2023年人教版初中英语中考总复习之八年级下册阶段检测卷打印版含答案.doc

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1、2023年人教版初中英语中考总复习之八年级下册阶段检测卷打印版含答案时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分I 听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1 段对话，回答第6 小题。6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the clas

2、sroom. B. In a zoo.C. In a restaurant.听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。7. What is the model wearing?A. A blouse. B. A dress. C. A windbreaker.听第3 段对话，回答第8 小题。8. What kind of shoes should Alan wear?A. Sports shoes. B. Special shoes.C. Leather shoes.听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。9. How is Mary feeling now?A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Tired

3、.听第5 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。10. What is the man doing?A. He is ordering a meal by phone.B. He is ordering a meal in a restaurant.C. He is waiting in a restaurant.11. How soon will this man get his food?A. In twenty-five minutes.B. In twenty minutes.C. In half an hour.听第6 段对话，回答第12、13 小题。12. Where did David

4、 buy the windbreaker?A. On the Internet.B. At a fashion show.C. In the shopping center.13. What size is Davids windbreaker?A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.听第7 段对话，回答第14、15 小题。14. What does Jim dislike about the new restaurant?A. The food. B. The environment.C. The service.15. What soup did Jims moth

5、er order yesterday?A. Chicken soup. B. Vegetable soup.C. Beef soup.第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Christmas in New Zealand(新西兰)WeatherIts always 16. _ on Christmas Day in December.ActivitiesPeople have Christmas dinner 17. _.They sit around the tables and singChristmas 18. _ after the meals

6、.A special thingSome people there celebrate Christmas 19. _ a year.Many Christmas decorations can be found in the street in 20._.II 选择填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. My brother often plays _ football with his classmates after school.A. a. B. / C. the22. Why are you so e

7、xcited?All of us take pride _ the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-13.A. in B. on C. at23. Good news! The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been sent into space successfully.That _ exciting and encouraging!A. sounds B. tastes C. smells24. How do you like your school life in No.1 middle school

8、? I was _ and lonely at first because I was new here. Now I feel much better.A. tired B. upset C. cheerful25. What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown? The best-known Mount Huangshan comes _ as the first choice.A. patiently B. naturally C. strangely26. Most parents think it is a good

9、 _ to take a school bus because its quite safe.A. choice B. risk C. game27. Id like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola?_. Milk is OK.A. Both B. Either C. Neither28. Whose English book is this?It _ be Lilys, but Im not sure.A. might B. cant C. must29. China won third pla

10、ce in the mens 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Wonderful! We _ Su Bingtian and his teammates.A. are friendly to B. are proud ofC. are strict with30. Our class did well in the school sports meeting.Yes, you ran _ of all.A. fast B. faster C. fastest31. You will never see the beautiful

11、 sights _ you climb to the top of the mountain.A. until B. after C. since32. _ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.A. Reach B. Reaching C. To reach33. I dont know how to _ the old books. You can give them away to the Hope School.A. play with B. deal with C. part with34. Wheres

12、Anna, dear?She _ an online class in her room.A. will take B. takes C. is taking35. Sandy, do you still remember _?Yes, about five years ago.A. when we visited Putian MuseumB. how we got to Putian MuseumC. what we did in Putian Museum 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分， 满分15 分） 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空

13、白处的最佳选项。At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg 36 . The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help with doing 37 , including going to the bathroom. Thinking that her

14、dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and 38 her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, 39 Kelly refused to change. She even took out all her anger and 40 on her mother. Then one day Kellys friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly 41 that she should turn her

15、 attention to what she could do, not to what she couldnt. Posting her story online, she got lots of kind and inspiring words. As she was 42 by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And with the 43 of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage（舞台

16、）performingas a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly 44 and proud. Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally（精神上）. “Sometimes you must experience 45 things to come out stronger on the other side,” said Kelly. 36. A. badly B

17、. slowly C. easily 37. A. something B. nothing C. everything 38. A. talked about B. gave up C. thought of 39. A. so B. but C. or 40. A. pain B. fun C. love 41. A. warned B. realized C. suggested 42. A. disappointed B. surprised C. encouraged 43. A. help B. need C. promise 44. A. happy B. angry C. ca

18、lm 45. A. little B. nice C. difficult 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分45 分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20 小题：每小题2 分，满分40 分） A 46. Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? A. An old man in a park. B. A disabled woman in a house. C. A child in a classroom. D. An outside wo

19、rker at a construction place. 47. How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material? Drink water. Stay cool. Go swimming. Wear light-coloured clothes. A. B. C. D. 48. Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car? Outside Temperature 27 49. Where is the mater

20、ial probably from? A. A safety notice. B. A travel guide. C. A weather report. D. A car advertisement. 50. Whats the purpose of the material? A. To warn people not to stay in the car. B. To tell people the importance of extreme heat. C. To remind people to wear lightweight clothes. D. To teach peopl

21、e how to prevent heat-related deaths. B One day, when the sun went down, two blind men were going home from work. “I need to buy some socks,” said one of them suddenly. “Lets stop at the shop on the corner.” “OK,” replied the other. “I think Ill buy two or three pairs for myself, too.” In the shop,

22、the shop assistant asked them, “What size do you wear, sir, and what color would you like?” “Size eleven. Give me one pair of black socks and two pairs of white socks, please,” answered one of them. “And you, sir?” the shop assistant asked the other customer. “The same for me. I wear size eleven, to

