2023年人教版初中英语八年级UNIT8达标测试卷（一）含答案.doc

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1、2023年人教版初中英语八年级UNIT8达标测试卷（一）时间：100分钟满分：120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听力测试(每小题1分，计25分)第一节。听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听内容相符的图片。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节。听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。6. A. I like it.B. Yes, I do. C. I cant. 7. A. Thank you.B. Help yourself. C. Youre welcome. 8. A. Not many.B. Yes, we do. C. A cup. 9.

2、A. No, I dont.B. Many trees. C. Never. 10. A. Yes, we do.B. I like it very much. C. Dumplings. 第三节。听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。11. How many pieces of bread did Mike eat?A. Two.B. Three. C. Five. 12. Where did Billy put some bananas?A. In the blender.B. In the box. C. In the ba

3、sket. 13. How much honey does Alex need?A. One cup.B. Two spoons. C. Three bags. 14. What is Sarah looking for?A. The sugar.B. The pepper. C. The salt. 15. What can Peter make?A. Cakes.B. Hamburgers. C. Popcorn. 第四节。听下面2段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。16. Who is Wang

4、 Hong talking with?A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. 17. Which festival are they talking about?A. The MidAutumn Festival. B. Teachers Day. C. Thanksgiving Day. 听第2段材料，回答第18至20小题。18. Whats on the table?A. A glass of yogurt. B. Some bananas. C. Some sandwiches. 19. Where are Jack and

5、 his mom going?A. To the zoo.B. To the park. C. To the mountains. 20. How will Jack and his mom get there?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 第五节。听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成表格。Make rice with eggsIngredients (原料)Amount (数量)21. _SomeEgg 22. _23. _One spoonOil Two and a 24. _ spoonsGreen onion25. _第二卷笔试部分(95分)二、单项选

6、择(每小题1分，计10分)26. What do you need, Mom?I need_potato and_onion. A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an27. Could you please put some _ in my cup? Id like sweet coffee. A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper28. _ yogurt did you put in the fruit salad?Half a cup. A. How manyB. How oftenC. How longD. How much29. What

7、 else do you need, Mom?_. A. Two spoon of honeyB. Two spoons of honeysC. Two spoon honeysD. Two spoons of honey30. Please_ the iPad. Id like to watch my favorite program on it. Sure. A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn off31. Where do you usually have lunch?In the school dining hall. It usually_

8、us meat, rice and vegetables. A. servesB. plansC. growsD. adds32. First, wash the fruits. Then, cut them up and put them in a large bowl. _， add some yogurt and mix them together. A. HardlyB. LuckilyC. FinallyD. Weekly33. What do you usually eat on the Dragon Boat Festival?Zongzi. Its _ food in Chin

9、a. A. traditionalB. personalC. possibleD. serious34. Ive waited here for an hour. Sorry. I forgot _ that I would be late. A. to sayB. sayingC. sayD. to saying35. _Yes. You have finished your work and you can go home now. A. How come?B. Have a good day. C. Thats it?D. Long time no see. 三、完形填空(每小题1分，计

10、10分)When I was young, I enjoyed watching my mother cook. My favorite food was fried eggs (煎鸡蛋), so my mother often cooked them _36_ me. Every time she cooked them, I couldnt _37_ to eat them. One day, my mother was not at home. I decided to fry an egg by _38_. Having watched my mother do it many tim

11、es before, I thought I would make it. _39_， I washed the pan(平底锅). Next, I poured some oil(油) into the pan. Then, I _40_ the stove(火炉). However, when it became hot, the oil splattered(飞溅) all over the stove. Some of it got on my face and arms. I was so _41_ that I cried out and did not even try to g

12、o near the pan! After a few minutes, the oil _42_ splattering. I turned off the stove quickly and spent the next hour cleaning the _43_. After that, I _44_ wanted to learn cooking. Now, I still cant fry anything. I only help my mother do the dishes _45_ she finishes cooking. 36. A. forB. toC. withD.

