人教版中考英语一轮词汇详细复习（七年级上册）.docx

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1、Starter Unit 1 good_morning_Good morning!_hi_hello_afternoonGood afternoon! _evening_Good evening! _how_are_ you_How are you? _I_ am_fine_ thanks_OK中考知识链接：1. good-adv._ 比较级：_最高级:_反义词：_短语：be good +at 擅长于.+V-ing； with 善于应付处理；for对.有好处(利益)；to对.好（关心）-do/did a good job干得好；good luck -Thank you-What about /

2、Let /Why not/Shall we/youd better. -good idea.-Im going to.+地点 -Have a good day/trip.2.时间介词in+_the morning/afternoon/evening; on+_ at+_3.are/a:/ v. 过去式_过去分词：_4.you-主格、宾格：_ 形容词性物主代词：_名词性物主代词：_反身代词：你自己 _你们自己_5.how-感叹句：How+adj.+a/an+n.+主谓! How+主+谓!-How are you? -Im fine，thanks/thank you .-How do you do

3、?你好 -How do you do-Hows it going?/Hows your xxx?最近好吗？/xxx好吗？-Pretty good./Fine.how _=what about .怎么样+doing How_sth.怎样做某事How _多少钱/多少（不可数名词）How _多少（可数名词）How _多久一次（频率）How _多长（答句用_+一段时间/since+时间点；与现在完成时连用）How_多久（答句用_+一段时间;与一般将来时连用）How _多远（答句用数词+kilometers/数词+时间+交通工具） How _多少岁6. am-过去式：_ 过去分词：_ 用于第一人称I后7

4、. I-主格:_宾格：_ 形容词性物主代词：_名词性物主代词：_反身代词：_8. fine-比较级：_最高级：_9. thank-adj.thankful感激的thanks_为.而感谢（+doing）thanks _幸亏；由于Thank you./Thanks for your .感谢.Youre welcome ./Not at all./Its my /a pleasure/.不用谢.10.is-过去式：_ 过去分词：_复数:_随堂巩固练：1.Lucy likes dance,and she dance_ (good).Plan A or plan B ,which one is _(go

5、od)?In our class ,he is the_(good)singer.I am good at _(swim).Walking after dinner _your health.(对.有好处)2.I often go for a walk _the evening,and like exercise _the sunny morning. A.in；at B.on;in C.in ;on D.at;on3.There _some beautiful flowers in the park.(be)4.My hair is longer than_(you).Boys and gi

6、rls ,believe in _(you),you can make it .5.How about _(practice)speaking English?6.-_is this shoes? -Eighty yuan.A.How many B.How often C.How long D.How much7.-_do you exercise? -Everyday.A.How many B.How often C.How long D.How much8.-_from your home to school? -About 3 kilometers.A.How far B.How oft

7、en C.How long D.How much9.-_honey do you need ? -Two spoons,please.A.How many B.How often C.How long D.How much10.-_have you been learn English ? -I have been learn English for three years.A.How many B.How often C.How long D.How much11.-_will he back? -In five minutes.A.How many B.How soon C.How lon

8、g D.How much12._beautiful a flower it is ！ A.what B.what a C.How13._time flies! A.what B.what a C.How14._fastheisriding! A.How B.what a C.what15._smart a boy he is ! A.what a B.How C.what16.Good luck to you in the exam. _.A.Good idea B.OK C.Thank you D.Take it easy17.Thanks _ our English teacher, we

9、 have learned many English songs.A. to B. in C. / D. of18.Thanks_your help ,we could finish the work on time .A.of B.to C.for D.by19.(2019云南中考)Now，_ the robotic fish ,researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets.(多亏，由于)20. Thank you for helping me with my English

