高考英语七选五专项练习（片段 专项）课件.pptx

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1、Gapped Passage(七选五)根据段落主旨找出所缺句子Thinking is a skill._ However,in most cases,this skill is taken for granted especially where children are concerned.A.It is something that is learned and developed.B.This kind of thinking is great exercise for the brain._ He is to sit up straight with the recessive han

2、d(usually the left)in ones lap holding a napkin while the dominant hand(usually the right)holds the fork or spoon.The only time one is allowed to have both hands on the table is when he is using a knife to cut something.A.The scene is fantastic.B.Your hands dont look dirty!C.How one sits at the tabl

3、e is also prescribed.Dont take it out on yourself.Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves.Oh,dear,thats not a good idea.Remember that there are always people to help you.Dont take it out on yourself._A.Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B.

4、And dont forget about your friends.C.Then,find a way to calm down.39 If youve been betrayed,you are the victim of your circumstance.But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a“victim mentality”.At some point in all of our lives,well have our trust tested or violated.A.Stopregard

5、ingyourselfasthevictim.B.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.C.Theyvebeen toobadly hurtand they cant bear toletithappenagain.D.Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youreignoringwhathappened.Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(

6、房房产)neat,clean,and in good repair._ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape,you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.A.Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.B.Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car,pick it up.C.Peopl

7、e tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.rainstickThe Pleasing Sound of a RainstickA rainstick is a long tube that is carved out,with small sticks or othermaterials pushed inside so that it has a somewhat smooth surface on the outside,but small barriers inside.Th

8、ese can be in a lined pattern,for aspecific sound,or placed at random for a more varied effect.It is thenfilled with a variety of different things,like small stones,or beads(珠子),or even rice,and the ends are capped to provide a seal._71_The origins of rainsticks are not really known and so the stori

9、es arequite varied.Some people say that the ancient peoples of Chile createdrainsticks from dried cactus(神仙掌),with the sharp points taken off,pushed back inside and then filled with small stones._72_TheDeaguita Indians survive even today,and they are still using them inmany of their rain ceremonies.

10、They also make them as musicalinstruments._73_ Turning the stick over quickly will produce a higher sound,while turning it slowly will produce a deeper effect.How long the effect lasts depends on how long the instrument is.The tube also affects the quality of the rain sound as well.If you make them

11、from some kind of absorbent material,like cactus or bamboo,you will hear it better than if you were to make it from cardboard tubing.A rainstick can be made from almost any kind of material and thetypes of things that you can use as fillings can be even more varied._74_ Usually,these school projects

12、 are made using a cardboard tube,like the center from a roll of toilet paper or a paper towel tube.Tooth picks are then inserted,with the exposed ends cut off and glued in place._75_A.You can even make your own rainsticks,and they are often part ofschool projects where they are used to help children

13、 learn the history of Indian peoples.B.When turned upside down,these materials fall down through the tube,bouncing off of the barriers to produce a calming rain-like sound.C.These were then capped with pieces of wood on the ends and used in ceremonies to bring rain to their crops.D.One end is capped

14、 off with poster board and filled with rice or beans,and then the other end is sealed.E.You can get different rain sounds,depending on how fast you turn the rainstick itself.F.This rainstick can never be opened according to the scared writings of the ancients.G.They can be three feet or longer depen

15、ding on what the tube itself is made from.When turned upside down,these materials fall down through the tube,bouncing off of the barriers to produce a calming rain-like soundA stick is a long tube that is carved out,with small sticks or other materials pushed inside so that it has a somewhat smooth

16、surface on the outside,but small barriers insideThese can be in a lined pattern,for a specific sound,or placed at random for a more varied effectIt is then filled with a variety of different things,like small stones,or beads（珠子）（珠子）,or even rice,and the ends are capped to provide a seal71 A complete

17、 description of how a rainstick is made and works.These were then capped with pieces of wood on the ends and used in ceremonies to bring rain to their cropsSome people say that the ancient peoples of Chile created rainsticks from dried cactus（仙人掌）（仙人掌）,with the sharp points taken off,pushed back ins

18、ide and then filled with small stones72 The Deaguita Indians survive even today,and they are still using them in many of their rain ceremoniesThey also make them as musical instrumentsYou can get different rain sounds,depending on how fast you turn the rainstick itself73 Turning the stick over quick

19、ly will produce a higher sound,while turning it slowly will produce a deeper effectYou can even make your own rainsticks,and they are often part of school projects where they are used to help children learn the history of Indian peoples 74 Usually,these school projects are made using a cardboard tub

20、e,like the center from a roll of toilet paper or a paper towel tube One end is capped off with poster board and filled with rice or beans,and then the other end is sealedthese school projects are made using a cardboard tube,like the center from a roll of toilet paper or a paper towel tubeTooth picks

