学年湖南省株洲市第四中学高一上学期10月阶段性英语测试卷.docx

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1、2022-2023学年株洲市四中高一上学期10月阶段性测试英语试题分值150时量：120分钟考前须知.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。1 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题步对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答赏写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。2 .考试结束后将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题：每题L5分，总分值15分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所始的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对适后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

2、读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. .Where is the woman going to spend her Thanksgiving?A. In her mothers. B. In her sistefs. C. At homeWhere are the speakers?A. At the mans home. B. At the womans home C.At a cafe.2. What can we lean about Mr. Robert?A. He is strange. B. He is rich. C. He is excellentWhafs the weathe

3、r like now?A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. WindyWhat book has the woman bought?A. A history book. B. An English book. C.A book for a music course第二节（共15小题：每题L5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。3. Why didnt the w

4、oman take this course last semester?A.She was busy.B. She had taken this course before.to relax their control.Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle 42 the stress that parent-child tensions create, and 43 you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good n

5、ews is that this44 （storm）period will not last. Everything 45（tun out） all right in the end, and the changesand challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.第四局部写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（总分值15分）46.假定你是李华，你的好友Susan前不久随父母去了国外，她写信告诉你她很不适应国外的校园生活， 感到孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1 .你的抚慰；.你的建议；2 .你的

6、祝福。注意：词数80词左右，信的开头结尾已给出不计入词数。Dear Susan,Yours,Li Hua第二节（总分值25分）47.阅读下面材料、根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150 左右。It took place in a teacher 9s family. One day, Ben was playing basketball in the living room after school when he accidentally threw the ball at a vase sitting on the shelf. The vase d

7、ropped to the floor and a large piece broke off. What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an antique, which was handed down through generations from the 18th century. It was also his mothers favourite possession. To cover his terrible action, the terrified boy glued

8、 the pieces together hastily and put the vase back to its place.As the mother herself dusted the vase every day, she naturally noticed the cracks（裂纹）that evening. To her surprise, the repair work was actually very good. At dinner time, she asked her boy if he had broken the vase.Fearing punishment,

9、the suddenly inspired boy said that a neighbours cat jumped in from the window and he couldnt drive it away no matter how hard he tried. It raced around the living room and finally her son was lying, for all the windows were closed before she left for work each morning and opened after she returned.

10、 However, in the face of her sons nervous eyes and the suspicious looks of the other family members, Bens mother remained calm. She realised she shouldnt just simply blame and punish her son for lying. She came up with another idea.Before going to bed, the boy found a note from his mother in his roo

11、m, asking him to go to the study at once. The boy thought he would now be punished but, as he had already lied, he was determined to deny everything to the end, no matter how angry his mum became.In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mothers face showed no sign of anger. On seeing her son pu

12、sh open the door and cautiously enter, she took a box of chocolates out of a drawer and gave him one.The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!”Now with some chocolates in his hand, the boys bad attitude disappeared.2022-2023学年株洲市四中高一上学期10月阶段性测试英语试题分值150

13、时量：120分钟考前须知.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。1 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题步对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答赏写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。2 .考试结束后将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题：每题L5分，总分值15分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所始的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对适后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. .Where is the woman

14、going to spend her Thanksgiving?A. In her mothers. B. In her sistefs. C. At homeWhere are the speakers?A. At the mans home. B. At the womans home C.At a cafe.2. What can we lean about Mr. Robert?A. He is strange. B. He is rich. C. He is excellentWhafs the weather like now?A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy

15、What book has the woman bought?A. A history book. B. An English book. C.A book for a music course第二节（共15小题：每题L5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。3. Why didnt the woman take this course last semester?A.

16、She was busy.B. She had taken this course before.C. She didnt know about it in time.4. In what aspects does the man get a lot of practice?A. In speaking and reading.5. In speaking and writing.6. In reading and writing听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8 .Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a stor

17、e B.In a restaurant. C.In a bat.9 .How much is one box of moon cakes?A. Forty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Twenty yuan.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 .How long will King be away on vacation?A. Four weeks B. A couple of days. C. Three weeks.11 . Why will King take the vacation?A. To relax B. To see her parents. C.

