2023年人教版初中八年级英语下册Unit 9综合素质检测卷（一）含答案.doc

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1、2023年人教版初中八年级英语下册Unit 9综合素质检测卷（一）(限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)()1. Do you want to go to the movies with me this evening? Its a new movie. Great. I havent seen it_. A. alreadyB. everC. yet D. since ()2. Hello! Could I speak to Mr. Green? I want to talk with him about my sons study. Sorry,

2、he is not here. He _ Shanghai. A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been to D. has gone to ()3. Every year, _farmers go to big cities to work. A. thousand B. thousandsC. thousand of D. thousands of ()4. I think you are different now. Of course. Times have changed, and _. A. so have I B. so I haveC

3、. neither have I D. neither I have()5. Lets go _ today. Sounds great. A. anywhere interesting B. somewhere interestingC. interesting anywhere D. interesting somewhere()6. Hi, Mom. Could you show me _ a cake? I want to learn it. Of course. A. when to make B. how makingC. where to make D. how to make(

4、)7. _ its summer _ winter, you can go to Hainan for holiday. A. Whether; or B. If; orC. Either; or D. Both; and()8. 【2022重庆B卷】 The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us _ new hobbies. A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed ()9. _of our classmates are good at basketball. A. Three fou

5、r B. Three fourths C. Third four D. Third fourth ()10. Mr. Green is interested in stamps. He has _ them for ten years. A. collected B. madeC. showed D. sold二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分) Im a school teacher and I can only take long breaks during the Christmas holidays. This time, my good friend Vic and I decide

6、d to go traveling 11. _ Europe. Venice is famous for its special canals, and it was the very first place on our tour. Venice is made up of 118 small islands and connected by 12. _ . In winter the city wasnt too busy, and the environment was very 13. _ . Even though it was cold, the sun shone from a

7、clear blue 14. _， so it was perfect weather for visiting all of the narrow(狭窄的) streets with shops, cafes and restaurants. We ateWe ate lots of 15. _ food! Every morning we had milk, cakes and fruit for breakfast. We also had mouthwatering pizza, baked eggplant, spinach and delicious gelato. We 16.

8、_ The beauty of the citys most famous churchSaint Marks Basilica. We got there by water busa big 17. _ that carries people across the canals(运河). We looked at the amazing old buildings. We also went to the island of Murano, which is 18. _for its beautiful color. We wentYou cant 19. _ Venice without

9、taking a trip on a gondola. The traditional boats are easy for people to 20. _ in the narrow canals. For centuries the gondola was the main way of transportation(交通) in Venice, and even today locals and tourists still use it to cross the Grand Canal. ()11. A. across B. betweenC. among D. through ()1

10、2. A. bridges B. roadsC. villages D. towns ()13. A. exciting B. shockingC. relaxing D. surprising ()14. A. water B. skyC. land D. city()15. A. expensive B. difficultC. different D. common()16. A. heard B. drankC. went D. saw ()17. A. boat B. bikeC. car D. plane ()18. A. good B. famous C. sorry D. th

11、ankful ()19. A. watch B. findC. hear D. leave()20. A. travel B. workC. play D. meet 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)Welcome to www. youthtravel. com. Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting. The

12、Underwater MuseumTime: July 510Age: 818Ticket: ￥50You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of MoviesTime: July 1621Age:

13、 815Ticket: ￥20This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can see a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China(瓷器)Museum of the Song DynastyTime: August 38Age: 1218Ticket: freeMore than 120 china pi

14、eces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your OMTI clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology MuseumTime: August 2328Age: over 6Ticket: freeYou may learn something about the spac

15、e and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. ()21. Jenny is a 7yearold girl. Which museum can she visit?A. The Underwater Museum. B. The Museum of Movies.

16、C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty. D. Suining Science and Technology Museum. ()22. If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on _. A. July 6 B. August 5C. July 18 D. August 24()23. Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they

17、have to pay? A. ￥100. B. ￥50. C. ￥20. D. ￥150. ()24. At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can _. A. make clay art pieces B. swim underwaterC. experience VR games D. watch movies()25. The reading may come from _. A. a textbook B. a storybookC. a science fiction novel D. the Internet四、词汇运用(每小

18、题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。26. I take a c with me, so I can take some photos in the park. 27. Nancy is afraid that she may fail the exam. Lets do something to e her. 28. In Disneyland, you can take a boat r . 29. Tokyo is a big _ (日本的) city. It is also the capital of Japan. 30. Which _(省) have you

19、ever been to?Heilongjiang and Hunan. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。31. China has _ (rapid) become a world leader in the high-speed rail. Journeys that took days now take hours. 32. On weekends, we _ (most) go out for a trip. 33. Her grandma loves drinking Chinese tea and _ (collect) tea sets. 34. Its _ (believe) t

20、hat they set up such a big hospital in just six months. But they did. 35. Are they _(German)?No. They are Americans. 五、阅读还原(每小题3分，共15分)Eightyearold Maya and her parents were on vacation. They were traveling in the Appalachian Mountains. 36. _37. _They walked along a road called the Appalachian Trail

21、. It is 3, 505 kilometers long and goes from one end of the Appalachians to the other. 38. _Maya felt so excited about this long trip. She was born in Maryland, and she had never left her state before. Every evening, Maya and her family would make a fire. She loved that! She also enjoyed sleeping in

22、 a tent each night. 39. _ Whenever she came across a new animal, she would draw a picture of it in her diary. But it was usually not easy to do this. Maya learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay. 40. _She thought that trees and flowers were easier to draw than animals. The

23、y didnt run away!根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的句子完成短文，使上下文通顺。A. Maya and her family started the trip near their home in Maryland. B. The Appalachians are the longest group of mountains in eastern North America. C. Maya and her parents did not take the trip by car but on foot. D. Maya wanted to remember everything

24、 that happened on her vacation. E. She drew trees and flowers in her diary, too.六、【2022绥化】任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)A School TripAttention, please! I have something important to say. Well go for a school trip to the science museum this Friday. Here are some rules that we have to follow. To start with, you mu

25、st be quiet in the museum. If you speak loudly, the workers in the museum will ask you to leave. Next, dont take photos in the museum. Because its bad for the paintings. But you can take a pen and a notebook to write down some important things. Finally, keep the museum clean and tidy while visiting.

