【人教版】七年级上学期英语《期末考试试卷》(含答案).docx

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1、 七年级上学期英语期末测试卷知识运用单项填空从下面各题所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A B C D1.Whats this in English?Its _ apple. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. 2.Betty is a new student in Class 2. _ likes swimming very much.A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her3.When do you have history at school?We have history _Monday and Wednesda

2、y.A. inB. atC. ofD. onD. butD. has4.My grandfather is over 70 _ he thinks he is very young.A. and5.There_ a ruler and two pens in my pencil case.A. is B. areB. soC. becauseC. have6._ you swim, Peter?Of course, I can.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. Should7.We all like our music teacherMiss Wang. She _ very wel

3、l.A. singB. singsC. singingD. is singing8.Tom, Lets _ football after school.Thats a good idea.A. plays9._ do you like, Mike?I like blue. My schoolbag is blue and my shoes are blue, too.A. What subject B. What colour C. Which book10. How are you, Jim? _.B. playingC. playD. to playD. What sports A. Th

4、ank youB. Nice to meet youC. HelloD. Fine, thanks完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。I am a middle school student. Now let me tell you something about our classroom. Its very clean and bright.There are _11_ maps on the back wall. One is a map of China, the other one is a map of the wo

5、rld.There are 40 desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk _12_ our teachers in the front of it.You can see three big and bright _13_ in the wall. Every day, you can see the sun shines through them into theclassroom. We _14_ four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon from Mond

6、ay to Friday.I like my classroom very much. Its a good place for studying.11. A. oneB. twoC. threeC. aboutC. clocksC. haveD. fourD. at12. A. forB. to13. A. pictures14. A. there are阅读理解B. mapsB. there isD. windowsD. has阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。APeople around MeMy grandma is a shor

7、t woman with white hair. She is alwayshappy. My grandma looks after my family. She does somehousework, such as cooking meals and watering flowers for us.She is good at cooking. She is really kind. She often helps people.My grandma Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Alice isa c

8、lever girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play tabletennis together. I hope we can be friends forever.AliceMr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall. His classes are alwaysinteresting because he uses lots of games in his teaching. Whenwe meet with difficulties in learning Maths, he often hel

9、ps us, Healso asks us to read more books in our free time. Besides, he isgood at telling stories.Mr. Li15. What does my grandma do for the family?A. She plays with me.B. She often helps people.C. She does some housework.D. She helps me with my homework.16. I often study and play table tennis with _.

10、A. GrandmaB. AliceC. Mr. LiD. classmates17. Why are Mr. Lis classes interesting?A. Because he is good at telling stories.C. Because he tells us to read more books.B. Because he uses games in his teaching.D. Because he often helps us learn Maths.B There isnt an easy way to learn English, but there ar

11、e some good ways: speak, listen to, read and write English.Speak English with your teachers and your classmates in and out of the class. Listen to your teachers, yourclassmates and anyone when they speak English. Dont just read the textbooks, go to a bookshop and fin.English books to read, Write sho

12、rt articles （文章）if you can.These things are not difficult, if you work hard. Remember not to be afraid of making mistake（s 错误）. Whenyou have trouble（麻烦） in learning it, you can ask your teachers and classmates. With the help of them, you willlearn English well.18. You can be a good student at Englis

13、h if you_.A. often talk with others in ChineseC. speak much EnglishB. only read English textbooksD. are afraid of making mistakes19. When you have trouble in English, _.A. you must work it out by yourselfC you have to do nothingB. you can never mind （介意）itD. you can ask your teachers and classmates2

14、0. This article mainly tells us_.A. English is hard to learnB. students like English very muchD. students help each other in EnglishC. the ways to learn EnglishCEach year, we celebrate （庆祝）many holidays here in America. On January 1 , we welcome the coming of astnew year like many people in other co

15、untries. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: AprilFools Day, May Day, Friendship Day ( Aug. 1 ) and Grandparents Day ( Sept. 1 ).ststThe most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentines Day. Lots of boys give redroses to girls as a present.Pe

16、ople celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Fathers Day in the following（接下来的）month. In November many people return home for Thanksgiving Day, sothe whole family can get together.There are also some interesting holidays for children. For ex

17、ample, Halloween comes at the end of October.Children often play with pumpkin lanterns（南瓜灯）and put on all kinds of masks（面具）.Of course, the most important festival is Christmas. After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a longholiday, eat big meals, and visit families and friends.21. What is

