高二英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

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1、1 / 24【2019【2019 最新最新】精选高二英语上学期期末考试试题精选高二英语上学期期末考试试题高二英语高二英语（共 120 分钟，满分 150 分）听力部分（30 分，每题 1.5 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman worry about?A. Their train tickets. B. Traffic jams. C. Driving speed.2. How

2、 will the woman go to the hospital?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.3. What is the assignment for next Tuesday?2 / 24A. Read the textbook. B. Listen to radio programmes. C. Write a composition.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a store.5. What does the

3、 man think of the drums?A. Noisy. B. Wonderful. C. Annoying.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Father an

4、d daughter.3 / 247. Why did the man go to Fortaleza?A. To go on business. B. To do some shopping. C. To enjoy the scenery.8. What is Tommy doing?A. Playing on his computer. B. Watching TV. C. Talking with his friends.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.

5、Athlete and coach. B. Customer and trainer. C. Customer and gym worker.10. How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?A. about 7 kilometres. B. About 8 kilometres. C. About 10 kilometres.11. What is the man trying to do?A. Encourage the woman to run faster.B. Persuade the woman to t

6、ake swimming lessons.C. Show the woman how to use a machine.4 / 24听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12.What is the woman doing? A. Checking some information about a job.B. Reading a piece of job advertisement.C. Having an interview.13.What does an office assistant have to do?A. Do the typing. B. Answer telepho

7、nes. C. Arrange meetings.14. What do we know about the woman?A. She doesnt know English well. B. She doesnt have a school certificate.C. She doesnt want to apply for the job.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15. What is the woman doing?A. Having an interview. B. Having a survey. C. Having a test.16. Where does

8、 the woman come from?5 / 24A. Brittany. B. Paris. C. Princeton.17. What does the woman like most?A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Windsurfing.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. When is Harrods open?A. From Monday to Friday. B. From Monday to Saturday. C. From Monday to Sunday.19. What is Harrods famous for?A. I

9、ts food halls. B. Its clothes halls. C. Its book halls.20. What is the most interesting thing about Harrods?A. Theres a doctor and a bank in it.B. There are hundreds of lights outside.C. Therere 25 cafes and restaurants in it.6 / 24笔试部分（130 分）阅读理解（30 分）(A)(A)Many people in the United States like egg

10、s for breakfast. There are many different ways to cook eggs. One of the most common kinds of eggs for breakfast is scrambled eggs. In addition, this is one of the easiest dishes to cook. Read this recipe (秘法) for scrambled eggs and you will see how easy it is. Scrambled EggsUtensils Ingredientsa fry

11、ing pan a spatula (刮勺) 1 tea spoon a fork or spoon a small bowleggs 2 tablespoons of milk or butter salt pepper (胡椒)Steps: 1) Melt the butter in a frying pan over medium(适中的)heat. 2) In a small bowl, mix the eggs and the milk. Use the fork(or the spoon)to mix these well. 7 / 243) Pour this mixture i

12、nto the pan. 4) Stir the eggs from time to time with the spatula. Continue until the eggs are no longer liquid. 5) Add salt and pepper, Add a little or a lot, as you like. 21. For this recipe, you do not need_. A. a knife B. a spatula C. a bowl D. a fork22. Which of these steps comes first?A. Stir t

13、he eggs with the spatula. B. Eat the eggs for breakfast. C. Add salt and pepper. D. Mix the eggs and the milk. 23. Which of these words means “to change from solid to liquid“?A. pour B. stir C. melt D. scramble24. Read the recipe again, in which of the five steps do you scramble the eggs?A. Step 2 B

14、. Step 3 C. Step 4 D. Step 58 / 24BMore American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according to a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure (压力) from work, almost all said they worry more than they do at home. Only four in every 100

15、 said that they are happy and free of care. The most common worry is burglary (入室盗窃) , with four out of 10 worrying about their homes being broken into while theyre abroad. More than a quarter fear they will feel crazy with some other noisy and rough holiday- makers and 22 percent worry they may be

16、attacked or their possessions will be missing. One in five think the car may break down; and the same number worry about the chances of bad weather. The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, a great increase from the fi

17、gures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americans preferring to go on a self-catering (自助) holiday. 25. According to the text, about _ of people worry more on holiday than when they are at home. A. 25% B. 40% C. 80% D. 95% 26. The third most commo

18、n worry of American holiday- makers is that they may _. A. be attacked or lose their possessions B. have problems with their cars on the road C. have bad weather on holiday 9 / 24D. get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers 27. Where do American holiday-makers like to stay most? A. At a hotel.

