(文末附答案)2023年高中英语复习一般现在时时态专项训练.pdf
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1、1 (文末附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态专项训练 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、This kind of fruit _ lots of vitamins,vitamin D _.Acontain;includingBcontains;included Ccontaining;includedDincludes;contained 2、When and where to build the new factory _ _ yet.Ais not decidedBare not decided Chas not decidedDhave not decided
2、3、-Do you know our town at all?-No,this _ the first time I _ here.Awas;has comeBis;comeCis;had comeDis;have come 4、Doumen is so _ that it _ to tourists from all over the province.Aappealing,appealsBappealed,appeals Cappealed,appealedDappealing,appealed 5、Neither my brother nor I_playing football.Aen
3、joyBenjoysCare enjoyingDhave enjoyed 6、Hes been informed that he _ for the scholarship because of his academic background.Ahasnt qualifiedBhadnt qualified Cdoesnt qualifyDwasnt qualifying 7、Not only I but also Albert and Mary _ physics.2 Aam fond ofBare fond ofCis fond ofDwas fond of 8、Look!On the t
4、op of the mountain _ two pine trees.AstoodBstandingCstandsDstand 9、A number of traditions _ celebrated in China during the Spring Festival every year.AisBwasCareDwere 10、The flag,nine red and white stripes,a national flag dating back to the 13th century.Aconsisting of;based onBconsisted of;is based
5、on Cconsisting of;is based onDconsisted of;based on 11、This kind of cloth_well and large quantities of the cloth _.Ais sold;have been soldBis sold;has been sold Csells;have been soldDsells;has been sold 12、We have celebrated this festival for many years and it _ Tang Dynasty.Ais dated back toBis dat
6、ing back to Cdates back toDdated back to 13、Tu Youyou proves with hardships _ great honor.Sure.Opportunities favour the prepared mind.AcomesBwill comeCis comingDare coming 14、The library _ at 8:30 p.m.,but if we go in a hurry we can make it.Ahas closedBis closingCclosedDcloses 15、I dont think he is
7、the suitable person,for he_experience,_is essential for the job.3 Alacks;whichBlacking;asClacks of;whichDlacked;that 16、Sorry,Madam.The 20 percent discount only _ the supermarket members.Asticks toBapplies toCdepends onDapproves of 17、This pen _ so smoothly.I bought two packets for my son and his co
8、usin.Awas writtenBhas been writtenCis writingDwrites 18、General Eisenhower once told his soldiers that what _ not necessarily the size of the dog in the fight-its the size of the fight in the dog.Ais countedBcounts isCis counted isDto count is 19、The first painting Guilin Heights,which _ several ste
9、ep hills with the Li River _ below,_ over three meters tall.Afocuses on;flowing;measuresBfocuses on;flows;measuring Cfocusing on;flowing;measuresDfocusing on;flows;measuring 20、They have _ good knowledge of English but little _ they know about German.Aa;doBa;haveC/;didD/;had 21、Have you found anythi
10、ng useful?None of the information _ particularly useful to me.AisBareChaveDhas 22、Good amounts of sleep every night_ also important for your health.AareBisCwasDwere 23、The writer and professor,who I often refer to at the meetings,_ famous for those works.AisBareChad beenDwere 4 24、Only after the war
11、 in the Syrian Arab Republic is over a peaceful life there.Adid people liveBpeople lived Cpeople can liveDcan people live 25、They _with their guests in their spacious room,which has a bare marble floor,open rafters and wide glass doors _onto a veranda.Aseated.openBare seating.openedCare seated.openi
12、ngDseated themselves.opened 26、_ he will visit our school or not tomorrow is still not decided yet.If he _,David will show him around the school.AIf,will comeBIf,comes CWhether,comesDWhether,come 27、Hearing how others react to the book you have just read _ an added pleasure.AcreatesBto createCcreati
13、ngDcreated 28、Matter is anything _.Athat take up space and have weightBwhich take up space and have weight Cthat takes up space and has weightDthose take up space and have weight 29、I will tell him as soon as he _ hack.AcomeBcomesCwill comeDcame 30、Due to the countrys growing rate of urbanization,Ch
