中考英语完形填空解题手册课件 (2).pptx

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1、完形填空解题手册CLOZE KEY VOCABULARY2 0 1 7-2 0 2 1福建省CONTENTS1核心词汇2解题策略核心词汇01核心词汇考频同根词成组真题例句workwork 7worker 1workv.工作；奏效 n.工作；作品1.Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games.Ally已经学会了如何和Clara一起活动，并让她参与游戏。work2019福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现8次worker n.员工；工人2.Rachel sold all of her wo

2、rks and the money went to a local childrens hospital.Rachel把她所有的作品都卖了，把钱捐到了当地的一家儿童医院。work2020福建3.Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat,India.Jadav Payeng是来自印度乔尔哈特的一名林业工人。worker2017福建makemake 4make changes 1make friends 1makev.制作；使变得1.Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7.

3、Rachel7岁时自学做衣服。make2020福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现6次make changes 做出改变 make friends 交朋友2.Its a program that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和结交新朋友的项目。make friends2019福建3.I didnt like my own clothes and wanted to make changes,so I usually added things like pockets or ties.我不喜欢自

4、己的衣服，想做些改变，所以我常会加一些东西，比如口袋或领带。make changes2020福建upup 1get up 1dress up 1look up 1give up 2upadv./prep.向上；在上面get up 起床 dress up 装扮，打扮 look up 查阅；向上看 give up 放弃 福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现6次up2021福建1.Hosting isnt about how high up in the world you are.主持与你在世界上的地位多高无关。2.I want to _ like a superhero and help the

5、homeless.A.get up B.dress upC.look up 正确答案：B我想打扮得像个超级英雄，帮助无家可归的人。up系列2018福建playplay 4player 1playn.戏剧 v.玩耍；播放1.In her childhood she often pretended(假装)to host her own shows on Bex Radio while playing her parents CDs.在她的童年时代，她经常边播放她父母的CD，边假装在贝克斯电台主持自己的节目。play2021福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现5次player n.运动员2.He

6、is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player.他坐在轮椅上，是个好篮球运动员。player2019福建knowknow 3be known as 1knowv.知道；了解福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现4次1.I love doing BuddyBall because I know Im doing something meaningful!我喜欢参与BuddyBall，因为我知道我在做一些有意义的事情！know2019福建2.He has planted close to 1,400 acres(英亩)of forests and

7、is known as the Forest Man of India.他种植了近1400英亩的森林，被称为印度森林人。be known as2017福建be known as 作为.而知名；被认为是happyhappy 2happily 1happyadj.快乐的；幸福的happily adv.快乐地；幸福地1.Wearing his red superhero costume,Ewan happily helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit,Michigan.Ewan穿着红色的超级英雄服装，在

8、密歇根州底特律的一个公园里，他高兴地帮饥饿的人们分发了70袋午餐。happily2018福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现3次happy2018福建2.Every little thing helps and can make someone feel happy.每一件小事都能帮上忙，而且能让人感到快乐。familyfamily 3familyn.家庭；家人福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现3次2.In the end,he says,we handed out 64 turkey dinners to families all around Detroit.最后，他说，“我们给底特律的

9、家庭分发了64份火鸡大餐。”families2018福建1.A few months later,Ewans family planned a day of giving.几个月后，Ewan一家计划举办“给予日”活动。family2018福建youngyoung 3youngadj.年轻的；幼小的福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现3次2.With his hard work and great effort,day by day the young bamboo trees grew into a forest.在他的辛勤劳动和努力下，矮小的竹林一天天长成了一片森林。young2017福建1.

10、Bex Lindsays dream was to be a host.From a young age,she was very interested in radio.Bex Lindsay的梦想是成为一名主持人。她从小就对无线广播节目很感兴趣。young2021福建homehome 1homework 1homeless 1homen.家；家乡福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现3次2.I want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless.我想打扮得像个超级英雄，帮助无家可归的人。homeless2018福建1.I always

11、 had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well.我在学校的时间安排总是很繁忙，还有很多家庭作业。homework2020福建homework n.家庭作业 homeless adj.无家可归的3.Now the sandbar is a thick forest and home to thousands of plants and animals.现在沙洲是一片茂密的森林，是成千上万动植物的家园。home2017福建givegive 1give up 2givev.给予；赠送1.A few months later,Ewan

12、s family planned a day of giving.几个月后，Ewan一家计划举办“给予日”活动。give2018福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现3次give up2019福建2.He starts to cry and doesnt want to play.Sometimes he even wants to give up.他开始哭，不想玩了。有时他甚至想放弃。give up 放弃interestinterested 1interesting 1interestn.兴趣 v.使感兴趣1.From a young age,she was very interested

13、in radio.她从小就对收音机很感兴趣。interested2021福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次interested adj.感兴趣的 interesting adj.有趣的2.Every _ thing helps and can make someone feel happy.A.privateB.littleC.interesting 正确答案：B每一件小事都有帮助，而且能让人感到快乐。interesting2018福建joinjoin 2joinv.参加，加入1.When Rachel was 12,Joan invited a few teenagers to jo