19、 B. In a quiet place. C. At a friends house. D. Where they can cook for themselves.C C VegetableVegetable maymay aidaid thethe brainbrain A study suggests certain vegetables such as broccoli (花椰菜) and spinach（菠菜）might help older women keep their minds sharp. Researchers have discovered that women in

20、 their 60s who eat more green leafy vegetables show less signs of mental decline over time, reported Wednesdays CRI online. They gave participants a bundle of tests measuring memory, oral ability and attention. The study didnt include men, but researchers say a similar diet would likely have the sam

21、e results. EatingEating fishfish cancan cutcut riskrisk ofof heartheart rhythmrhythm disorder(disorder(心律不心律不 齐齐) ) US scientists have found that eating fish can reduce the risk of deadly heartbeat disorders. They say baked fish can effectively reduce the risk of atria fibrillation (心房纤维性颤抖) among o

22、lder men and women, reported Tuesdays CRI online. Researchers say in their 12 years of research among 4,800 people over the age of 65,they found those who ate fish one to four times per week had a about 30 percent lower risk compared with those who ate fish less than once a month. They say the pmega

23、-3 fatty acids in fish can reduce the risk of a range of heart disorders and is vital to brain development and function. More than 2 million Americans are affected by atria fibrillation, a chronic (慢性的) condition that causes shortness of breath and an inability to exercise. RedRed winewine maymay ex

24、tendextend lifelife10 / 24US scientists have found that a mixture that makes red wine a healthy drink may also hold the secret to a longer life. They say antioxidant (抗氧化剂) in wine acted on fruit flies and worms in the same way as a method known to extend the life of many animals, which is by sharpl

25、y limiting how much they eat.CRIENGLISH.com reported Thursday. Limiting calories has been shown to make animals such as dogs and monkeys live longer, but they are often tired and lose productivity. The researchers will begin testing the mixture in mice, which are considerably closer to humans biolog

26、ically. 28.The text is most likely to be published in_. A. a story book B. an advertisement C. a textbook D. a scientific journal 29.What does the underlined word “vital” in the second part probably mean ? A. lively B. crucial C. alive D. unnecessary 30.Atria fibrillation can cause_. A. mental probl

27、ems B. shortness of breath C. fatness D. poor memories 31.Which of the following statements is not true ? A. Researchers dont suppose that certain vegetables can keep mens minds sharp B. Those who eat more fish per week may have lower risks of heart disorders C. A mixture in red wine holds the secre

28、t to a longer life. D. Therere both advantages and disadvantages in limiting calories in animalsDBeijing (AFP) Oct. 17, 2005Chinas second manned space mission returned safely to Earth early Monday after 11 / 24a successful five-day flight, in the latest chapter in Chinas ambitious drive to become a

29、global space power. Astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were given a clean bill of health after the re-entry capsule（返回舱）of their Shenzhou VI spacecraft glided to Earth on a parachute, ending up in Inner Mongolia, Xinhua news agency said. “Our journey in space was very smooth, the living and wor

30、king conditions inside the cabin were very good, our health is okay, thanks,” Fei said on state television, with a radiant smile. Appearing from the module, television pictures showed the two took a few seconds to adjust to the Earths gravity, before being presented with bouquets of flowers and wavi

31、ng to assembled recovery teams and ground control staff. Mission control declared the 115-hour space flight a success, Xinhua reported. 12 / 24A member of one of the recovery teams reported that the capsule landed upright after touching down at 4:32 am (2032 GMT Sunday), just one kilometer (1,100 ya

32、rds) from the intended landing site, it added. The flight was Chinas second-ever manned space mission following the historic Shenzhou V, which in October 2003 made China the third nation after the former Soviet Union and the United States to put a man into space. During his 21-hour maiden flight in

33、2003, lone astronaut Yang Liwei never left his seat in the re-entry capsule nor took off his space suit. In contrast, Fei and Nies flight saw them leave the re-entry capsule and enter the orbital capsule(轨道舱), shedding their bulky suits and donning ordinary work clothes so they could move around eas