26、 By the way, please call 24367866 if you have any questions. I hope we will have a good time there. Thats all. Thank you. 七、书面表达(共20分)每个人都生活在一个特定的环境中，请以“What I like about where I live”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，描述你的生活环境。【要点】1. 你生活在什么样的环境中。2. 你喜欢这里的什么。3. 你对这里有何期望。【要求】词数6080。What I like about where I live_

27、Unit 9 综合素质评价一、1. C2. D3. D4. A点拨：句意为“我认为你现在不一样了。当然，时代变了，我也变了”。so引导带有肯定意义的倒装句；neither引导带有否定意义的倒装句。故选A。5. B点拨：当不定副词和形容词连用时，不定副词在前，形容词在后；肯定句中用somewhere而不用anywhere。6. D7. A8. C点拨：句意为“新年快到了。老师们鼓励我们培养新的爱好”。鼓励某人做某事是“encourage sb. to do sth. ”。故选C。9. B10. A点拨：根据语境可知，格林先生集邮已经10年了。 二、11. D点拨：句意为“这次，我和我的好朋友维克

28、决定去欧洲旅行”。表示从内部穿过，用介词through。12. A点拨：上文提及“威尼斯由118个小岛组成，彼此相连”，据常理知，是由bridges连接的。13. C点拨：上文提及“在冬天，威尼斯不是太繁忙”，下文表示环境非常悠闲。14. B点拨：下文提及“这是观光街道的好天气”，上文对应表示：太阳在蓝色天空中闪耀着光芒。15. C点拨：下文介绍了“牛奶、蛋糕、水果、披萨、烤茄子、菠菜”等，由此可知，吃了不同的食物。16. D点拨：由下文“乘水上巴士看这座城市最著名的圣马克教堂”等可知，这一段描述在威尼斯所见。17. A点拨：上文提及“我们乘水上巴士”，下文对应解释：这是一种载着人们在运河中穿

29、行的大船。18. B点拨：句意为“我们还去了穆拉诺岛，这座岛因美丽的颜色而闻名”。be famous for“以而闻名”。19. D点拨：上一段提及“我们乘水上巴士”，此处对应表示：如果不乘水上巴士，无法离开威尼斯。20. A点拨：由上句“如果不乘水上巴士，无法离开威尼斯”可知：这种传统船能在狭窄的运河中行驶。三、21. D点拨：细节理解题。根据Suining Science and Technology Museum(遂宁科技馆)的Age: over 6(年龄：6岁以上)可知，珍妮可以参观遂宁科技馆。故选D。22. C点拨：细节理解题。根据The Museum of Movies(电影博物馆

30、)的Time: July 1621(时间：7月1621日)和It has very old cameras and you can see a lot about the history of them. (它有非常古老的相机，你可以看到很多关于它们的历史)可知，如果一个男孩对旧相机有兴趣，他可以在7月18日去博物馆。故选C。23. A点拨：数字计算题。根据The Underwater Museum(水下博物馆)的Ticket: ￥50(门票：50元)可知，海伦和她的同学萨莉一起参观水下博物馆需要付502100元。故选A。24. C点拨：细节理解题。根据Suining Science and

31、Technology Museum(遂宁科技馆)的You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games可知，在遂宁科技馆，你可以体验VR游戏。故选C。25. D点拨：推理判断题。根据文章开头Welcome to www. youthtravel. com. 可推知，这篇阅读可能来自互联网。故选D。四、A)26. camera27. encourage28. ride29. Japanese30. provincesB)31. rapidly32. mostly33. collecting34. unbelievable35. Germ

32、ans五、36. B37. C38. A点拨：根据下句“Maya felt so excited about this long trip. ”可知，Maya对这次长途旅行感到非常兴奋，可推断她和她的家人开始了旅行，故答案选A。39. D点拨：根据下句“Whenever she came across a new animal, she would draw a picture of it in her diary. ”可知，每当她遇到新动物时，她都会在日记中画一幅画，可推断Maya想记住她度假时发生的一切，故答案选D。40. E六、41. science museum42. be/keep

33、quiet/silent43. take photos/photographs/pictures44. clean；tidy45. call 24367866七、范文：What I like about where I liveI live in a small city in Henan Province. Different from other cities, it has no skyscrapers or many cars in the streets. People there are seldom late for their work and enjoy a slow and

34、 peaceful life. And that is what I like most about my city. However, my city has its own problem. There is no highspeed train. I hope highspeed trains will be built here so that I can travel to other cities more easily!点评：本文运用了“一引二介三概”的写作方法。首先引入话题(第1句)；然后详细介绍小城的交通、生活节奏等(第1段其他)：最后总结，进行评价(第2段)。添彩点：1. 巧妙地通过I live in引入话题；2. has no skyscrapers or many cars，peaceful等词介绍了小城的安静与祥和；3. so that引导的结果条件状语从句巧妙地表达了作者希望家乡能够变得更好。16