18、To meet a friend.12 . Which country does King come from?A. China. B.America. C. Canada.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .What is the woman doing?A. Chatting with her friend.B. Taking part in a talk showC.Having a job interview.14. What is the woman experienced in?A.The marketing. B. Public relations. C. Paperwor

19、k.15. How much does the woman expect for salary?A. 5,000 yuan a month. B.6,000 yuan a month. C. 7,000 yuan a month.16. What can we learn about the woman?A. She is an undergraduate.B. She needs improving before she is qualified for the position.C. She has done some research on the company.听第10段材料，回答第

20、17至20题。17. What do we lean from the speaker?A. More can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.B. Earthquakes always cause serious damage.C.Nothing can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.18. How many people died in the Kobe earthquake?A.75,000. B. Nearly 310,000. C.More than 6,000.19.

21、What is the major difficulty in doing more to reduce the earthquake damage?A.Engineers do not have the knowledge.B. Protection is too costly at present.C. No one takes earthquakes seriously.20. How many ways to reduce the damage are mentioned by the speaker?A.5.B.3.C.4.第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题

22、2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Books to Read in Your 20sThe Kite RunnerBy Khaled HosseiniAs a Middle Eastern and North African Studies student, I have a great interest in books about what takes place in this area. I first read this book in high school and really enjoyed it because of

23、 its accurate language. If any of you is interested in reading this book and hasnt yet, I highly recommend it.Fire fly LaneBy Kristin HannahThis is my favorite book. It is a story about friendship, love and life lessons. The story covers the lives of two best friends, Tully and Kate, from childhood

24、to adulthood. I learned so much about friendship and life. So, read Firefly Lane! Youll laugh, youll cry, and then youll share this book to your best friend.Half the SkyBy Nicholas KristofFor any person of any age, Half the Sky is a must-read. It describes the struggle of women and the most pressing

25、 human rights problems of our time: the common oppression of women and girls.The Little PrinceBy Antoine de SaintThis childrens book is simple. It might seem like a wrong book to recommend to someone in their twenties, but perhaps thats what makes it a good choice. It sings praises to exploration an

26、d shows the importance of making friends.1. Who is the writer of the book The Kite Runner?A. Khaled Hosseini.B. Kristin Hannah.C. Nicholas Kristof.D. Antoine de Saint.2. What can we learn about the book Firefly Lane?A. Its written by Tully and Kate.B. It talks about friendship and life.C. Its a simp

27、le book for children.D. Its a comic book with humorous writing.3. Which book will you read if you want to know about human rights problems?A. The Kite Runner.B. Firefly Lane.C. Half the Sky.D. The Little Prince.【答案】l.A 2. B 3.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本20多岁时必读的书。1题详解】细节理解题。根据The Kite Runner局部中“By Kha

28、led Hosseini（作者,： Khaled Hosseini）v可知，追风筝的 人这本书的作者是Khaled Hosseinio应选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据 Firefly Lane 局部中 “It is a story about friendship, love and life lessons.（这是一个关于友 谊、爱情和人生教训的故事）”可知，萤火虫巷这本书讲述了一个关于友谊、爱情和人生教训的故事。 应选Bo【3题详解】细节理解题。根据 Half the Sky 局部中“It describes the struggle of women and the most pre

29、ssing human rights problems of our time: the common oppression of women and girls.（它描述了妇女的斗争和我们时代最紧迫的人 权问题：对妇女和女童的普遍压迫）”可知，如果你想了解人权问题，你可以读半边天这本书。应选CoIt was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth （收费站）.“Im paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me”, she said with

30、a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, thenext six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, Some lady up ahead already paid your fare/9It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend refrigerator: Practice random kindness and senseless acts of bea

31、uty., The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautifid J she said, explaining why shed taken t

32、o writing it at the bottom of all her letters, like a message from above. Her husband, Frank liked the phrase so much that he put it upon the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though sh

33、e liked it, she didnt know where it came from of what it really meant. Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days Heres the idea. Anne says?9 Any

34、thing you think here would be more of, do it randomly. Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says J Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.The ac

