高二英语10月月考试题（含解析）(1).doc

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1、- 1 - / 40【2019【2019 最新最新】精选高二英语精选高二英语 1010 月月考试题（含解析）月月考试题（含解析）(1)(1)英语试题英语试题第一部分第一部分 听力（略）听力（略）第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）第一节第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C、D)D)中，选中，选出最佳选项。出最佳选项。A AAlexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dads car

2、. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. “Dad, theres a deer there!” Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deers head was bent toward

3、the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deers head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. “I knew I was in trouble.” Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for sel

4、f-defense, and the deer - 2 - / 40charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman

5、s terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. “I was kicking it to get its attention. she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women.Alexis helped Sue into the car a

6、nd then applied a piece of cloth to Sues injured leg. “Were going to get you to a hospital.” Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deers head and neck

7、, but the blows didnt scare it away. “I was losing faith.” she says. “A couple more strikes. Alexis.” said her father. “You can do it.”Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deers neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away.- 3 - / 40Alexis

8、 got in the drivers seat and sped toward the nearest hospital. After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. “You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help,” she says, “not to beat up a deer.”1. What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?A. She was driving ho

9、me. B. She was resting on the road.C. She was taking exercise. D. She was feeding wild animals.2. What did Alexis do to save Sue?A. She pushed the deer away. B. She hit the deer with her feetC. She drove the car to hit the deer. D. She beat the deer with a hammer.3. Which of the following words can

10、best describe Alexis?A. Strong. B. Cruel.C. Energetic. D. Brave.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Woman Was Seriously InjuredB. A Dangerous Deer Attacked a WomanC. A Girl Rescued Her Father SuccessfullyD. A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack- 4 - / 40【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D【解析】试题解

11、析：1. 细节理解，根据第二段中的“Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run ”可知答案，符合 C 选项中的 She was taking exercise 。故选 C。2. 细节理解，根据第三段中的“ the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer “I was kicking it to get its attention,” she says ”可知答案，符合 B 中的“She hit the deer with her fe

12、et ” 。故选 B。3. 推理判断，根据文意可知，Alexis 跳出车去救 Sue，用脚去踢凶猛的公鹿，并且在父亲被公鹿攻击时，用锤子和公鹿搏斗，可以看出Alexis 非常勇敢，故选 D。4. 标题判断，纵观全文，整个故事讲述了 Alexis 和父亲一起在野外开车时，遇到素不相识的 Sue 被公鹿攻击，危急时刻，父女二人合力救出了 Sue，并把她送到医院，故选 D。B BWhen the telephone rings late at night, most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling. A s

13、ister? Maybe. An emergency? Possibly. A mother? Probably not at that time of night. Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she has split up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has - 5 - / 40just started on TV.At a time when families are sprea

14、d far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships are becoming more and more important. Erika, a 32-year-old lawyer, is strengthened by her ten-year friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night, so I called Jane at about 3:00 a.m. to talk about it,” she says. “She

15、 was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctors the next morning.”As American TV shows like Friends, which follows the lives of a very close group of young friends, have become more popular, many of us are beginning to see the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us t

16、hat our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.A TV show called Real Women is about the lives and relationships of five former school friends. In this show, family, husbands, and work are all less important than friendships. One

17、 of its actresses says the show reflects her own experience. “Friendship is about commitment. I dont see some of my friends for ages but when we get together, it is as if time hasnt passed.”- 6 - / 40This is true of Erika and Janes friendship. With Erikas family 200 miles away，it is Jane who keeps a

18、 spare set of keys to Erikas apartment and waters her plants whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.” Erika feels that because she no longer sees her family

19、 every day, she now enjoys a closer relationship with her best friend. Jane, who may move to a different city soon, is worried about leaving such a support system of friends. “My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I dont have to spend a lot of time explaining things

20、 to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”5. According to the passage, a late-night phone call for most women is probably from .A. a friend B. a relativeC. a stranger D. a doctor6. TV shows like Friends tell us that .A. marriages with friends often end up in failureB. families an