13、 on37. A. planB. hopeC. waitD. try38. A. meB. myselfC. myD. mine39. A. FirstB. SecondC. ThirdD. Finally40. A. got onB. got offC. turned onD. turned off41. A. scaredB. boredC. hungryD. excited42. A. enjoyedB. practicedC. mindedD. stopped43. A. bedroomB. kitchenC. classroomD. library44. A. alwaysB. us

14、uallyC. oftenD. never45. A. beforeB. afterC. althoughD. but四、阅读理解(每小题2分，计30分)ADear Sara，You asked me how to make fruit salad in your email. Here is one way. What we need：fruits, condensed milk(炼乳), sugar, icecreamSteps(步骤)：Wash all the fruits and cut them into pieces. Then put them into a large bowl

15、. Pour condensed milk into the bowl. Then you can add a little sugar. Mix them well and place the bowl in the fridge to cool. Take it out in ten minutes, and add a spoon of icecream. You can enjoy the fruit salad now!Tips(提示)：1. If you cant find condensed milk, add enough sugar to fresh milk, mix th

16、em well and pour it over the fruits. 2. Make sure you choose fruits that are not too sweet. 3. This is a great dish for kids who dont like to eat fruits. 4. If you have an unexpected visitor and dont have much time to make a snack(小吃), the salad will help you. Yours，Lisa46. Lisa taught Sara how to _

17、 in this email. A. make fruit juiceB. make fruit saladC. cook fishD. cook turkey47. Sara doesnt need _ to make the dish. A. sugarB. fruitsC. icecreamD. yogurt48. Which is the RIGHT order?Add condensed milk and sugar and then mix them. Put the bowl in the fridge and add some icecream later. Wash frui

18、ts, cut them into pieces and put them in a bowl. A. B. C. D. 49. The underlined word “unexpected” means “_” in Chinese. A. 意想不到的B. 令人失望的C. 翘首企盼的D. 身份尊贵的50. We can learn from the tips that _. A. nothing can take the place of condensed milkB. it takes a very long time to make the dishC. the salad will

19、 taste greater if the fruits are sweeterD. the dish is great for children who dislike fruitsBMany people in Western countries like drinking tea. Some tea can make people healthy and help people become thin. There are all kinds of tea in the world. Of all the kinds, black tea, green tea and oolong te

20、a are the most popular in Western countries. Black tea: Its famous for its taste, and its able to go well with many Western foods, usually sweets and creamy (含乳脂的) foods. Green tea: Some people love it because it is good for their health. Green tea is good for digestion, and it can help people make

21、the food into smaller pieces. Oolong tea: Oolong tea is able to help people become a little thin, so many people love it. In recent years, Western people start enjoying white tea and puer tea. 51. How many kinds of tea are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 52. Which

22、of the following foods can go well with black tea?A. B. C. D. 53. What does the underlined word “digestion” mean in Chinese?A. 分泌B. 消化C. 养生D. 美容54. What can we learn from the passage?A. Tea isnt good for health. B. Western people dont like puer tea. C. Green tea isnt good for digestion. D. Drinking

23、oolong tea can help people become thin. 55. The writer writes the passage to _. A. tell us how to drink teaB. tell us to drink some tea every dayC. tell us some popular tea in Western countriesD. tell us the history of different kinds of teaCScrapbooking(剪贴簿)is a hobby. It was popular for more than

24、500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the worlds most awkward ideas or pictures of the worlds ugly dogs. Other people may col

25、lect stories about the bad weather. It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors(剪刀) and glue(胶水). You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stic

26、k them to the background paper. You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. Itll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. 56. How long was scrapbooking popular?A. Less than 500 years. B. 500 years. C. Over 500 years. D. More than 550 y

27、ears. 57. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “awkward”？A. 聪明的B. 尴尬的 C. 美妙的D. 残疾的58. How many items(物品)are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 59. To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. A book. D. An idea. 60. Whats the best t

28、itle of the passage? A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a ScrapbookD. How to Make a Scrapbook五、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)Last night I cooked an Italian dishspaghetti (意大利面条) with meat sauce for my family. I put enough spaghetti for everyone in my family into a pot of boiling, salted wate

29、r. I let it cook for about ten minutes. But before this, I made meat sauce. I wanted the meat sauce to be really delicious. I cut up an onion. Then I poured a little oil into a pot, added the onion and cooked it in the oil for a few minutes. When the onion was soft, I put some minced (切碎的) beef into

30、 the pot and cooked them together for a few minutes. Then I added tomatoes and some mixed herbs. Finally, I added some tomato sauce and cooked them at a low temperature for about an hour. When the spaghetti was ready, I put it into a large bowl. Then I poured the meat sauce over it. There was enough

31、 for everyone. And we all put some cheese on top of the spaghetti. Everyone enjoyed it and Mom said she would let me cook something else another day. Im going to read a cookbook and find something really interesting to cook. 根据短文内容完成下面的表格，每空词数不限。How to make spaghettiFirst, make meat sauce. Cut up an

32、 onion. Cook the onion in the oil for a few minutes until 61._. Put 62. _ into the pot and cook them for a few minutes. Add 63. _. Add some tomato sauce and cook them for 64. _. Next, boil spaghetti in 65. _ for about ten minutes. Then, pour the meat sauce over the spaghetti. Finally, put some chees

