(文末附答案)2023年高中英语复习一般现在时时态知识点总结归纳.pdf
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1、1 (文末附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态知识点总结归纳 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places,which with some heavy smokers.AconcernsBwas concerned CconcernedDis concerned 2、Who is that lady?Shes Miss Green.She _ us music,and she is so good.AtaughtBteaches Cwill tea
2、chDis teaching 3、Most people who enjoy travelling believe that travel _ not only our bodies but also our minds.AbenefitedBwould benefit Chas benefitedDbenefits 4、I must say he reads very well,and I shouldnt be surprised if he _ acting for a living one day.Ahad taken upBwould have taken upChave taken
3、 upDtakes up 5、Next door to ours _ an old man,who used to be the headmaster in our school.AlivesBliveCare livingDis lived 6、Out to the finishing line!And here !Ahe dashes comes our champion and hero Bdashes he our champion and hero come 2 Che dashes come our champion and hero Ddashes he comes our ch
4、ampion and hero 7、If you _ his wifes income _ his own,the total of their income _ 3,000 yuan.Aadd;to;will add up toBadd;to;adds to Cadd up;for;adds up toDwill add;for;adds up 8、The river _ at least 50 meters in width,but the ten-year-old boy can swim across it within minutes.Ais measuredBmeasures Ci
5、s measuringDis being measured 9、_Do you like the material?_Yes,it _very soft.Ais feelingBfeltCfeelsDis felt 10、With the application of 5G technology _ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.Awould comeBwere comingCcomesDcome 11、Mr Black often _ fishing on Sundays.AgoBgoesCdont go
6、Disnt go 12、People_make a lot of decisions in daily life.And sometimes its difficult.Ais having toBhaveChave toDhas to 13、The books by Mo Yan _ well.And they _ out yesterday.Asell;were soldBsold;sold Care sold;were soldDsell;are sold 3 14、She told me the sun _ in the east.AriseBrose CrisesDhad risen
7、 15、We should be careful of cheats who often _ some poor men _ believing them.Acheat;out ofBcheating;inCcheat;intoDcheats;to 16、If the weather _ fine,the opening of the play will _ tomorrow night.Ais;holdBwill be;be held Cis;take placeDis;be taken place 17、In a small wooded valley _ two towns,both s
8、et in beautiful _.Alies;surroundingBlie;surroundings Clay;surroundingDdid lie;surroundings 18、The temple _ the Ming Dynasty is said to _ next month.Awhich dated back to,have been repairedBdating back to,have been repaired Cwhich dates back to,be repairedDdating back to,will be repaired 19、The eviden
9、ce suggests that single fathers _ more likely to work than single mothers.Ashould beBareCDbe 20、It _ in the hall _ the anniversary ceremony is to be held tomorrow afternoon.Ais,whereBis,that Cwas,whereDwas,that 21、Excuse me.Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself.4 Sorry.The book you ask for _ out.Ai
10、s sellingBis sold Cwas sellingDwill be sold 22、They have a good knowledge of English but little_they know about German.AhaveBdid ChadDdo 23、Years of teaching experience as a volunteer has made him that for students development timely encouragement along with careful instructions .Aconvinced;countBco
11、nvincing;counts Cconvinced;countsDconvincing;count 24、The plane _ off at 10:10.That is,it _ in ten minutes.Atakes;is leavingBwill take;is leavingCwill take;leavesDtakes;leaves 25、Mike very hard.When I saw him at eleven last night,he was still studying in his room.Ahas studiedBstudiesCstudiedDwill st
12、udy 26、There are nearly 7000 local languages in the world,but only 7%_ reflected in published online material.AwereBwasCisDare 27、They are faced with the hard choice_ they should stay for another day or return home at once.AwhatBwhich CthatDwhether 28、Good morning,and in case I _ you,good afternoon,
