）升起 It will be so great watching the sun come up. （5）（植物）破土而出，发芽 The daffodils are just beginning to come e up with 想出，提出（主意等） come across 偶然遇见；偶然发现come about 发生，产生 c

6、ome on 赶快；加油come to 共计；达到；苏醒come out 出版；（太阳、月亮或星星）出现；（花朵）开放；（真相）为人所知8 look into 往里看；调查 look after 照顾，照料look through 浏览，快速查看 look back on 回顾，回忆起 look up 查找，查阅；向上看 look up to 尊敬，钦佩look down on/upon 轻视，看不起 look forward to 期待，盼望9 for oneself 亲自地；为自己 to oneself 暗自，私下地by oneself 独自地；独立地 of oneself 自然而然地，自

7、动地10 reach out to sb. 表示出现在某人面前，对某人感兴趣；表示愿意提供援助She set up her charity to reach out to the thousands of homeless people on the streets.reach out 伸出（手） reach for 伸手拿reach into 伸进之中 out of reach 力所不及；够不着11 exhibition .n. U展出，展览；C展览（会）on exhibition=on show/display在展览，在展出hold/visit an exhibition举办/参观展览会e

8、xhibit .n. 展览品v. 展出，展览12.Its time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了。 It is time for sb. to do sth./It is ones time to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了。Its time that sb. did/should do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了。It/This is the first/second.time（that）sb. have/has done sth. It/This was the first/second.time（that）sb. had done sth. 这是某人第一/ 二次做

9、某事。SectionB1 put up 张贴；建造；举起；提高；投宿；留（某人）在家里过夜put up with 忍受，容忍 put down 放下；记下；镇压put forward 提出；将提前 put off 推迟，延期put on 穿上；上演put out 扑灭；熄灭 put away 将收起；储存2. hang 悬挂；垂落，垂下; 低垂（hung, hung） 绞死，吊死（hanged，hanged）Please hang your coat up on the hook(衣钩)There was a family photograph hanging on the wall.He h

10、ung his head in shame.Her hair hung down to her waist.He was the last man to be hanged for murder in this country.hang about/around（在附近）闲逛，转悠hang out (with) 常去某处，与.经常在一起2 vividly .adv. 生动地 vivid .adj. 生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的vivid memories 清晰的记忆vivid imagination 丰富的想象力3 elegant .adj. 高雅的，优美的; legance n. 优雅;elega

11、ntly adv. 优雅地dress elegantly 穿着雅致 be decorated elegantly 装饰高雅4. lack .v. & n. （1）v. 没有；缺乏 （2）n. 不足，缺乏；没有(a)lack of缺乏 for/through lack of.因缺乏. lacking adj. 不足的，缺少; be lacking in 缺乏 5.aware(adj)-awareness(n) 意识（1）be/become (un)aware of/that. (没)意识到，（不）知道 （2）so/as far as I am aware 据我所知（3）raise the awa

12、reness of. 提高对的认识 arouse ones awareness of. 唤起某人对的认识SectionC1be known for = be famous for 因而出名/ 闻名（后接原因） be known as = be famous as 作为而出名（后接身份） be known to 为所知（后接对象）2 fond adj. 喜爱的 be/grow/become fond of 喜欢3 frequent .adj. 经常发生的，频繁的 frequency n. 频率；频繁frequently adv. 频繁地，经常4 sing high praises for 高度赞

13、扬 （1）同义表达： think highly of，speak highly of，have a high opinion of （2）in praise of 歌颂，赞美 win high praise from 得到的高度赞扬 praise.as. 称赞为 praise sb. for（doing）sth. 因（做）某事而表扬某人其他短语复习1. make a deep /good impression on sb 给某人留下印象2. imagine doing sth 想象做某事3. be made of 由.制成4. lie in=exist in在于，存在于5. by accident=by chance偶然的6. recommend sth to sb 把推荐给.7. range from to.从.到.范围内变化4学科网（北京）股份有限公司