21、d work are as important as friendsC. close friends help us face problems in life- 7 - / 40D. friendship fades as time goes by7. From the passage, we can learn that Erika and Jane .A. live far away from each otherB. have been friends for 32 yearsC. spend a lot of time explaining thingsD. trust and su

22、pport each other in daily life8. Which of the statements will the author probably agree with?A. A near friend is more helpful than a faraway relative.B. Both marriage and friendship demand commitment.C. However far away were, parents worry about us.D. Long distance makes the hearts closer.【答案】5. A 6

23、. C 7. D 8. A【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了友谊的重要性，告诉我们“远亲不如近邻” 。【小题 1】A 推理判断题。根据第一段中 Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she has split up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.可知，深夜的电话最有可能来自一个朋友，故选 A。【小题 2】C 细节理解题。根据第三段中 TV shows like

24、 this tell - 8 - / 40us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.可知，TV shows like Friends 告诉我们亲密的朋友帮助我们面对生活中的困难。故选 C。【小题 3】D 推理判断题。根据第五段开头两句 This is true of Erika and Janes friendship. With Erikas family 200 miles away, i

25、t is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erikas apartment and waters her plants whenever she is away.可知，Erika 和 Jane 在日常生活中互相信任和支持。故选 D。【小题 4】A 推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是文章最后一句 My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I dont have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them.

26、 Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”可知，远亲不如近邻。故选 A。【名师点拨】推理判断题。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含 infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate 等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。 【小题 4】A 推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是文章最后一句

27、My friends - 9 - / 40have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I dont have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”可知远亲不如近邻。故选 A。考点：考查人生哲理类阅读C CEmbassyEmbassy SuitesSuites byby HiltonHilton SautaSauta AnaAna OrangeOrang

28、e CountyCounty AirportAirportNeighborhood: John Wayne Airport (SNA), Orange County 1325 East Dyer Road, Santa Ana, CAOVERALL GUEST SCOREVeryVery GoodGoodBased on 163 Guest RatingsFree Breakfast Free Airport ShuttleFitness Center Business CenterHotelHotel DescriptionDescriptionBeing close to airport

29、and freeway access makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for our guests in the area. The 300-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts for those on business and vacation alike-suites with separate living and sleeping areas, refrigerators, microwaves, coffeemakers, Wi-Fi access and two TVs. Wake up t

30、o a free cooked-to-order - 10 - / 40breakfast and enjoy the indoor pool and fitness center. A two-hour evening reception offers drinks and appetizers and the on-site restaurant serves American favorites. The property also has a business center with copy and fax services. Parking is available for an

31、additional fee. Less than two miles from 1-405, the Embassy Suites is within a half-mile of various restaurants and just three miles from John Wayne Airport. Our guests say the Embassy Suites location, “brilliant” breakfast and “friendly” staff make it one of their favorite Santa Ana properties.Gues

32、tGuest RatingsRatingsGoodGood FebFeb 8,8, 20172017By: HaroldPros:Pros: Loved the breakfast and the friendly, helpful staff. Spacious accommodations made this a very good value.Cons:Cons: Didnt love the heating/AC system; room was too cold for comfort. Also was not aware of the parking fee until we c

33、hecked in. The parking fee was $ 17 a night.GoodGood JanJan 24,24, 20172017By: MicaelaPros:Pros: Breakfast was amazing with a variety of choices and the staff were helpful.Cons:Cons: The room had a very strange old smell when we first got there. I had to open the door to air it out.VeryVery GoodGood

34、 JanJan 5,5, 20172017- 11 - / 40By: BrucePros:Pros: The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus.CODS:CODS: The room was not cleaned properly when we got there. The heating system was not working for the hotel as well.9. makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests

35、 in the area.A. The convenient location B. The friendly staffC. The business center D. Wi-Fi access10. According to the guest ratings, all the guests are satisfied with its .A. heating system B. accommodationsC. breakfast D. parking fee11. This advertisement is made more believable by .A. interviewi