13、good evening,and good night!Awont seeBwouldnt seeCdont seeDdidnt see 5 29、Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island _ from the year 275AD to 221BC AdatesBdate Cis datedDare dated 30、The woman behind the girls_a famous actress.AisBareChaveDhas 完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)31、不论你走还是留在这里,我必须回家。_,I must go
14、 home.32、Teenagers_ _ _ _popular music,which has something to do with the age characteristic and time background.当代青少年偏爱流行通俗音乐,这与年龄特征和时代背景有关。33、你知道那个女孩的父亲是干什么的吗?(what 做表语)Do you know _?34、我的父母对乡村生活感到满意,那里没有空气污染。My parents _life in the country,where the air is_.35、她法语说得确实很好。She _ _ French very well.3
15、6、如果你错过这个机会,多年之后你才可能再次得到这样的机会。If you miss this chance,it may be years before you _ another one.37、我认为他说的话不适用你,也不适用于我们。I dont think what he says _ _ you as much as to us.(apply)6 38、这家公司想要招聘毕业于名牌大学的学生。The company wants those who _ _ famous universities.39、众所周知,US 是美国的缩写。As we all know,US _ _ _(是的缩写)U
16、nited States.40、_ London at 6 oclock in the afternoon.汽车将在下午 6 点钟离开伦敦。41、The little girl is reading a book,_.小女孩正在读一本书,里面有很多卡通图片。42、英吉利海峡隧道把英国和欧洲其他国家连接起来。The Channel Tunnel _the rest of Europe.43、作为一个善良的人,她对身处困境中的人总是很仁慈。As a kind person,she always _ _ _ people who are in trouble.44、这节省了我们很多时间并避免了很多麻
17、烦。It _ _ _ time and trouble.45、他是一个忠实的倡导者,强烈倡导使用清洁能源,如太阳能、风能等,而不是使用那些污染我们环境的能源。(advocate,应用定语从句)He is a devoted advocate,_clean energies such as the energy of the sun,the wind and etc._using whose that pollute our environment.46、The Reform and Opening up _.改革开放使得学习英语对我们来说很重要。47、我不知道如果 the Amish 在日常生
18、活中脱离现代科技,他们是否能跟上外面世界的步伐。I wonder 7 whether the Amish can _ _ _ the world outside if they _ _ _ modern technology in daily life.48、这种风俗是这一地区特有的。The custom _ _ _the region.49、发光的并不都是金子。_ _ glitters _ _ gold.50、What we all know is that Tu Youyou _the Nobel Medicine Prize.众所周知,屠呦呦是第一个获诺贝尔医学奖的中国科学家。8 (文末
19、附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态_00D 参考答案 1、答案:D 解析:D 考查时态。句意:我们的国家已经发起了一项禁止在公共场所吸烟的运动,这与一些烟瘾很大的人有关。短语 be concerned with“与有关”,主句用了现在完成时态,which 定语从句用一般现在时态,故选 D。2、答案:B 解析:考查一般现在时。句意:那位女士是谁?她是格林小姐。她教我们音乐,她非常好。根据 is 可知,此处描述主语现在的状态,用一般现在时。主语 She 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,故选 B。3、答案:D 解析:考查动词时态。句意:大多数喜欢旅游的人认为旅游不仅对我们的身体有好处,而
20、且对我们的大脑也有好处。that 引导的从句作动词 believe 的宾语,叙述的是人们心中的想法,应该使用一般现在时,主语 travel 为单数形式,谓语动词使用单数形式。故选 D 项。4、答案:D 解析:考查时态语态。句意:我得说他读得很好,如果有一天他以演戏为生的话,我也不会感到惊讶。根据时间状语one day 可知是表示将来的意思,if 从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思,故选 D。5、答案:A 解析:9 考查时态和倒装句。句意:我家隔壁住着一位老人,他曾是我们学校的校长。根据句意和句子结构可知,句子为“who”引导的非限制性定语从句,主句部分陈述的是客观事实,我家隔壁住着一位老人,应用一
21、般现在时,表示方位的介词短语“Next door to ours”位于句首,故句子应用全部倒装,将谓语动词提前,“live”意为“居住”,句子主语“man”为可数名词单数,故应用“live”的三单形式“lives”。故选 A 项。6、答案:A 解析:考查倒装句和主谓一致。句意:他冲到了终点线!我们的冠军和英雄来了。该题考查完全倒装。当表示地点、方向、方位的单个副词(如 away,in,out,off,here,there 等。)放在句首时,其后的句子要用完全倒装的语序,即动词在主语之前,但主语是人称代词时不适应该倒装。结合句意可知,此处的 champion 和hero 是同一个人即题中的“he
22、”,因此 come 在一般现在时态中要使用单数形式。故选 A。小提示:该题考查完全倒装。当表示地点、方向、方位的单个副词(如 away,in,out,off,here,there 等。)放在句首时,其后的句子要用完全倒装的语序。副词后面的不及物动词往往表示“动态”,而且这个副词与动词的动作有关,表示其地点、方向和方位。人称代词是主语时不适应该倒装并且该倒装一般不用进行时态。即便是进行的动作,我们也要用一般时态表示。它的基本格式:In(Out,Down,Up,Over,Away,Off,Back)+come/go/rush/run/walk 等“动态动词”+主语。例如:The door open
23、ed and in came our headmaster.门开了,我们的校长进来了。Away ran the prisoner.犯人逃跑了。Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。结合句意可知,此处的 champion 和 hero 是同一个人即题中的“he”,因此 come 在一般现在时态中要使用单数形式。故选 A。7、答案:A 解析:考查时态和动词短语词义辨析。句意:如果你把他妻子的收入加到他自己的收入里,他们的收入总和将达到 10 3000 元。addto把加到,add up 相加,add up to 合计为,此处是 if 引导的条件状语从句,表示对将来情况的预
24、测,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以第一空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,排除选项 D,第三空处谓语动词需用一般将来时态。由此可知,前两空需用 addto,第三空处需用 will add up to。故选 A。8、答案:B 解析:考查时态。句意:这条河的宽度至少有 50 米,但 10 岁的小男孩可以在几分钟内游过。此处 measure(测量,估量)是不及物动词。这里讲的是一个事实,句子用一般现在时态,主语是 The river,是单数第三人称,故答案为 B。9、答案:C 解析:考查系动词用法。句意:你喜欢这个材料吗?是的。摸起来很软。在英语中系动词没有被动语态也没有进行时。故本题 AD 项是错误的。根据
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