21、 are then inserted,with the exposed ends cut off and glued in place75 A complete description of how a rainstick is made PlankingThe rules are simple:you must lie face down,palms flat against your sides,with your feet together and pointing at the ground.Points are awarded for an original location and

22、 for the number of onlookers and participants involved.Therulesaresimple:youmustliefacedown,palms(手掌)flatagainstyoursides,withyourfeettogetherandpointingattheground.Pointsareawardedforanoriginallocationandforthenumberofonlookersandparticipantsinvolved.71Withoutaphoto,yourejustapersonlyingdown.Thisis

23、planking,describedvariouslyasaglobalparticipatoryartproject,a“meaninglessInternetcraze”.Itbegan14yearsagowithapairofboredkids.GaryClarkson,then15,andhisfriendChristianLangdon,12,wouldperformtheplankinpublicplaces,amusingoneanotherandpuzzlingonlookers.72Thegamewasapointlesswayfortheboystopassthetime.

24、AsClarksonputsit:“Itwasjustareallystupid,randomthingtodo.”Foritsfirst10yearsplankingspreadveryslowly,fromClarksonandLangdontotheirfriendsatschooland,afterawhile,ontootherkidsfromtheneighborhood.73Soon,theyhadafewthousandfollowers.Photographsofplankerscameinfromallovertheworld:Americanplankersontopof

25、theirtelevisions,Britishplankersintrees,andEuropeansoncountryroadsandsteepriverbanks.Thenthingsgotreallyinteresting.Afewdayslater,amassgatheringofplankersattractedmorethan100people.TheplankinginthephotospostedtoFacebookbecameriskierandstranger.Onebraveairportworkerperformedtheplankintheenginefanofaj

26、etplane.74Somepeoplehavelinkedthepracticetothe1995videofortheRadioheadsong,“Just”.Inthevideo,amanliesdownonabusyLondonroadandacrowdofstrangersgathertotrytounderstandandhelphim.Herefusestomove,ortotellthemwhyheslyingthere.Hetellsthembutnotus,theviewersandallweseeisthatnowtheentirecrowdislyingdownonth

27、epavementaswell.75“Peoplegenerallythinkyouremad,”ascreatorGaryClarksonputsit.“Thatssortofthepoint.”A.Youmust,ofcourse,havesomebodytakeaphoto.B.Manypeoplebelieveplankingisagoodwaytopassthetime.C.Atthattime,itwasknownsimplyastheLyingDownGame.D.WecanreadaboutplankingallofthetimeonInternetwebsites.E.Whe

28、therthevideoistheinspirationornot,ithelpsusunderstandthespiritofplanking.F.Then,in2007,whenthepaircreatedaFacebookgroupfortheirgame,thepaceaccelerated.G.ItsnotclearandClarksonandLangdondontrememberwhereexactlytheideaforplankingcamefrom.The rules are simple:you must lie face down,palms flat against y

29、our sides,with your feet together and pointing at the ground.Points are awarded for an original location and for the number of onlookers and participants involved._71_ Without a photo,youre just a person lying down.This is planking,described variously as a global participatory art project,a meaningl

30、ess internet craze.t began 14 years ago with a pair of bored kids.Gary Clarkson,then 15,and his friend Christian Langdon,12,would perform the plank in public places,amusing one another and puzzling onlookers._72_ The game was a pointless way for the boys to pass the time.As Clarkson puts it:It was j

31、ust a really stupid,random thing to do.For its first 10 years planking spread very slowly,from Clarkson and Langdon to their friends at school and,after a while,on to other kids from the neighborhood._73_ Soon,they had a few thousand followers.Photographs of plankers came in from all over the world:

32、American plankers on top of their televisions,British plankers in trees,and Europeans on country roads and steep riverbanks._74_ Some people have linked the practice to the 1995 video for the Radiohead song,“Just”.In the video,a man lies down on a busy London road and a crowd of strangers gather to

33、try to understand and help him.He refuses to move,or to tell them why hes lying there.He tells them but not us,the viewers and all we see is that now the entire crowd is lying down on the pavement as well._75_ People generally think youre mad,as creator Gary Clarkson puts it.Thats sort of the point.

34、A.Youmust,ofcourse,havesomebodytakeaphoto.B.Manypeoplebelieveplankingisagoodwaytopassthetime.C.Atthattime,itwasknownsimplyastheLyingDownGame.D.WecanreadaboutplankingallofthetimeonInternetwebsites.E.Whetherthevideoistheinspirationornot,ithelpsusunderstandthespiritofplanking.F.Then,in2007,whenthepaircreatedaFacebookgroupfortheirgame,thepaceaccelerated.G.ItsnotclearandClarksonandLangdondontrememberwhereexactlytheideaforplankingcamefrom.答案:71.A72.C73.F74.G75.E