36、ng the guests B. using guests commentsC. analyzing its pros and cons D. providing the exact address【答案】9. A 10. C 11. B【解析】 本文是一则广告。主要介绍了 the Embassy Suites 为何成为该地区客人的首选。【名师点睛】细节理解题主要的答题策略- 12 - / 40.2.细节理解题主要的答题策略有：（1）细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，抓住关键性词语（题眼），运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找答案。（

37、2）变通理解，间接转述找答案。细节理解题通常采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代原文中的表述，即对原句细微处做改动，截取原文词语或结构进行改造（3）多点归纳，综合事实找答案。细节理解题有时考查的并不是单一的信息，而是多处信息的整合。9. A【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的一一语言转述题。答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系。【答案定位】根据 Hotel Description 中的第一句“Being close to airport and freeway access makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for our guests in the ar

38、ea. ” 。靠近机场和高速公路的通- 13 - / 40道使 Embassy Suites 成为我们地区客人的首选。【推理关系】题干_ makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests in the area. 文章内容 Being close to airport and freeway access 靠近机场和高速公路的通道即是让客人方便出行【答案】 Being close to airport and freeway access（ =the convenient location）A 选项 The convenient loca

39、tion 10. C细节理解题。根据 Based on 163 Guest Ratings 中的客人满意的有Free Breakfast、Free Airport Shuttle、Fitness Center 和Business Center，可知 C 属于所列内容，故选 C。11. B推理判断题。分析文章可知本文对 Embassy Suites 进行了介绍。介绍了其位置，客人的综合评分。尤其是记录了许多客人对其真实的评价（有优点和缺点） 。因此才让这则广告更加的令人可信，故选 B。D DWhile the U.S. is still debating about getting rid of

40、 the penny, Sweden is rapidly moving towards abolishing (to end) currency altogether. Though this may sound radical (过激的), it is a natural evolution in this digital society.Sweden, which was the first European country to introduce banknotes in 1661, has just been working harder to convince its resid

41、ents that digital payments are a safer alternative - 14 - / 40to carrying cash.Over the years, the idea has gained popularity with residents, especially the younger generation that is much more comfortable with technology. Today many banks dont even have ATMs and some have stopped handling cash alto

42、gether!Tickets to ride public buses in most Swedish cities can only be bought via cell phones. Numerous businesses are also moving towards accepting only digital payments. Even the homeless that sell street paper to make ends meet have to start accepting this mode of payment!But despite its growing

43、popularity, some people dont like this radical idea. They include the homeless, elderly people as well as those living in rural areas who are still uncomfortable with mobile phones and computers. But the officials are confident that in the very near future, they will be able to convince everyone to

44、move this safe and more cost-effective payment system.Sweden is not the only country trying to abolish paper currency and coins. The movement is rapidly gaining ground in Denmark and Finland as well. In 2014，Israel announced a three-step plan to go cashless and just last week the - 15 - / 40vendors

45、(小贩) of a popular street in Sydney declared they would stop accepting currency from customers. Whether this phenomenon spreads remains to be seen. But one thing is for sure-With increasingly advanced payment systems being introduced every day, pulling out cash is rapidly becoming “uncool”.12. What c

46、an we infer from Paragraph 3 and 4?A. Many banks in Sweden dont have ATMs.B. You dont have to buy tickets when riding buses.C. People dont give the homeless money but food.D. People can just take cell phones when shopping.13. According to the passage, which information is RIGHT?A. Sweden was the fir

47、st country to get the idea to abolish currency.B. The younger generation is against the measures.C. Bus fare can only be purchased via cell phones in most Swedish cities.D. Banks in Sweden have stopped dealing with cash completely.14. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. An A

48、dvanced Country -Sweden- 16 - / 40B. A Controversial Government PolicyC. Sweden to Influence the Worlds Cash PaymentD. Sweden to Become the Worlds First Cashless Society15. Which of the following does this passage belong to?A. Education. B. Economy.C. Travel. D. Insurance.【答案】12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B【解析】本文是类科普文，本文主要讲瑞典等