33、e on top of it. 六、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词(每小题1分，计5分)66. I brought Jim some _ (三明治) because I thought he might be hungry. 67. Water boils(沸腾) at a _(温度) of 100. 68. Could you help me _(倒出) some orange juice into the glass?69. Those new _(机器) kept running for three hours. 70. The soup was too thick, so I _(

34、添加) some water to it. 七、根据汉语意思及括号内所给的英语提示，完成句子(每小题1分，计5分)71. 请开一下电脑好吗？我要发一封邮件。(turn)Would you please _ _ the computer? I need to send an email. 72. 把树放进洞里，然后用土盖上它。(cover)Put the tree into the hole and then _ it _ earth. 73. 首先将胡萝卜切碎，然后放入搅拌机内。(put)First cut up the carrot, and then _ it _ the blender.

35、 74. 看！我的篮子里装满了花。(fill)Look! My basket _ _ _ flowers. 75. 你想要多少梨和多少糖？(how)_ _ pears and _ _ sugar do you want?八、综合填空(每小题1分，计10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。mix, necessary, however, happy, add, find, minute, try, final, inMax was sad. He came home from school excitedly to eat his dads

36、famous chocolate oatmeal cookies (巧克力燕麦曲奇饼干). 76. _， the oven stopped working! His dad gave a cookbook to him and told him to look and see if there was anything they could make without using the oven. Guess what? Max 77. _ such a recipe (食谱) at last. After reading the recipe together, Max and his da

37、d decided 78. _ it. Max took out a pot. Maxs dad got out the 79. _ ingredients, a big spoon, cups, teaspoons and some wax paper. Max put 1/2 cup of milk, 1/4 cup of butter, some chocolate, and 2 cups of sugar 80. _ the pot. Maxs dad kept stirring the mix on the stove for about two 81. _. Then Maxs d

38、ad took the pot off the stove and 82. _ 1 teaspoon of vanilla and 2 cups of oatmeal. Max stirred. Then he put a few spoonfuls of the 83. _ onto the wax paper. Max and his dad could not wait to try these interesting cookies!84. _they were ready. Max and his dad each tried their new cookies. Delicious

39、! Max was even kind of 85. _ that the oven was broken (坏掉的) !九、书面表达(15分)假如你是李明，今天早上爸爸妈妈不在家，你决定自己做早餐。你尝试着做了一个鸡肉三明治，感觉味道不错。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你是如何做鸡肉三明治的。提示：1. 把黄油抹在一片面包上。2. 切一个洋葱和西红柿，把它们放在这片面包上。3. 把生菜和鸡肉片放在面包片上，然后加入肉汁。4. 在顶层放上另一片面包。_参考答案第一卷听力部分听力材料：一、第一节。1. Kitty drinks a glass of yogurt eve

40、ry day. 2. My mother bought some sandwiches for me. 3. Lisa, please put the spoon in the bowl. 4. Bob bought a new oven online yesterday. 5. Please cut up the onions. 第二节。6. Do you have a blender? I want to make a banana milk shake. 7. Let me help you peel the onions. 8. How much yogurt do we need f

41、or the salad?9. Do you know how to plant trees, Sam?10. What special food do you eat on New Years Day in China?第三节。11. W：You can eat two more pieces of bread on the table, Mike. M：I already ate three pieces. I dont want to eat it any more. 12. W：Billy, what did you put in the blender?M：I put some ba

42、nanas. 13. W：Do you need any honey, Alex?M：Yes, two spoons. 14. W：I cant find the salt. Where did you put it?M：I put it in the blue bottle, Sarah. 15. W：Do you know how to make cakes, Peter?M：Sorry, I dont know. But I can make popcorn. 第四节。Text 1W：Where is Wang Hong now?M：She is in the classroom. Sh

43、e is talking with her classmates. W：What are they talking about?M：Something about Thanksgiving Day. Text 2W：Jack, please drink the glass of yogurt on the table. M：OK, Mom. What will we do in the afternoon?W：Go to the park to plant trees. M：All right. How will we get there, by bus or by bike?W：By bik

44、e. M：OK. Can I take some bananas with me?W：Sure, and you can also take some sandwiches with you. M：Great! Where are they?W：Theyre in the box next to the table. 第五节。Do you like rice with eggs? Can you make it? Let me tell you how to make it. Its quite easy. First, cook some rice. When it is OK, put it on a big plate. Next, pour two and a half spoons of oil into the pan. After the oil is OK, put a spoon of s