34、ily. Dispelling concerns that China could use space for military purposes, Premier Wen Jiabao said the purpose of 13 / 24the mission was to conduct experiments “entirely for peaceful purposes.”The Chinese government also hopes to use the manned space program to inspire patriotism(爱国精神) and instill a

35、 curiosity in science and technology amongst Chinese population. 32.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. China is much lack of patriotism. B. China is the third country in the world to send men into space. C. Not all the people have the great interest in science and technology. D. China

36、has successfully launched manned spacecrafts into space twice.33.What can you infer from the passage?A. It took Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng only two years to get prepared for the space trip.B. Astronauts have to wear large and heavy space suits 14 / 24in space all the time.C. China wants to catch u

37、p with the United States and Russia in the field of space and controls the profitable field.D. China must have had a good mastery of space technology by now.34.Which of the descriptions about the astronaut(s) is true?A. Yang Liweis health was not good enough to stay in space for more than one day.B.

38、 Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng felt a little uneasy but soon got all right shortly after landing.C. Yang Liwei occasionally left his seat in the re-entry capsule and took off his space suit.D. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng found the work clothes not so comfortable as their comparatively better-equippe

39、d space suits. 35.The best title for the news is _. 15 / 24A. Competitive Taikonauts (中国宇航员) into SpaceB. Chinese Triumph (胜利) on Oct.12,2005C. The Safe Return of Shenzhou VID. China Marching towards Space完形填空（30 分，每题 1.5 分）John entered a college and often worked late until 12 at night. He fell into

40、 the habit of smoking a year ago. He smoked so much that he 36 had a cigarette on his lips. He 37 while he read, while he watched television and 38 while he drunk a cup of coffee or tea. He smoked nearly forty cigarette a 39 , but he was happy.Johns friend, Frank, 40 many times to 41 him not to smok

41、e. “Smoking is bad for your 42 ,” He said, “Youd better 43 it up.” But his advice didnt 44 .Before long, John found that he often got a hard and 45 cough, so he went to see a doctor. The doctor 46 16 / 24him carefully and asked whether he often smoked. John told him the 47 . Then the doctor told him

42、 that his cough was 48 by smoking and he wouldnt get any better 49 he stopped smoking. “If not,” said the doctor,” your cough will never be 50 and some other 51 may also be caused.”John became worried and made up his mind to give up smoking. At the beginning, it was very 52 for him. Every 53 when he

43、 wants to smoke, he got some other things to eat. At last, he was not 54 in smoking at all. And he no longer had 55 .36 .A. stillB. seldomC. neverD. always37 .A. stoppedB. smokedC. ateD. had38 .A. stillB. justC. evenD. right39 .A. timeB. monthC. dayD. minute40 .A. talkedB. orderedC. workedD. tried41

44、 .A. adviseB. tellC. wishD. take42 .A. workB. studyC. healthD. life17 / 2443 .A. keepB. giveC. putD. lift44 .A. continueB. workC. replyD. answer45 .A. wetB. loudC. dryD. rapid46 .A. sawB. feltC. curedD. examined47 .A. truthB. reasonC. matterD. thing48 .A. shownB. keptC. causedD. heard49 .A. becauseB

45、. untilC. unlessD. when50 .A. stoppedB. curedC. repairedD. mended51 .A. illnessesB. questionsC. hurtsD. matters52 .A. sickB. tiredC. difficultD. easy53 .A. dayB. timeC. wayD. place54 .A. seemB. toldC. happyD. interested55 .A. smokesB. problemsC. coughsD. cigarette语法填空(20 分，每题 2 分)阅读下面材料，选择正确选项完成短文。部

46、分试题括号内已给出汉语提示。Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary 56 (角色)in the world，greets us everywhere. Since she was 18 / 24born, she 57 （获得）impressive popularityshe is 58 international fashion queen.2014 was the characters 40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered 59 （愉快） to celebrate their

47、 love of Hello Kitty.Hello Kitty was 60 (设计) as a character to attract preteenage girls. The designers could not 61 that she would become such a 62 star as she is today.Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons，explained 63 the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. Women and girls all over the world are happy _(购买) .”And the imaginary character does not only appeal 65 females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men，such as neckties and golf bags.56. A character B ch