10、,Kate. _. A. Its my duty B. Its all right C. Its my pleasure D. Its nice to say Starter Unit 2what_is_this_in_English_ in English map_cup_ruler_pen_orange_jacket_key_quilt_it_a/an_that_spell_please_中考知识链接：1.what- 感叹句：What+a/an +adj.+n.+主谓! What +形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主谓！(记忆口诀：形容词后紧跟名，修饰名词用what，名词若是可数单，冠词a/

11、an不可少)What about？How about？意为“怎么样？”about 作介词，其后+_征求对方的看法、意见或向对方提出建议，相当于“Would you like？”肯定回答：OK！/All right！/Good idea！/Sounds great.；否定回答：Sorry，Im afraid not./Id love to，but2.this-复数：_这些3.ruler-形近词：rule _follow/break the rules 遵守/违背规则 家规_校规_班规4.English-_English book 一本英语书 英语口语_（19云南中考）English-speaki

12、ng student 讲英语的学生 _English 用英语5.map-思维导图_ 中国地图_6.orange -_orange 一个橙子_橙汁7.key-n. _adj._复数：_a set of keys 一串钥匙 (谓单) 关键词_8.it-主格、宾格：_形物代、名物代：_反身代词：_它自己；它本身It is +adj.+for(外)/of(性格)+sb.+to do sth.It takes /took +时/金+to do sth.It is time for sb. to do sth.find/found/think/make+it +adj.+to do sth.9.a/an：

13、a用辅an用元 （音素字母） an hour/honest boy a useful book a European10.that-近指：_ 复数：_ 11.please-n.Pleasure_ 祈使句+动词原形-Could you please./Can you. -With pleasure.-Thank you. -Its my pleasure.随堂巩固练：( )1.Its nearly lunch time.How about having some noodles and dumplings?_.AYoure welcome BThats right CThats nice of

14、you DThat sounds good( )2._something to eat?Good idea.Im hungry.AWhat about BWhy dont CWould you DShall we3What about (practice) swimming this summer vacation?4.QinShihuangisoneofanancientChinese_.(rule)5.Are_yourbooks?(this)6.-Whatsthat_Chinese? -“jiaozi”. A.onB.inC.atD.for7.ThestudentsoftenaskMr.L

15、iforsomeadviceonimproving_(英语口语)8.He is _ honest boy ,only ask _orange.(a/an)9.-_orange juice do you need?-Two glasses.A.How many B.How long C.How much 10.There _a set of keys on the desk.(be)11.The bird can make nest by _(it)12.I find_difficult to learn English well.A.that B.it C.this D.those13._to

16、ok me half an hour to do my homework.A.That B.It C.This D.Those14.It takes two hours _the passage over.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads15.-Thank you for your help. -_.A.It doesnt matter. B.Im fine. C. Its my pleasure. D.OK,I will16.-Could you please open the window? -_.A.With pleasure B.I agree C.

17、Not at all D.Thanks a lot17.What _useful invention it was !A.a B.an C.the D./18.You must bring _umbrella,It will rain. A.a B.an C.the D./19.Tom is _honest boy.A.a B.an C.the D./20.The England is _Europe country.A.a B.an C.the D./Starter Unit 3Color_ red_ yellow_green_ blue_ black_ white_purple_brown

18、_the_now_see_can_say_my_中考知识链接：1. color-adj._五彩缤纷的2. 红旗_ 绿茶_红茶_绿色城市_绿色食品_青山_蓝天_ 乌云_ 白云_ 白色污染_3.the 定冠词，表特指，常用于世界上独一无二的事物前；乐器前；形容词前（表一类人）4.now -=nowadays just now_（用于一般过去时）now用于现在进行时5.see-过去式：_过去分词：_ see sb. doing sth.6.can-情态动词+动词原形 过去式：_ 否定：_不能；不会；不可能7.say-过去式/过去分词：_ n.:_谚语；格言随堂巩固练：1.Many people no

19、wadays are talking about_,but I know little about it.(黑洞)2.My grandpa likes drinking _ a lot. (绿茶)3.Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the _ in Yunnan. （蓝天）4.We should try our best to build up _. （绿色城市）5.The _is bad for the environment.（白色污染）6.As the_“practice makes perfect”.（say）7.-Look !