35、ts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid. Who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act, let it be yours!4. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behin

36、d her?A. She knew the car drivers well.B.She wanted to show kindness.C. She hoped to please others.D.She had seven tickets.5. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she.A. thought it was beautifully writtenB.wanted to know what it really meantC. decided to write on warehouse wallD.wanted her hu

37、sband to put it up inthe classroom6. Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underline sentence above?A. Kindness and violence can change the world.B. Kindness and violence can affect ones behavior.C. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D Kindness and violence c

38、an shape ones character.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People should practice fandom kindness to those in need.B. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.C. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.D. People who receive kindness are likely t

39、o pay it back to the giver.【答案】4.B5. A 6.C7.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在本文中通过讲述“随心随意求美，无来无由行善”这句话的由来， 告诉我们要多行善，让善良的行为传播。【4题详解】细节理解题。文章第二段 “It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friends refrigerator: Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty.The phrase impressed h

40、er so much that she copied it down.（原来，这位名叫Natalie Smith的女士在朋友的冰箱上看到了一句话：“随心随意求美，无 来无由行善。”这句话给她留下了深刻的印象，她把它抄了下来。），由此可知，她是受到这句话的启 发，想给她人施恩。应选B项。【5题详解】细节理解题。文章第三段 “I thought it was beautiful/9 she said, explaining why shed taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, like a message from above

41、.（“我觉得它很美，”她说，并解释了为什么她喜欢把它写 在所有信件的底部，就像来自上帝的信息一样。）”，由此可知，她把这句话抄下来是因为她觉得这句话很 美。应选A项。【6题详解】词句猜想题。根据文章第三段“Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.（善举和暴力一样，可以 在它们的基础上继续建立起来。）”和第四段“The acts of random kindness spread.（随意的善举能够继续传播 下去。）”可知，善举和暴力一样，是可以自我繁衍传播的。应选C项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 “Who knows

42、 what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act, let it be yours!（谁知道你以后会被激励去为别 人做些什么呢。就像所有伟大的事件一样，善良慢慢开始，从每一个行动开始，让它成为你的生活！）”可知，收到恩惠的人很可能会施惠于他人，并一直将恩惠传递下去。应选C项。COct.23rd is the beginning of Shuangjiang or Frost *s

43、 Descent in English,thel8th of 24 solar terms（节气）in the Chinese lunar calendar.lt refers to the time when frost（霜）stars to fall across China,ofthe dews（露水）were frozen into frostnbecause of the coldnesses recorded in ancient Chinese books.By the time of Shuangjiang,most of the harvesting work is alre

44、ady completed in northern China,and farmers are now able to enjoy a period of rest.But in the south the harvest is still on the go.Farmers have to take home the sweet potatoes before they are destroyed by the coming frost.After a year of farming, it is the time to plow the fields and prepare the soi

45、l for next year both south and north.Autumn might be the most colorful season China with the leaves turning from golden yellow to red. Hiking has become popular since the ancient times as people can enjoy the special autumnal scenery. Du Mu,a well-known poet from the Tang Dynasty wrote the beautiful

46、 scenery in a poem: HI stopped the coach as charmed by the maple woods, Frosted autumn leaves out shine February flowers in redness.”The Double Ninth Festival also falls during the season, a festival for the elders.Going hiking in the highlands is part of the celebrations practiced by the ancient Ch

47、inese people.Keeping warmH becomes a most important thing at this time of the year as the weather is getting colder. Persimmon（柿子）is the favored fruit in many areas. The Chinese believe that persimmons could not only keep off the coldness, but strengthen the muscles and bones. Also, chicken or mutto

48、n soup is believed to be good for the sleep and advised for the diet.Shuangjiang brings the frost and freezing wind, and autumn has come to an end. But for most Chinese, it is not necessarily a sad time because in winter, they are able to have different but equally beautiful scenery.8. The underline phrase on the go in the 2 paragraph probably means.A. admirable.B. mild.C. active.D. widespread.9. What is the main idea of the 4th paragraph?A. Tell the differences of the harvest in Chinas south and north.B. Exp