23、o. So, the same color and the same number,” said the second blind man. A moment later they were back in the dark street, each man with the socks he had bought. But just then, a boy riding a bicycle bumped into them. The blind men dropped all the socks on the ground! The six pairs all mixed up. The b

24、oy quickly said sorry and left. The two blind men picked up all the socks, but could not tell which were black and which were white. They tried to ask for help, but there was no one else in the street. At last, they separated（ 拆开）each pair of socks and both took one sock from each pair. 51. The stor

25、y happened _. A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the afternoon D. in the evening 52. The second blind man wanted to buy _. A. one pair of black socks and two pairs of white socks, size seven B. two pairs of black socks and one pair of white socks, size seven C. one pair of black socks and two pairs

26、of white socks, size eleven D. two pairs of black socks and one pair of white socks, size eleven 53. The underlined phrase “bumped into” means “_”. A. 撞到 B. 遇到 C. 找到 D. 踩到54. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The two blind men were going to work.B. They went to t

27、he shop on the corner.C. The boy left without saying anything.D. People in the street helped them.55. Finally, the two blind men got socks as Picture _ shows.A. B. C. D. CStudents attended a science lesson given by astronauts on board Chinas Tiangong space station on Wednesday, March 23, 2022. Zhai

28、Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, the members of the Shenzhou XIII, which was launched（ 发射）on October 16, appeared on television screens watched by millions of students across China.During the 41-minute lesson, the astronauts did four experiments to show physical phenomena（现象）only possible in a w

29、eightless environment, such as “liquid crystallization（ 结晶化）” and “a water bridge”. In one experiment, Wang used a toy of Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, to show how objects fly in Tiangong. They invited the young viewers to do similar experiments to see the diff

30、erences between space and land environments.Before closing the lesson, the astronauts answered questions from students. The questions covered the life and work in space, such as how to take care of the skin and whether hot water was available. Wednesdays event marked the third time Wang had taken pa

31、rt in a space lesson. In June 2013, she gave the nations first space lesson to over 60 million Chinese students in Shenzhou X. It made China the second country, following the United States, to have given a lesson to schoolchildren from space.In early December, Wang gave the countrys second space les

32、son from the Tiangong station. The astronauts showed viewers how they lived and worked inside the space station. “These science lessons can encourage students to explore the world of science and technology,” Shi Yi, a physics teacher, said after todays activity. “Encouraged by Chinas spaceflight ach

33、ievements, my school has built a space science laboratory and the teachers give lessons about space exploration.”56. On March 23, 2022, the astronauts finished these tasks EXCEPT _.A. answering the questions from studentsB. inviting the students to do experimentsC. doing an experiment about “a water

34、 bridge”D. showing how they lived inside the space station57. When did Wang Yaping give the second lecture in space?A. In June 2013. B. In October 2021.C. In December 2021. D. In March 2022.58. Which one of the statements below is an opinion?A. The astronauts did four experiments during the lesson.B

35、. Over 60 million students across China attended the lesson.C. China is the second country to have given a lesson in space.D. The three science lessons given by astronauts are rather meaningful.59. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Astronauts Give Lessons in SpaceB. China Launched Shenzhou XII

36、IC. The Exploration of Outer SpaceD. The Development of Tiangong Space Station60. What kind of writing is the passage?A. A science novel. B. A news report.C. A fairy tale. D. An interview.DCan you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like

37、 a bird? Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.Talking GlovesFour foreign students have created a pair of gloves, and it helps people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors （传感器）. They recognize sign la

38、nguage and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. Thus you can understand sign language easily. Google GlassesGoogle Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without

39、 even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and the GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right.Indoor CloudsThats a real world. An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the mi

40、ddle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planningthe temperature, humidity（湿度）and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for a short while, though.WingsuitsThe suit makes your dream of flying like a bird come true. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding（滑翔）through

41、 the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.61. What do “Talking Gloves” help people to understand?A. Spoken words. B. Sign language.C. Written words.D. The text

42、on the smartphone.62. How can users of “Google Glasses” surf the Internet?A. By speaking to the glasses.B. By tapping the keyboard.C. By lifting a finger.D. By moving the eyeballs.63. How did the artist create a white cloud in the room?A. With a fog machine.B. With right temperature.C. With a fog ma

43、chine and careful planning.D. With a fog machine and right lighting.64. Which of the following can help you fly?A. Talking Gloves. B. Wingsuits.C. Google Glasses. D. Indoor Clouds.65. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Four Interesting InventionsB. Four Famous InventionsC. The Advantages of Four

44、 InventionsD. Four Dreams of the Future第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）EIn many parts of China, its a tradition to dress children in colorful tiger-head shoes. The tiger-head shoes are made of cloth and the front of each shoe is made in the image of a tigers

45、head. 66. _ Thats how the shoes got the name.In Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck. So people make tiger-head shoes for their children with many good wishes. 67. _ They also hope that the tiger-head shoes can protect their children from getting sick. Its hard to know who made the fi

46、rst pair of tiger-head shoes. 68. _ The following is one of them.Once upon a time, there was a lady. She was good at making things by hand. 69._ One night, a monster ( 怪兽) came to the village and caught all the children there except her son. Other villagers believed that the childs tiger-head shoes helped scare the monster away. From then on, people began to make tiger-head shoes for their children.Tiger-head shoes are an important part of Chinese culture. 70. _ As time goes by, however, fewer and fewer children wear such shoes. What a p