20、Tom is playing basketball. -It_be him.He has gone to Beijing.A.may B.cant C.must D.could8.I saw Lily _in the room just now.A.dance B.dances C.dancing D.to dance9.Winter is_coldest season in a year.A.a B.an C.the D./10.Tina can play_chess and play_volleyball.A.a;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/Unit 1name_ni

21、ce_to_meet_too_your_Ms. _his_and_her_ yes_she_he_no_not_zero_ one_two_ three_four_five_six_seven_eight_nine_telephone_ number_phone_telephone/phone number_ first_first name_ last_last name_friend_China_middle_ school_middle school _中考知识链接：1.name-is named=is called 被称作；被叫做2.nice-=good/fine/great -I w

22、ill help you. -Its nice of you -This is my friend Jack. -Nice to meet you . -Nice to meet you ,too.3.meet-过去式/过去分词：_ n._ sports meeting class meeting 4.too-用于肯定句句末，用逗号隔开，either否末 too.to.太.而不能. too+adj.太. too much+不可数 too many +可数 太多.much too +adj.太.5.he-主格_宾格_形物代_名物代_反身代词_6.she-主格_宾格_形物代_名物代_反身代词_7.

23、one-序数词：_第一 频率副词：_一次；曾经 once upon a time two-序数词：_第二;秒 频率副词：_两次；两倍 8. three序数词：_第三 four序数词：_第四 five序数词：_第五 six序数词：_第六 seven序数词：_第七 eight序数词：_第八 nine序数词：_第九 9. number-_number of 许多；大量+名复谓复 telephone/phone number_number of .的数量+名复谓单10. phone-telephone/phone number mobile phone移动电话11. first-first name

24、adv._ 首先_ _ first time12. last-last week/night/year.(一般_时)上一. at last 最后；最终 last V.持续 friend-adj._ n.friendship友谊 be friendly to be friends with sb.好朋友 交朋友13. China-adj._ 中国梦_ 中国文化_ 中国茶_ 中餐_14. 连词：and 和；but但是；so所以；or或者，否则；if如果；unless如果不，除非；until直到；since因为；so that以便，为了though/although尽管随堂巩固练：1.I _Jack

25、 last night .(meet)2.Because of the bad weather ,our _(运动会)will be put off .3. -Hello，boys and girls ！Im your new teacher._. -Nice to meet you,too.A.Nice to meet you B.Whats your name C.Good morning D.How are you4.-Nice to meet you .-Nice to meet you ,_.A.either B.too C.also 5.Lucy doesnt like apple

26、 ,and Lily doesnt like it ,_.A.either B.too C.also 6.Making money gives you more money,its _a learning process.A.either B.too C.also 7.He can dress by _,although he is two years old.(he)8.Hold your dream, _ you might regret some day.Aand Bor Cbut Dso9.It is difficult to remember and write Chinese tr

27、aditional characters(繁体字). _ they are a great part of Chinese culture, we should keep them.ABut BAnd COr DUntil10.The boss was very rich, _ it didnt make him happy because he was always worried about losing his money.Abut Band Cor Dalthough11.Hold your dream, _ you might regret some day.Aand Bor Cbu

28、t Dso12.Tom didnt sleep_his mother came back.ABut BAnd COr DUntil13.The little girl can make soup by herself_ she is 10 years old.Abut Band Calthough D.or 14.I help with my mother do housework _a week .(two ) 15.The teachers office is on the _floor.(three)16.Today is his _birthday.(five)17.There _a

29、number of students in our school ,and the number of students _3000.A.is ;is B.is ;are C.are ;is D.are ;are18._,you should lie down and rest .(起初)19.like dogs very much ,because they are _(friend)20._are those who make you smile， always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed（friend） Un