14、in her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week.Rachel12岁的时候，Joan邀请了几个十几岁的孩子和她一起参加著名的多伦多时装周。join2020福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次join2019福建2.Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games.Ally已经学会了如何和Clara一起活动，并让她参与游戏。amazeamaze 1amazing 1amazev.使惊奇；使惊诧1.Yesterday at the Minnesota Fas

15、hion Week,the 15-year-old designer(设计者)Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time.昨天在明尼苏达时装周上，15岁的设计师Rachel第一次展示自己的服装，令时尚界惊叹不已。amaze2020福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次amazing2020福建2.It was just amazing and I knew that I wanted to be there.它真的太棒了，（那一刻）我知道我想去那里。amazing adj.令人

16、大为惊奇的admireadmire 2admirev.钦佩；赞赏1.People at the event were admiring her skill and designs.参加活动的人都很欣赏她的技巧和设计。admire2020福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次admire2018福建2.Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes.He admires how they help people.Ewan Drum一直喜欢超级英雄。他钦佩他们如何帮助人们。moneymoney 2moneyn.金钱1.Rachel sold all of her

17、works and the money went to a local childrens hospital.Rachel把所有的作品都卖了，钱被捐给了当地的一家儿童医院。money2020福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次money2018福建2.People donated(捐赠)money and something else,and Ewan handed them out to those in need.人们捐钱和其他东西，Ewan把它们分发给那些需要帮助的人。improveimprove 2improvev.改善；改进1.Its great to see how he h

18、as improved and he doesnt get upset so easily.很高兴看到他有了很大的进步，而且他不会那么容易感到不安了。improve2019福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次2.People at the event were _ her skill and designs.A.improvingB.admiring C.developing 正确答案：B参加活动的人都很欣赏她的技巧和设计。improving2020福建wildwild 2wildadj.野生的；荒凉的；缺乏管教的1.Ally is a buddy for Clara,a kid wit

19、h very few language skills.She is also a bit wild.Ally是Clara的好朋友，Clara是个语言能力很差的孩子。她也有点缺乏管教。wild2019福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次2.With his hard work and great effort,day by day the _ bamboo trees grew into a forest.A.wildB.tallC.young 正确答案：C在他的辛勤劳动和努力下，矮小的竹林一天天长成了一片森林。wild2017福建societysociable 1social 1soci

20、aladj.社会的；社交的sociable adj.喜欢社交的；合群的1.They say that Clara is more confident and sociable after her BuddyBall sessions.他们说Clara在参加完BuddyBall后更自信，也更善于交际。sociable2019福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次social2018福建2.With his parents help,Ewan used social media(媒体)to ask for more turkeys,plus side dishes.在父母的帮助下，Ewan利用

21、社交媒体征集更多的火鸡和配菜。taketake 1take notes 1takev.携带；拿走take notes 记笔记；做记录1.They took the water to Flint,Michigan,a city that had unsafe drinking water.他们把水带到密歇根州弗林特，这是一个饮用水不安全的城市。take2018福建福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次2.I didnt like my own clothes and wanted to _,so I usually added things like pockets or ties.A.take

22、 notes B.do researchesC.make changes 正确答案：C我不喜欢自己的衣服，想做些改变，所以我常会加一些东西，比如口袋或领带。take notes2020福建difficultdifficult 2difficultadj.困难的福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次2.To water the trees was a difficult task for one man.一个人给树浇水是一项艰巨的任务。difficult2018福建1.Its not difficult to help people.You can keep some socks and sna

23、cks in your car to help people in need.帮助别人并不难。你可以在车里放一些袜子和零食来帮助需要的人。difficult2018福建staystay 2stayn./v.停留，逗留福建省福建省5年中考完形填空中出现2次1.I know that the hospital needs it to make the childrens stay as comfortable as possible.我知道医院需要它让孩子们住得尽可能舒服。stay2020福建2.A large group of around 100 elephants visit the for

24、est every year and stay there for a few months.大约100头的象群每年都会到森林里来，并在那里待上几个月。stay2017福建解题策略02感情色彩词汇复现逻辑关系大招1：感情色彩2019福建Ally is a buddy for Clara,a kid with very few language skills.She is also a bit _.A.wildB.friendlyC.easy-going感情色彩向下向下大招2：词汇复现2019福建.they say that Clara is more confident(自信的)and _ a

25、fter her BuddyBall sessions.A.carefulB.sociableC.creative近义词近义词复现Now she loves baseball and has more friends.大招2：词汇复现2020福建I want to _ like a superhero and help the homeless.A few months later,Ewans family planned a day of giving.Wearing his red superhero costume.A.get upB.dress upC.look up近义词近义词复现2

26、020福建I didnt like my own clothes and wanted to _,so I usually added things like pockets or ties.A.take notesB.do researchesC.make changes因果因果关系大招3：逻辑关系*完形中常见表示因果关系的词/词组/结构：so；because；since；result；therefore；due to.2020福建Rachel sold all of her works and the _ went to a local childrens hospital.A.jacketB.decorationC.money并列并列关系大招3：逻辑关系*完形中常见表示并列关系的词/词组/结构：and；as well as；as well.