18、the most important holiday for the young people?A. Thanksgiving Day.B. Christmas Day.C. Valentines Day.D. New Years Day.22. From the reading we know that Fathers Day comes_.A. in May B. in April. C. in June23. Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for_.A. children B. mothers C. fathersD. in J

19、ulyD. grandparents24. How many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in America according to the passag（e根据文章）?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. There is a name foreach Chinese year

20、. We may call it the year of the pig, the year of the monkey or the year of the horse. And this year（2020 年）is the year of the rat.Before New Years Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Years Eve, there isalways a big family dinner. They cook many dishes for the dinner. The

21、 dishes are all delicious. Family members eat .and talk. They feel happy. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year. Sometimes they watchTV programs. They are very interesting.On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives（亲戚

22、）andfriends. They say “Best wishes” and some other greetings to each other. They play games and have many other thingsto do. People usually have a very good time during the festival.25. When does the Spring Festival usually come?_26. Is this year (2020) the year of the rat or the year of the dog?_27

23、 What are people busy doing before New Years Day?_。28. Who do people visit on the first day of the New Year?_表达单词拼写根据句意填写所缺字母29. Anna likes English best. English is her favorite su_.30. He is a basketball f_. He really likes Yao Ming.31. You dont have English class today so you can t_ out your Engli

24、sh dictionary from your schoolbag.32. I cant see my kite because its b_the door.33. My friends and I often go r_ near the lake in front of my house.34. Liu Wei cant play the piano with his hands but he can play with his f_.完成句子根据中英文提示完成下列各句。35. 我的表妹安娜与我同岁。My cousin Anna is_ me.36. 汤姆，现在 8 点钟啦。该回家了。T

25、om, its 8:00 now. _ go home.37. 大兴因新机场而闻名国内。 Daxing _ a new airport in China.38. 我喜欢红色，你呢?I like red, _ you?39. 莉莉擅长画画，我很喜欢她的作品。Lily _ painting and I like her paintings very much.40. 我们为期末考试做好了准备。We_ the final exams文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。41

26、.写作 1假如你叫 Judy，是北京的一名学生。Helen 是你新结识的网友。最近你收到她的一封电子邮件，请根据她的来信内容给她写封回信。要求：针对来信内容回复，可以适当发挥；回信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Im glad to be your e-friend. My name is Helen. Im from New York, the US. Can I ask you some questions?Where do you live? How old are you? What do you look like? What is your hobby? Which season

27、 (季节) is yourfavorite? Why do you like it? I have so many questions. But the most important is what your dream job is. My dreamYours,Helen _Hope to get your next email soon.Yours,Judy42.写作 2近两年，爱国主题的影片战狼Wolf Warriors以及战狼、流浪地球The Wandering Earth让吴京演艺事业再攀高峰，知名度进一步提高。请根据下列图片以及文字提示，写一篇英语短文简单介绍一下吴京的家庭（吴京

28、的妻子：谢楠，女演员；吴京的儿子：吴所谓）。agehobbyactoractredrawing pictures and readingbooks Wu Jing is a good actor in China ._ 答案与解析知识运用单项填空从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Whats this in English?。Its _ apple. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这用英语怎么说?苹果 我非常喜欢它。考查冠词的辨析，此处表示一个，是泛指，故排除CD，appl

29、e 第一个音节是元音因素，所以前用 an，故选B。2.Betty is a new student in Class 2. _ likes swimming very much.A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂是 2 班的新学生。她非常喜欢游泳。考查代词辨析，He 他（主格）； His 他的（形容词性物主代词）； She 她（主格）；物主代词）。Betty 是女名，此处在句子中做主语，表示“她”，故选 C。3.When do you have history at school?Her 她的（形容词性We have history _Monda

30、y and Wednesday.A. inB. atC. ofD. on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你什么时候在学校上历史课?我们上历史课在星期一和星期三。考查介词辨析，A. in在里，（后加年月四季）B. a t在，后加具体时刻； C. of关于; 属于的；on 在上（后加具体的某一天）。Monday and Wednesday是具体的某天，故选 D。4.My grandfather is over 70 _ he thinks he is very young.A. andB. soC. becauseD. but 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的祖父已经 70 多岁了，但是他认为

31、他很年轻。考查连词辨析，and 和（表并列）；so 所以；because 因为（引导原因）； but 但是（表转折）。结合句意，此处表示转折的意思，故选 D。5.There_ a ruler and two pens in my pencil case.A. isB. areC. haveD. has【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在我 铅笔盒里有一把尺子和两支钢笔。考查就近原则，从 there be 句型 be 的选择要遵循就近原则。be 后是 a ruler，是单数，故 be 就用单数 is。故的选 A。6._ you swim, Peter?Of course, I can.A. Mus