30、it 2sister_mother_father_parent_brother_grandmother_grandfather_grandparent_family_ those_ who_these_they_ well_have_day_Have a good day! _bye_son_cousin_grandpa_mom_aunt_grandma_dad_uncle_daughter_here_photo_of_next_picture_girl_dog_ 中考知识链接：1. family-家庭成员：_家谱：_家规：_ 全家福：_2. these-those(_数) this-that

31、（_数）3. Who-指人，谁（定语从句 主语宾语）4. they-主格_宾格_形物代_名物代_反身代词_5. have-三单：_过去式/过去分词：_现在完成时have/has done have/has gone to去了某地(未回) have/has been to 去过某地 have a look/rest/break/cold/fever/point/picnic/headache/flu have to do with6. day-adj.daily日常的 daily life 日常生活 -Im going to.+地点-Have a good day !7._aunt一位阿姨 _u

32、ncle一位叔叔 8.photo-复数：_ 拍照：_ a photo of. .的照片9.of-think of take care of the symbol of the importance of 10.next-next week/year/day.(一般将来时) next to 11.picture-draw/paint a picture 12.dog-宠物狗：_ 遛狗：_ lucky dog_随堂巩固练：1.She is a teacher_loves his student and work .A. where B.who C.which D.where2.Dont worry

33、 ,they can take care of _(they).3.Gina can dance ,and she dances _in our class.(well)4.My father does well in _(run).5.-Im going to Beijing on vacation.-_.A.I will go B. Good luck C.Have a great time D.Not at all6.We took a lot of _in Dali.(photo)7.-Whats up,Lisa? -I have to hand in the report tomor

34、row,but I cant _anything to write.A. talk of B.think of C.speak of D.hear of8.-Where is Tom? I cant find him. -He_Shanghai .A.go B.went C.gone D.has gone to 9.Boys,you should_yourselves.(照顾)10.The phones are widely used in our _.(日常生活)Unit 3pencil_ book_ eraser_box_pencil box_ schoolbag_dictionary_h

35、is_mine_ hers_ excuse_me_excuse me thank_teacher_about_ What about.?_yours_ for_thank you for_help_ welcome_Youre welcome._baseball_watch _computer_ game_card_ ID card _notebook_ring_bag_in_ library_ask_ask. for. find_some_classroom_ e-mail_at_call_lost_must_set_a set of 中考知识链接：文具专题1. _ eraser一块橡皮擦

36、_ ID card 一张身份证 _ e-mail一封邮件（at）2. book-notebook textbook bookstore bookcase3. box-复数：_ pencil box 4. dictionary-复数：_ English-Chinese dictionary 查阅look up(word)5. excuse-v.原谅，宽恕 n.借口 make excuses 编借口6. thank-adj.thankful感激的 thanks to_ thank you for doing sth.7. teacher-v.teach (sb. _ sth.)8. help-ad

37、j.helpful/helpless 有帮助的/无助的 help sb. to do sth. help sb._ sth. _ the help of. ask sb. for _ 帮助解决：_ cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 help oneself to do 自便.9. welcome-热烈欢迎：welcome warmly -Thank you.-Youre welcome/Its my pleasure10. watch-v.看 watch TV n.手表 复数：_ watch sb. doing sth.11. ring-n.戒指 v.铃声响起 bell

38、ring ring up 过：rang rung 12. bag-schoolbag 塑料袋：plastic bag 空袋子：empty bag 睡袋：13. library-复数：_ 校图书馆_ 市图书馆：_14. ask-ask sb. to do /not to do sth. ask .for ask for help15. find-过去式/过去分词：_ find it+adj.+to do sth. 找出，查明：_ 16. Some-+可数名词复数 （肯定句中） any(否定句)17.at-+时刻 在家_至少_ 在中午_ 在晚上_ 到达_18.Call-call sb. at+电话号码 给某人打电话：_ 召见_ 19.lost-v.lose 遗失；比赛输了 迷路_-We lost the football game. -Wha