14、inas migrant population _ to be over 200 million by 2020.ApredictsBis predictedCwill have been predictedDwill be predicted 完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)5 31、与很多人想象的相反,鲨鱼很少攻击人类。_ what many people might assume,sharks seldom attack humans.32、我们鼓励学生全面参与学院的运作。We _ _ _ _ fully _ the running of the college.33、那次
15、事故归因于你的粗心驾驶。The accident _ _ _ your careless driving.34、我的母亲是一位家庭主妇,她忙于照顾家人和做家务上。My mother is a housewife,who _ taking care of the family and doing house work.35、我讨厌她一直嘲笑我的方式。I hate the way _ _ _ _ _.36、王先生一直致力于的新方法被证明是有效的。The new approach Mr.Wang has been devoted _ _ effective.37、自然灾害每年造成数十亿美元的财产损失
16、。Natural disasters_ billions of dollars_ _ _every year.38、如果我们痴迷于玩网络游戏,我们的生活将会受到巨大影响。(affect;addict)Our life will _ if we _ playing the Internet games.39、我们学校的所有学生都可自由进入图书馆。All the students in our school _.40、一些青少年沉迷于打游戏或者网上聊天,这严重影响了他们的健康。Some teenagers_ _ _playing games or chatting online,which des
17、troys their own health.6 41、事实上,这些新电影只适合青少年观看。Actually,these new films _ _ _ teenagers only.42、Meat soon _ _(变坏)in hot weather if it isnt put in fridge.天热时,如果不放在冰箱里,肉很容易变坏。43、我容易相处并喜欢交朋友,我认为这对我的工作很有帮助。(非限制性定语从句)Im easy to get along with and I like to make friends,_.44、我花钱通常是很理智的,考虑到自己挣的不多,我必须这样做。I a
18、m usually sensible when spending money,as I have to doso,_ _ _ _ _ that much.45、In addition,I _English,so I am confident that I _ the job.此外,我英语很流利,因此我很自信能胜任这份工作。46、他是一个很聪明的学生,但是缺乏主动。He is an intelligent pupil,but he _.47、那边的那辆红色汽车是怀特夫人的。The red car over there _ _ _ _.48、船在暴风雨中绕开多岩石的海岸。A ship _ _ _
19、a rocky shore in stormy weather.49、史密斯和约翰一直不和。令他们尴尬的是,他们将到同一个部门工作。Smith and John have a poor relationship with each other at all time._ is that they are going to work in the same department.50、最让我吃惊的是他们俩是兄弟。7 _ _ _ most is that they two are brothers.8 (文末附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态_02F 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:考查
20、一般现在时和非谓语。句意:这种水果富含很多维生素,包括维生素 D。contain 意为“包含;包括”,include 意为“包含;把列为一部分”。分析句子可知,第一个空处描述一般事实,因此需使用一般现在时。第二个空表示“包含(其中的一部分)”,应用 include。由逗号隔开,需使用非谓语,vitamin D 与 include 之间是逻辑上的被动关系,因此需使用过去分词表示被动,作状语。故选 B。小提示:2、答案:A 解析:考查时态。句意:何时何地建新工厂还没有决定。When and where 作主语时,谓语动词用单数。根据上下文可知是表示被动。故 A 正确。3、答案:D 解析:考查时态。
21、句意:你对我们小镇了解吗?不,这是我第一次来这里。It/This is/was the+序数词+time+that.某人第几次做某事。此句型中,若主句中的 be 动词为 was,从句中谓语则用过去完成时;若主句中的be 动词为 is,从句中谓语则用现在完成时。故选 D。4、答案:A 解析:考查 appeal 的用法。句意:Doumen 非常吸引人,结果吸引了来自全省各地的游客。此处是形容词,“吸引人的”,结合句意第一空填 appealing;第二空是 so-that 结果状语从句的谓语动词,主语是 it,单数第三人称,9 句子是一般现在时态,所以填 appeals。故答案为 A。5、答案:A
22、解析:考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:我弟弟和我都不喜欢踢足球。此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,neither.nor.连接的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,谓语和 I 保持一致,使用原形。故选 A。6、答案:C 解析:考查动词时态。句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。根据“has been informed”及句意可知,排除 B 项和 D 项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选 C 项。7、答案:B 解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:不仅我喜欢物理,艾伯特和玛丽也喜欢物理。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短语“be fond of”,意为“喜欢”,“not only
23、but also”意为“不仅而且”,用来连接两个主语时,遵循就近原则,谓语动词的人称和数和后面的主语保持一致,“Albert and Mary”为两个人,故应用复数,句子陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,故“be”动词应转换为“are”。故选 B 项。8、答案:D 解析:考查全部倒装和主谓一致。句意:看!山顶上耸立着两棵松树。本句为完全倒装句,本句在描述事实,所以为一般现在时,主语为 two pine trees,谓语为 stand。故选 D 项。10 9、答案:C 解析:考查 be 动词。句意:中国每年春节都要庆祝许多传统。分析可知,a number of 是许多的意思,作主语,谓语动词用复
24、数。再因表示陈述一般事实情况用一般现在时,故应该 are,故选 C。10、答案:C 解析:考查谓语动词和非谓语动词。句意:这面旗子,由九条红色和白色条纹组成,是以在十三世纪的一面国旗为基础的。两个逗号后面都没有连词,可以判断出这是一个句子。根据 nine red and white stripes 是修饰 The flag 是作定语,故用非谓语动词。consist of“有组成”,本句中表达的是(客观现实状况)故用现在分词做后置定语修饰 the flag。be based on“以为基础”是谓语。故选 C。11、答案:C 解析:考查动词的时态语态。句意:这种布销路很好,已售出大量。sell/w
25、ash/burn 等词在表示事物的状态、特点时,可以用主动表被动,因此第一个空应选 sells;第二空表示“出售,卖”的动作,用被动语态,且强调对现在的影响应该用现在完成时态,故正确答案为 C。12、答案:C 解析:考查动词短语时态。句意:我们过了许多年这个节日了,这个节日可追溯到唐代。根据连词 and,可知后面也是完整的句子,结合 have celebrated 以及客观描述,可知动词短语 date back to 用一般现在时态。主语为 it,谓语动词短语用单数形式。故选 C 项。13、答案:A 11 解析:考查时态。上句:屠呦呦证明了艰辛会变成伟大的荣誉。下句:当然,机会偏爱有准备的头脑
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