32、tB. MayC. CanD. Should【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你会游泳吗，彼得?当然，我会。考查情态动词辨析，Must 必须；May 可能，也许；Can 可以；Should 应该。分析句意，答语回答是我能，前面应该是询问你可以吗，用 Can,提问。故选 C。7.We all like our music teacherMiss Wang. She _ very well.A. singB. singsC. singingD. is singing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的音乐老师-王老师。她唱歌很好。考查时态，sing 唱歌。分析句意，此处表示的是经常存在的

33、状态。所以用一般现在时，主语是she,所以谓语动词用单三。sing 的单三是加 s。故选 B。8.Tom, Lets _ football after school.Thats a good idea. A. playsB. playingC. playD. to play【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，放学后我们踢球吧。好主意。考查祈使句固定句型。plays 玩。Lets do sth.让我们做吧。lets后用动词原形。故选C。9._ do you like, Mike?I like blue. My schoolbag is blue and my shoes are blue, t

34、oo.A. What subject【答案】BB. What colourC. Which bookD. What sport,s【解析】【详解】句意：你喜欢什么颜色，迈克?我喜欢蓝色。我的书包是蓝色的，我的鞋子也是蓝色的。考查名词辨析，What subject 什么科目；What colour 什么颜色；Which book 哪本书；What sports 什么运动。根据答语部分“I like blue.”可知问喜欢的颜色。故选B。10. How are you, Jim? _.A. Thank youB. Nice to meet youC. HelloD. Fine thanks【答案】

35、D【解析】【详解】句意：你好吗，吉姆?好，谢谢。根据前句问句，how are you你好吗?回答fine，thank you这是问候语的固定用法，所以选择D 答案。完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中，选择最A B C D佳选项。I am a middle school student. Now let me tell you something about our classroom. Its very clean and bright.There are _11_maps on the back wall. One is a map of Ch

36、ina, the other one is a map of the world.There are 40 desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk_12_our teachers in the front of it.You can see three big and bright_13_in the wall. Every day, you can see the sun shines through them into theclassroom. We_14_four classes in the morning and

37、 two in the afternoon from Monday to Friday.I like my classroom very much. Its a good place for studying.11. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four 12. A. forB. toC. aboutC. clocksC. haveD. at13. A. pictures14. A. there are【答案】11. B【解析】B. mapsB. there is13. DD. windowsD. has12. A14. C本篇是一位中学生介绍了自己的教室布置和课程设置情况，

38、并表示自己非常喜欢自己的教室。【11 题详解】句意：后面的墙上有两张地图One 一；two 二；three 三；four 四。根据“One is a map of China, the other one is a map of the world.可知是两张地图。故选B【12 题详解】句意：前面是老师的大讲桌。for 当作、作为；to 向，朝着;about 关于；at 在。此处引导our teachers 做后置定语，意思是大桌子是为老师提供的。for 引导合适。故选A。【13 题详解】句意：你可以看到墙上三扇又打又明亮的大窗子pictures 图片；maps 地图；clocks 钟表；wi

39、ndows 窗子。分析句意是在墙上，又大有明亮，并且是三个。推断应该是窗子。故选D。【14 题详解】句意：我们从星期一到星期五上午四节课，下午两节课。句子中主语是We,所以排除there be句型。have 有，上（课），意思合适。has 是单三形式，主语不符合，所以排除出ABD。故选C。阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。APeople around Me My grandma is a short woman with white hair. She is alwayshappy. My grandma looks after

40、my family. She does somehousework, such as cooking meals and watering flowers for us.She is good at cooking. She is really kind. She often helps people.My grandmaAlice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Alice isa clever girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play tabletennis

41、 together. I hope we can be friends forever.Alice.Mr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall. His classes are alwaysinteresting because he uses lots of games in his teaching. Whenwe meet with difficulties in learning Maths, he often helps us, Healso asks us to read more books in our free time. Besides,

42、he isgood at telling stories.Mr. Li15. What does my grandma do for the family?A She plays with me.B. She often helps people.C. She does some housework.D. She helps me with my homework.16. I often study and play table tennis with _.A. GrandmaB. AliceC. Mr. LiD. classmates17. Why are Mr. Lis classes interesting? A. Because he is